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Module 2 Unit 2 Wish you were here
課文鞏固
用本單元所學(xué)要點(diǎn)填空。
If you want to discover a place of 1. (神秘且美麗) in the southwest of China,consider a trip to Shangri-la, 2. (它距離昆明659千米).?
In 1933 the British writer James Hilton 3. (描述) the word “Shangri-la” as a beautiful kingdom in his nove
2、l. Many years later, Zhongdian 4. (正式采納這個(gè)名字).In Shangri-la, you will see the beautiful snowy mountaintops which 5. (讓你不知說什么好) and lakes 6. (看上去像鉆石).Besides,forests which 7. (是許多鳥和動(dòng)物的家園) will be in sight. You may say 8. (無窮無盡的自然寶藏) are provided.?
Today,Shangri-la has become
3、a 9. (常見的)English word,which means heaven on earth. Perhaps you’ll be surprised that the weather changes so quickly that in one day four seasons 10. (能夠被體驗(yàn)). Spring and autumn are the best times to visit Shangri-la 11. (因?yàn)闅鉁靥幵谧顪睾偷臓顟B(tài)).?
答案
1.mystery and beauty 2.which is 659 kilomet
4、res away from Kunming 3.described 4.officially adopted the name 5.leave you at a loss for words 6.which look like diamonds 7.are home to many birds and animals 8.endless natural treasures mon
10.can be experienced 11.because the temperature is at its mildest
單元話題寫作
隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和人們生活水平的提高,汽車成了人們司空見慣的代
5、步工具。但是,由于汽車越來越多,交通事故也是頻頻發(fā)生。請(qǐng)你以“Road Accidents”為題,寫一篇150詞左右的短文,談?wù)劷煌ㄊ鹿蕦?duì)我們生活的影響以及如何解決交通安全問題。要點(diǎn)提示:
1.交通事故給人們的生命和財(cái)產(chǎn)帶來的損失;
2.分析交通事故發(fā)生的主要原因;
3.如何才能減少交通事故的發(fā)生。
[寫作導(dǎo)寫]
1.確定文體和表達(dá)的口吻
這是一篇談交通事故的文章,文章圍繞“交通事故”對(duì)我們生活的影響、其發(fā)生的原因及如何解決這一問題展開敘述,是一篇議論文。
2.統(tǒng)籌時(shí)態(tài)
這是一篇說明看法和觀點(diǎn)的文章,所以全文中心時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。
3.推敲要點(diǎn)表達(dá)方法
(1)陳述自己對(duì)交通事
6、故問題的認(rèn)識(shí)、分析原因和提出解決辦法時(shí),可以借鑒以下句子:
①Road accidents are always a great concern in society.
②When these accidents happen, many people suffer great property losses and even...
③The following reasons contribute to road accidents.
④More and more vehicles (on road) increase the chances of accidents.
⑤It i
7、s high time we took measures to solve...
⑥Only in this way can we...
(2)可能用到的詞匯:
①遭受財(cái)產(chǎn)損失 ?
②導(dǎo)致交通事故 ?
③缺乏安全意識(shí) ?
④不遵守交通規(guī)則 ?
⑤闖紅燈或酒駕 ?
⑥交通管理薄弱 ?
⑦養(yǎng)成良好的駕駛習(xí)慣 ?
⑧避免交通事故 ?
4.確定要點(diǎn)表達(dá)順序和段落結(jié)構(gòu)
本文可以分為三段。
第一段,文章開頭,指出人們?yōu)槭裁搓P(guān)注交通事故。(Road accidents are always a great concer
8、n in society.)
第二段,舉例說明交通事故頻發(fā)的原因。(The following reasons contribute to road accidents.)
第三段,重點(diǎn)論述如何減少乃至杜絕交通事故。(Considering the seriousness of the traffic problem, it is high time...)
5.范文填空
Road Accidents
Road accidents are always a great concern in society. (1) (每天都會(huì)有不少交通事故). In these ac
9、cidents, many people (2) (遭受巨大的財(cái)產(chǎn)損失,甚至有些人因此而失去了生命).?
The following reasons contribute to road accidents. Above all, (3) (交通變得越來越擁擠),especially in big cities. More and more vehicles increase the chances of accidents. In addition, many drivers lack the awareness of safety and even do
10、n’t obey the traffic rules. For example, some run the red light or drive a car after drinking alcohol. (4) (此外,交通管理薄弱也是一個(gè)顯而易見的原因).?
Considering the seriousness of the traffic problem, (5) (該是我們采取更加有效的措施來解決這個(gè)問題的時(shí)候了).Firstly, the government should try to improve public transportation
11、 and severely punish those who break traffic laws. Secondly, drivers should raise the awareness of safety and develop good driving habits.(6) (只有這樣才能成功地避免交通事故).?
答案
3.(2)①suffer property losses
②contribute to road accidents
③lack the awareness of safety
④disobey the traffic rules
⑤ru
12、n the red light or drive a car after drinking alcohol
⑥the weak traffic control
⑦develop good driving habits
⑧avoid road accidents
5.(1)There are quite a few road accidents every day
(2)suffer great property losses and some of them even lose their lives
(3)traffic is becoming heavier and heavi
13、er
(4)Besides, the weak traffic control is a noticeable reason
(5)it is high time we took more effective measures to solve it
(6)Only in this way can road accidents be avoided successfully
教師備用 話題微寫作
根據(jù)下面的素材,用本單元所學(xué)詞匯和句式結(jié)構(gòu)翻譯下列句子。
1.世界上有很多神奇的地方可供人們觀看或探索。
There are a lot of amazing places for
14、people to see or explore in the world.
2.有些人對(duì)非洲的草地感興趣,那兒是很多動(dòng)物的家園。
Some people are interested in the grassland of Africa, which is home to many animals.
3.還有一些人選擇去澳大利亞的海灘感受陽光、沙子和大海。
Others choose to go to a beach in Australia to experience the sun, sand and sea.
4.通??茖W(xué)家和探險(xiǎn)者去熱帶雨林想有所發(fā)現(xiàn)。
Usually s
15、cientists and explorers go to the rainforests to make discoveries.
5.總之,人們熱愛戶外活動(dòng),因?yàn)樗麄兿胗H近大自然并且放松自己。
In a word, people love outdoor activities, because they want to get close to nature and relax themselves.
【聯(lián)句成篇】把以上句子聯(lián)成短文,要求銜接連貫、過渡自然。
【參考范文】
There are a lot of amazing places for people to see or
16、 explore in the world. Some people are interested in the grassland of Africa, which is home to many animals. Others choose to go to a beach in Australia to experience the sun, sand and sea.Usually scientists and explorers go to the rainforests to make discoveries. In a word, people love outdoor acti
17、vities, because they want to get close to nature and relax themselves.
單元詞匯拓展速記
1.“-ward(s)”后綴高頻詞
①toward(s)adj. & adv.向,朝
②forward(s)adj. & adv.向前
③backward(s)adj. & adv.向后
④upward(s)adj. & adv.向上
⑤afterward(s)以后,后來
2.相似詞小結(jié)
①dessert n.甜點(diǎn)→desert n.沙漠
②adapt v.適合→adopt v.收養(yǎng)
③borrow v.借→sorrow n.悲傷
④wander v.閑逛→wonder v.想知道
3.“說”法不同
①swear v.發(fā)誓
②claim v.聲稱,要求
③murmur v.小聲說,低語
④declare v.宣布,聲明
⑤whisper v.低語,耳語
4.“in+n.”短語薈萃
①in case以防
②in danger處于危險(xiǎn)中
③in short/brief簡言之
④in vain徒勞,無結(jié)果
⑤in particular尤其,特別
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