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1、Module 6　Unit 1　Laughter is good for you 課文鞏固 　用本單元所學(xué)要點(diǎn)填空。 Stand-up is 1.　　　　　　 (一種喜劇形式),which is done on a stage by a comedian talking straight to audience members.There are a variety of(各種各樣的) different styles of stand-up comedy.Some comedians 2.　　　　　　 (講……的笑話)the way people behave or about dai

2、ly life.Other comedians rely on visual humour.Yet other comedians may 3.　　　　　　(被……絆倒)chairs, walk into doors,and fall down on stage in order to make people laugh.The last kind of comedian does impressions.These comedians will act or speak like a well-known person.? Billy Crystal is a well-known Ame

3、rican stand-up comedian. He first started doing stand-up comedy in New York and then in California 4.　　　　　　(在20世紀(jì)70年代). Soon after,he got a job in television. He also 5.　　　　　　(演電影).Somehow,the new things he thought of were always funnier than 6.　　　　　　(他本該說的)!? Billy Crystal is also famous for being

4、 7.　　　　　　(學(xué)院獎(jiǎng)的主持人). He enjoys this job and every year 8.　　　　　　(花好幾個(gè)月準(zhǔn)備他的笑話).? Humour is 9.　　　　　　(一個(gè)重要的娛樂形式),because it makes us laugh and laughing can 10.　　　　　　(使我們健康).? 答案　 1.a kind of comedy　2.tell jokes about　3.trip over　4.in the 1970s　5.acted in films　6.what he was supposed to say　7.the host

5、of the Academy Awards　8.spends several months preparing his jokes　9.a vital form of entertainment　10.keep us health 單元話題寫作 研究表明,笑對(duì)身體有利。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn),用英語寫一篇以Laughing is good for health為題的短文。 笑的好處 1.忘卻煩惱和憂愁,減輕痛苦; 2.保持良好的心情,對(duì)生活保持積極的態(tài)度; 3.易交友; 4.活得更長(zhǎng)久和更有活力; 5.用幽默處理人生挑戰(zhàn)的人,免疫系統(tǒng)更強(qiáng)健,患中風(fēng)和心臟病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)小40%。 笑的原因

6、 1.人生就是一場(chǎng)旅行,我們會(huì)遇到不同的人,面對(duì)壓力,但生活還得繼續(xù); 2.挫折無法避免, 我們要學(xué)會(huì)擁抱生活,相信一切都會(huì)好的。 注意:可根據(jù)要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮或增加其他觀點(diǎn),使文章自然流暢。 詞數(shù):150左右。 [寫作導(dǎo)寫] 1.確定文體和表達(dá)的口吻 這是一篇介紹Laughing is good for health的文章。以此為切入口,引出了本單元“笑是良藥”以及笑的各種好處這一主題是一篇說明文。 2.統(tǒng)籌時(shí)態(tài) 這是介紹笑的好處的文章,所以全文中心時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。 3.推敲要點(diǎn)表達(dá)方法 (1)表達(dá)笑給我們所帶來的好處時(shí),可以借鑒以下句子: ①First, laughi

7、ng can help us forget about worries... ②Laughing can keep us in a good mood... ③...they will think you are friendly... (2)可能用到的詞匯: ①忘卻煩惱和憂愁　　? ②對(duì)……持積極態(tài)度　　　 ? ③使我們心情好　　? ④有助于交友　　? ⑤處理人生挑戰(zhàn)　　? 4.確定要點(diǎn)表達(dá)順序和段落結(jié)構(gòu) 本文可以分為兩段。 第一段,列舉笑的好處。(Laughing is good for our health.The reasons are as follows...

8、) 第二段,分析為什么要笑著生活。( Indeed, life is a journey.We will meet different people and lots of stress...) 5.范文填空 Laughing is good for our health.The reasons are(1)　　　　　　　　　　　　　(如下). First, laughing can help us forget about worries and anxieties and keep us in a good mood, so that we will have a positive

9、attitude toward life. Second, laughing can even help(2)　　　　　　　　　　　　(減輕我們的痛苦), making us(3)　　　　　　　　　　　　(感覺更加舒服).Third, if you often laugh or smile at people around you, they will think you are friendly, which is helpful in making more friends. So I think if we want to enjoy(4)　　　　　　　　　　　　(更長(zhǎng)久、更有活力的)

10、life, we should (5)　　　　　　　　　　　(把……放在一邊)our worries and laugh often. People who use humor to cope with life’s challenges have stronger immune systems and are 40 percent less likely to have a stroke or heart attack.? Indeed, life is a journey.We will meet different people and lots of stress, but lif

11、e is still(6)　　　　　　　　　　　(繼續(xù)). Since there is(7)　　　　　　　　　　　(沒有辦法) to avoid frustration, the only thing we can do is to embrace what life brings for us. No matter what happens, just smile, and believe everything will be all right.? 答案　 3.(2)①forget about worries and anxieties?、趆ave a positive attitu

12、de toward?、踜eep us in a good mood　④be helpful in making friends?、輈ope with life’s challenges 5.(1)as follows　(2)relieve our pain　(3)feel more comfortable　(4)a longer and more active　(5)set aside　(6)going on　(7)no way 教師備用　話題微寫作 　　根據(jù)下面的素材,用本單元所學(xué)詞匯和句式結(jié)構(gòu)把下列句子翻譯成英文。 1.我昨天在擁擠的電影院觀看了由一位著名喜劇演員表演的單口喜劇

13、。 Yesterday I watched the stand-up performed by a famous comedian in the crowded cinema. 2.我特別鐘愛娛樂性的表演。 I have affection for the amusing performance. 3.娛樂性的表演對(duì)健康有積極作用。 Amusing performance has a positive effect on health. 4.英語中有句諺語“笑是最好的良藥”。 There is an old saying in English:“Laughter is the

14、best medicine”. 5.它對(duì)我們的健康有著多種積極影響。 It has a variety of positive effects on our health. 6.它不僅能加強(qiáng)我們的心肺功能而且還能放松肌肉。 It can not only strengthen our hearts and lungs but also relax our muscles. 7.另外,它還能讓我們有快樂感甚至能減輕痛苦。 What’s more,it can make us feel a sense of happiness and even help us reduce pa

15、in. 【聯(lián)句成篇】把以上句子聯(lián)成短文,要求銜接連貫、過渡自然。 【參考范文】 Yesterday I watched the stand-up performed by a famous comedian in the crowded cinema.I have affection for the amusing performance,which has a positive effect on health. There is an old saying in English:“Laughter is the best medicine.”It has a variety of

16、positive effects on our health.It can not only strengthen our hearts and lungs but also relax our muscles.What’s more,it can make us feel a sense of happiness and even help us reduce pain. 單元詞匯拓展速記 1.各種“保證”集合 ①guarantee v.保證 ②ensure v.確保 ③assure v.向……保證 ④make sure 確保 2.“觀點(diǎn)、態(tài)度”詞類 ①positive adj.積極的 ②negative adj.消極的 ③active adj.主動(dòng)的,活躍的 ④passive adj.被動(dòng)的,消極的 ⑤subjective adj.主觀的 ⑥objective adj.客觀的 ⑦neutral adj.中立的 ⑧critical adj.批評(píng)的 ⑨doubtful adj.感到懷疑的 6