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1、 Unit 4 Pygmalion [基礎(chǔ)回顧] Ⅰ.單句語法填空(導學號02516351) 1．He has some acquaintance 　with　 German, but he doesn't speak it fluently. 2．The book described the 　adaptation　 (adapt) of desert species to the hot conditions. 3．He awoke to find himself lying 　uncomfortably　 (comfort) on this hard, cold floor

2、. 4．Helen was chosen for the job because she was far superior 　to　 any other candidate. 5．The writer's writing style was what people remarked 　on/upon　 most at the meeting. 6．　Fortunately　 (fortune)，we know how to handle the situation like this. 7．Most of the students are willing 　to condemn　 (c

3、ondemn) his deed in the class as lack of manners. 8．If you think you can drink so much without damaging your health, then you're 　mistaken　 (mistake)． 9．We had no 　hesitation　 (hesitate) in helping the sufferers when the terrible earthquake hit the country. 10．Sometimes the couples should make 　c

4、ompromises　 (compromise) with each other in order to live harmoniously. Ⅱ.單句改錯(每句一錯)(導學號02516352) 1．In term of education, I first thank all my teachers who have devoted themselves to their profession.　term→terms　 2．A policeman told me that the shop had robbed last night.　robbed前加been　 3．I made a

5、n apology that I had taken your umbrella by mistaken.　mistaken→mistake　 4．Out of everybody's expectation，she didn't hesitate accept the job.　hesitate后加to　 5．My calculation was wrong because I overlook on one tiny point.　去掉on　 Ⅲ.佳句寫作(導學號02516353) 1．這個硬幣的質(zhì)量很好。(be of ＋n.) 答案：The coin is of high qu

6、ality. 2．我舍不得把這么多錢花在穿衣服上。(hesitate) 答案：I hesitate to spend so much money on clothes. 3．要是雙方達不成一致意見該怎么辦？(what if) 答案：What if the two sides can't reach an agreement? 4．我懂一點法語。(acquaintance) 答案：I have some acquaintance with French. 5．這兄弟倆決定去大城市碰碰運氣。(try one's fortune) 答案：The two brothers decide

7、d to go to big cities to try their fortune. [技能提升] Ⅰ.閱讀理解(導學號02516354) The “melting pot” in American cuisine (菜肴，烹飪法) is a myth, not terribly unlike the idea of a melting pot of American culture, notes chef Dan Barber. “Most cultures don't think about their cuisine in such monolithic (統(tǒng)一的) terms，

8、” he says. “French, Mexican, Chinese, and Italian cuisines each consist of dozens of distinct regional foods.And I think ‘American' cuisine is moving in the same direction，becoming more localized, not globalized.” American cuisine is shaped by the natural wealth of the country. Having never faced

9、 agricultural hardship, Americans don't have to rely on rotating crops, such as the Japanese, whose food culture now showcases buckwheat (蕎麥) alongside rice，or the Indians, or the French and Italians, who feature beans alongside wheat. “That kind of negotiation with the land forced people

10、 to incorporate (接受) those crops in to the culture，” says Barber. And so eating soba noodles becomes part of what it means to be Japanese, and eating beans becomes part of what it means to be French. So if what we eat is what we are, what are Americans? Well, meat. “If Americans have any unifying

11、food identity, I would say we are a mostly white meat culture，” says Barber. “The protein-centric dinner plate, whether you're talking about a boneless chicken breast, or a 16-ounce steak, as an everyday expectation is something that America really created, and now exports to the rest of the world.”

12、 Every single culture and religion uses food as part of their celebrations, says Ellen Gustafson, cofounder of the FEED Project and the 30 Project, which aims to deal with both hunger and overweight issues globally. “The celebratory nature of food is universal. Every season, every harvest, and ever

13、y holiday has its own food, and this is true in America as well. It helps define us.” [語篇解讀]　文章講述了世界各地的菜肴各有其特色，主要與自身所處的地域有關(guān)系，美國也一樣，也有自己的特色。 1．According to the first paragraph, American cuisine 　________　. A．consists of varieties of regional foods B．is becoming more and more globalized C．has abs

14、orbed a lot from Chinese cuisine D．is not as unified as its culture 解析：A　[細節(jié)理解題。文章第一段講述了各國的菜肴如：法國、墨西哥、中國和意大利的都包括自己的區(qū)域性的食物，美國的菜肴發(fā)展方向也是一樣的，也包含了多種當?shù)氐奶厣 2．What has made American cuisine different from other cuisines according to the article? A．Relying on rotating crops B．The difficulty of plantin

15、g crops C．The US' melting pot culture D．The US' agricultural wealth 解析：D　[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的American cuisine is shaped by the natural wealth of the country 可知美國的菜肴是由豐富的自然資源塑造的。] 3．We can conclude from the article that 　________　 has become part of what it means to be American. A．eating rice B．eatin

16、g beans C．eating white meat D．eating soba noodles 解析：C　[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的So if what we eat is what we are，what are Americans？Well，meat.“If Americans have any unifying food identity，I would say we are a mostly white meat culture，”says Barber可知肉食文化是美國飲食文化的一部分。] 4．Which of the following statements is T

17、RUE according to the article? A．American cuisine is healthier than other cuisines. B．American cuisine hasn't changed much over time. C．Americans use food as part of their celebrations. D．Americans are quite proud of their own cuisine. 解析：C　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的The celebratory nature of food is univer

18、sal.Every season，every harvest，and every holiday has its own food，and this is true in America as well.It helps define us可知用本民族的食物來慶祝節(jié)日是世界通用的，美國也不會例外。] Ⅱ.閱讀填句(七選五)(導學號02516355) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 How do you stay true to yourself when you're surrounded by friends and/or fami

19、ly that have an opinion on everything you do？It's not easy! 　__1__　 Here are four tips which can help you live a dynamic life. 　__2__　 Stay true to yourself by listening to the only opinions that really matter your own and those from people who believe in and encourage you.Deep down you know you

20、rself better than anybody else. Don't fear people. 　__3__　The reason most people don't take risks，or live on the edge is the fear of what others might think of them.If you want to live the life you truly deserve，you must give up the need to be liked by everybody. Value yourself and your choices.

21、 When you do，others will too.Own the choices you make in your life.　__4__　 When you believe in yourself，in time，others will believe in you too.Show confidence in your choices，and what you stand for whether others agree or not. Focus on appreciation. No matter what the circumstances are，there is a

22、lways something to be grateful for.All successful people ask，“What am I grateful for? How can I improve my situation and use these tough times to inspire others？” 　__5__　 These steps，if applied，will help you transform your peace of mind，lifestyle，and productivity. A．Focus on your own talents and

23、strengths. B．Never let others' opinions guide your choices. C．Treat every person as they are important. D．When you doubt yourself，others will doubt you. E．Stay fearless in everything you will have to do. F．Be thankful to life and be helpful to others，and you'll lead a successful life. G．Howeve

24、r，there are great possibilities that you can lead the life you really want. [語篇解讀]　本文為說明文。作者給出了幾個如何使你忠于你自己(stay true to yourself)的建議。 1．解析：G　[本段的功能是提出主題。只有告訴讀者忠于自己是可能的，才能接下面的句子。由此可見答案為G項。] 2．解析：B　[根據(jù)本空下面的內(nèi)容可知本段的主題是：永遠不要讓別人的觀點影響你的選擇，故答案為B項。] 3．解析：E　[根據(jù)主題“Don't fear people”及E項中的“fearless”可推知E項為答案。

25、] 4．解析：D　[D項“When you doubt yourself，others will doubt you.”與下面的“When you believe in yourself，in time，others will believe in you too.”形成對比。] 5．解析：F　[根據(jù)本部分中的“appreciation”，“grateful”和F項中的“thankful”可判斷F項為本題答案。] Ⅲ.語法填空(導學號02516356) My name is Tabitha，a 36-year-old mother living with my three kids i

26、n West Tennessee. I 1.　________　(lose) my job a couple of weeks ago and I am still searching for work now. The town where I live is quite small and finding a job here has proven to be 2.　________　major task. Since leaving my last job, I have found that it's 3.　________　 (difficult) to make myself

27、employed again than I expected.I have become a full-time homemaker,4.　________　(take) care of my motherly duties as well as housework. Apart from caring for my children and taking care of the house, I am still busy looking for part-time and full-time 5.　________　(employ) to help my family financiall

28、y,6.　________　(frequent) visit our local career center and search online if I have very little free time. To be frank, I admit that being unemployed is 7.　________　(stress). I usually find myself lying awake at night and wondering 8.　________　I'm going to support my family if I cannot find a j

29、ob. In my inner heart, I never think about giving up. Having devoted much effort to my job-hunting, I believe 9.　________　will pay off one day.Therefore，I will continue to search until I find one that allows me 10.　________　(provide) an income for my family. 答案：1.lost　2.a　3.more difficult　4.taking 5．employment　6.frequently　7.stressful　8.how 9．it　10.to provide 6