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1、選修模塊8　Unit 23　Conflict 課文與語法填空 　　閱讀所學(xué)課文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Yang Ming has bid his furnished apartment goodbye after complaints from his neighbours. 　1　(be)a bachelor, Yang Ming held parties every night but the biggest problem was his late-night drumming. ? Seldom has drumming caused such c

2、onflict. Yang Ming’s 　2　(neighbour)say they were being driven mad being exposed to such noise. 　3　(have)they known their neighbour was a drummer, they wouldn’t have moved into the building. No sooner had they moved in 　4　 the noise began and rarely did they get a full night’s sleep. One neighbour a

3、lso claims that Yang Ming is 　5　alcoholic and was a bad influence on his adolescent son.? In the end, the local council took action. “It was only after 　6　(care)consideration that we gave Yang Ming a warning,” a council member said. “Getting enough sleep 　7　(be)important for people’s health.”? Yan

4、g Ming hates being called an alcoholic, but it is the fact 　8　 people have classified his music 　9　 “noise” that upsets him most. Otherwise he doesn’t 　10　(real)mind leaving his apartment. “Living in a hotel means a maid makes my bed and I don’t have to do my own laundry!” But how long will the hote

5、l tolerate him? We wonder.? 1.　　　　2.　　　　3.　　　　4.　　　　5.　　　? 6.　　　　7.　　　　8.　　　　9.　　　　10.　　　? 答案　 1.Being　此處為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語。 2.neighbours　根據(jù)say可知,空格處填復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語。 3.Had　該句是與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣,從句謂語用“had done”;此處省略了if,had提到主語之前,形成了倒裝。 4.than　此處為常用句式“No sooner...than...”,意為“一……就……”。 5.an　alcoholic為可數(shù)名詞,在句中表示泛指,故填

6、不定冠詞an。 6.careful　空格處用于修飾名詞,結(jié)合語境可知,要填形容詞形成careful。 7.is　動名詞短語作主語,謂語用單數(shù),結(jié)合語境可知,is符合題意。 8.that　fact后接的是同位語從句,從句不缺少成分,且句意完整,故填that。 9.as　classify...as為動詞短語,意為“把……歸類為”。 10.really　空格處修飾動詞,故填提示詞的副詞形式。 課文與短文改錯 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,對下面材料進行修改。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 Chuc is a Vietnamese farmer

7、 who two daughters and an aunt were killed by American soldiers in My Lai that day. They were eating breakfast while the American soldiers entered into the village. Together with other villager they were marched into the village square. Then, the soldiers set up a machine gun. The people begin weep

8、ing and begging. One man showed his identification papers a soldier, but the American simple said, “Sorry.” Then the shooting started. Chuc was wounded in the leg or almost unconscious. However, she was covered by a pile of dead bodies and thus saved. After wait an hour, he fled the village. 答案　

9、第一段 1.第一句:who→whose　先行詞指人,關(guān)系詞在從句中作定語,故用whose作為定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 第二段 2.第一句:while→when　此處為句式“主語+be+doing sth.+when...”(……正在做某事,這時……)。 3.第一句:刪除into　enter為及物動詞,其后可直接跟名詞作賓語。 4.第二句:villager→villagers　根據(jù)other和語境可知,villager應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 5.第四句:begin→began　謂語動詞表示過去發(fā)生的動作,故用一般過去時。 6.第五句:papers∧→to　此處為動詞短語“show sth. to

10、 sb.”,故papers后加to。 7.第五句:simple→simply　此處應(yīng)用副詞simply修飾動詞said。 第三段 8.第一句:or→and　根據(jù)語境和邏輯關(guān)系可知,or使用錯誤,應(yīng)改為and。 9.第二句:she→he　主語指的是Chuc,故she應(yīng)改為he。 10.第三句:wait→waiting　介詞After之后應(yīng)該接動名詞waiting作賓語。 話題知識與寫作 (Ⅰ)用所學(xué)詞匯、短語或句型翻譯下列各句 1.昨天上午,李明所擁有的電視機突然自燃,暴露了它低劣的質(zhì)量。 ? ?

11、 2.事件一發(fā)生,李明就要求經(jīng)銷商派人去叫專業(yè)人員調(diào)查此事。 ? ? 3.李明本打算把損壞的電視機交到消費者協(xié)會來對此事曝光。 ? ? 4.經(jīng)銷商說這種事件很少發(fā)生并提出了折中方案。 ? ? ? 5.最終,經(jīng)銷商委派助手免費配給李明一臺新電視。 ?

12、 ? ? (Ⅱ)將以上句子連成一段語言流暢、邏輯嚴(yán)密的短文 ? ? ? ? 答案　 (Ⅰ)1.Yesterday morning, the TV set in the possession of Li Ming suddenly caught fire itself, betra

13、ying its bad quality. 2.No sooner had the incident come about than Li Ming called on the dealer to send for professionals to look into it. 3.Li Ming had intended to hand the damaged machine over to the Association of Consumers to expose it. 4.The dealer remarked that seldom had such an incident h

14、appened and put forward a compromise. 5.At last, the dealer appointed his assistant to distribute a new TV set at their expense to Li Ming. (Ⅱ) Yesterday morning,the TV set in the possession of Li Ming suddenly caught fire itself, betraying its bad quality. No sooner had the incident come about t

15、han Li Ming called on the dealer to send for professionals to look into it. Li Ming had intended to hand the damaged machine over to the Association of Consumers to expose it, but the dealer remarked that seldom had such an incident happened and put forward a compromise. At last, the dealer appointe

16、d his assistant to distribute a new TV set at their expense to Li Ming. 單元詞匯拓展速記 1.“un-”詞塊 unbearable不能忍受的 unable不能的,不會的 unbelievable不可置信的,極其驚人的 uncertain不確定的 unchangeable不能改變的;不變的 unclear不清楚的 uncomfortable不舒服的,不自在的 unconditionally無條件地 unconscious無意的;不知不覺的 uncooperative不合作的,不配合的 undis

17、turbed未被干擾的 undivided完整的;未分開的 uneasy不自在的;心神不安的 unemployment(狀態(tài)) unexpected沒料到的;意外的 unfair不公平的 unfit不健壯的 unforgettable令人難忘的 unfortunately不幸地 unhappiness憂愁,苦惱 unimaginable想不到的,不可思議的 unlike不同;不像 unknown不知道的,未知的 unnoticed不引人注意的,被忽視的 unreasonable不合理的,不講道理的 unskilled不熟練的 unsuitable不適合的,不相稱

18、的 untidy不整潔的,凌亂的 unusual不平常的 unwanted不必要的,多余的 unwilling不情愿的 2.“-ed”詞塊 accustomed慣常的 addicted沉迷的;入迷的;上癮的 advanced高級的;先進的 annoyed生氣的 ashamed慚愧的,羞恥的 automated自動的 blessed令人愉快的,快樂的 bored厭煩的,不感興趣的 complicated復(fù)雜的 crowded擁擠的 delighted高興的,愉快的 depressed憂愁的;沮喪的 devoted忠誠的;深愛的 disabled殘疾的 di

19、sappointed失望的;沮喪的 distinguished卓越的,杰出的;高貴的 educated受過教育的;有教養(yǎng)的 embarrassed尷尬的;陷入困境的 exhausted疲憊的 frightened受驚的;受恐嚇的 furnished配有家具的 gifted有天賦的 individualised個性化的 limited有限的 opposed反對的;對立的 overcrowded過度擁擠的 packed擠滿人的,擁擠的 pleased高興的,滿意的 polished優(yōu)雅的,精致的 qualified有資格的,合格的 relieved得到安慰的 sacred神圣的 scared驚恐的,擔(dān)驚受怕的 terrified恐懼的;受驚嚇的 9