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1、Module 8 Unit 1 The written word
課文鞏固
用本單元所學(xué)要點填空。
Classics are the antiques of 1. (文學(xué)世界).They are novels,plays and poems
2. (很久以前寫的)and were 3. (寫得如此好) that people still read them today.Their language characteristics are 4. (極其不同于) those of modern works,5. (這使它們很難讀),
2、but they still 6. (占有一席之地) in the world today. Many films 7. (以它們?yōu)楦鶕?jù)的)are successful. In 1998,8. (一部現(xiàn)代改寫本)of Dickens’s novel Great Expectations appeared in cinemas. It 9. (以十九世紀早期的英國為背景). Pip is the main 10. (人物) in the novel.?
答案
1.the literary world 2.that were written
3、a long time ago 3.so well written 4.quite different from 5.which makes them difficult to read 6.have a place 7.based on them 8.a modern adaptation 9.is set in England in the early 1800s 10.character
單元話題寫作
根據(jù)以下提示,用英語寫一篇關(guān)于作家Charlotte Bronte的小說Jane Eyre(《簡·愛》)的文學(xué)評論。
故事簡介:作品講述了一位從小變成孤兒的英國女子在各種磨難中不斷追
4、求自由與尊嚴,堅持自我,最終獲得幸福的故事。
注意:1.詞數(shù)150左右;
2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
[寫作導(dǎo)寫]
1.確定文體和表達的口吻
這是一篇評論Jane Eyre的文章,文章涉及書的背景知識和書對自己的影響,表達時主要用第三人稱和第一人稱。
2.統(tǒng)籌時態(tài)
這是一篇文學(xué)評論,評論方面的表達可以使用一般現(xiàn)在時、現(xiàn)在完成時和一般將來時。
3.推敲要點表達方法
(1)表達時可以參考以下句子:
①After reading Jane Eyre, I think Jane Eyre is a great woman.
②It tells me how to fig
5、ht against difficulty and how to treasure my life.
③The character I appreciate in it is a woman whose name is Jane Eyre.
④Although she was poor, she struggled for her rights and dignity.
⑤Her spirit should be learned by us. We should do everything we can to change our lives, no matter how diff
6、icult it is.
(2)可能用到的詞匯:
①最喜歡的 ?
②主張眾生平等 ?
③珍愛生命 ?
④和……做斗爭 ?
⑤喜歡,欣賞 ?
⑥看不起 ?
4.確定要點表達順序和段落結(jié)構(gòu)
本文可以分為五段。
第一段,介紹Jane Eyre是我最喜歡的小說。(The book which I like best is Jane Eyre.)
第二段,簡要介紹小說的故事情節(jié)。(After reading Jane Eyre, I think Jane Eyre is a great woman...)
第三段,介紹這篇小說的背景
7、以及我喜歡它的原因。(The novel is set in London in the 19th century. It lets me...It tells me...)
第四段,說明小說中我最喜歡的人物。(The character I appreciate in it is a woman whose name is Jane Eyre. )
第五段,指出該書對我的影響。(As we all know, women were looked down upon at that time...Her spirit should be...We should do everything.
8、..)
5.范文填空
The book (1) (我最喜愛的)is Jane Eyre. This is one of the most famous novels written by Charlotte Bronte.?
After reading Jane Eyre, I think Jane Eyre is a great woman. Through a series of troublesome situations between Jane Eyre and Mr. Rochester, the author set up a great female image
9、 before readers:insisting on maintaining(2) (獨立人格), pursuing individual freedom, advocating equality of life and being confident before hard conditions.?
The novel(3) (以……為背景)London in the 19th century. It lets me (4) (產(chǎn)生對……的興趣)reading;the most important thing is that I have learned
10、much from it. It tells me how to(5) (和困難做斗爭) and how to treasure my life. ?
The character I appreciate in it is a woman whose name is Jane Eyre.
As we all know, women were looked down upon at that time. Love was the sweetest joy. Jane fell in love, but it was hard for her to get love. Althou
11、gh she was poor, she struggled for her rights and dignity. Jane was an ordinary person, but she was one with clear world values. She cherished her life, took on a challenge and was brave enough to get her happiness. Her spirit should be learned by us. We should do everything we can to (6) (改善我們
12、的生活), (7) (無論有多么困難).?
答案
3.(2)①favourite?、赼dvocate equality of life ③treasure one’s life④fight against?、輆ppreciate ⑥look down upon
5.(1)which I like best (2)an independent personality (3)is set in (4)develop an interest in (5)fight against difficulties
(6)change our lives (7)no matter how
13、 difficult it is
教師備用 話題微寫作
根據(jù)下面的素材,用本單元所學(xué)詞匯和句式結(jié)構(gòu)翻譯下列句子。
1.我讀過大量的書,但只有一本給我留下了深刻印象。
I have read a large number of books,but only one of them makes a deep impression on me.
2.它就是著名作家奧斯特洛夫斯基(Ostrovsky)創(chuàng)作的《鋼鐵是怎樣煉成的》(The Making of Steel)。
It is The Making of Steel written by the famous writer Ost
14、rovsky.
3.小說的主角叫保爾(Pauer),出身于貧苦家庭。
Pauer, who was born in a poor family, was the leading role.
4.他投身革命。
He applied himself to the revolution.
5.盡管困難重重,但他勇敢面對。
Although there were many difficulties,he was so brave to face them.
6.因此他最終渡過難關(guān),成就了輝煌的人生。
So he finally lived through all these hard
15、times and had a glorious lifetime.
【聯(lián)句成篇】把以上句子聯(lián)成短文,要求銜接連貫、過渡自然。
【參考范文】
I have read a large number of books,but only one of them makes a deep impression on me. It is The Making of Steel written by the famous writer Ostrovsky. Pauer,who was born in a poor family,was the leading role. He applied him
16、self to the revolution. Although there were many difficulties,he was so brave to face them. So he finally lived through all these hard times and had a glorious lifetime.
單元詞匯拓展速記
1.以“-ous”結(jié)尾的高頻形容詞
①glorious adj.光榮的
②dangerous adj.危險的
③mountainous adj.多山的
④humorous adj.幽默的
⑤continuous adj.連續(xù)
17、的
⑥generous adj.慷慨的,大方的
2.以“-sion”結(jié)尾的高頻名詞
①impression n.印象
②discussion n.討論
③possession n.擁有
④conclusion n.結(jié)論
⑤confusion n.困惑;混淆
⑥tension n.緊張
3.“debt”相關(guān)短語
①be heavily in debt=be deeply in debt 負債累累
②in sb’s debt欠某人的人情債
③be/get out of debt 擺脫債務(wù)
④get into debt 負債
⑤pay off a debt 還債
⑥in debt to sb. 欠某人的債
4.“v.+on”短語集錦
①touch on涉及
②take on 雇用;呈現(xiàn);承擔
③put on 上演;穿上
④hold on 不掛斷電話
⑤focus on 專注于
⑥concentrate on 專注于
⑦act on 根據(jù)……行事
⑧depend on 取決于
⑨insist on 堅持
⑩work on 從事,致力于
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