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1、Module 2 The Benaissance
單元話題·語篇訓練
Ⅰ.完形填空
I was walking in a park on a cool autumn morning.The view was charming, and a pleasant breeze (微風) was kissing my face __1__.
Then I saw a mother and her little baby.The mother wore __2__ clothes that seemed to be found in a dustbin — How easy it is for
2、fortunate people to __3__ away things they don't need, and they do this __4__ thinking of the unfortunate!She was holding her baby, protecting her from the morning __5__ and expecting some money from strangers so that she could __6__ food for both of them. It was then that I realized how __7__ I had
3、 been in my whole life for living a rich life.
Then a man __8__ some money and food to the mother, and as she took them, her face was __9__ as if she had been the happiest person in the world.And why not, she could now __10__ her baby at least for the day.
Actually happiness doesn't __11__ luck, y
4、our financial or your physical conditions, but only on yourself.It is just a __12__ in your hands.If you choose to be happy, __13__ can stop you from it.
How __14__ it is that one observation can change your life! Life has a lot to offer if you observe very closely. One who observes can __15__ real
5、 happiness.
語篇解讀:本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。幸福是一種選擇,與經(jīng)濟狀況、身體狀況等沒有必然的聯(lián)系。
1.A.strongly B.gradually
C.gently D.normally
解析:選C 根據(jù)前面的“a pleasant breeze (微風)”可知微風應是輕柔地(gently)吹過作者的臉頰。
2.A.expensive B.wonderful
C.perfect D.dirty
解析:選D 根據(jù)后面的“clothes that seemed to be found in a dustbin”可知這位母親的衣服似乎是從垃圾桶里撿的,因此衣服是臟的
6、(dirty)。
3.A.move B.push
C.throw D.send
解析:選C 根據(jù)后面的“things they don't need”可推斷這里是說把不需要的東西扔掉。
4.A.for B.in
C.within D.without
解析:選D 根據(jù)上下文可推斷出本句指幸運的人很輕易地把他們不需要的東西扔掉,絲毫沒有(without)考慮到不幸的人。
5.A.cold B.light
C.sound D.fact
解析:選A 開頭提到是一個涼爽的秋天的清晨,因此可推斷出母親抱緊孩子是為了不讓其受涼(cold)。
6.A.save B.buy
C.pick
7、 D.share
解析:選B 根據(jù)上文語境可知,母親想要錢是為了買吃的。
7.A.wealthy B.special
C.successful D.lucky
解析:選D 對比這位母親的狀況,作者感到自己很幸運(lucky)。
8.A.donated B.lent
C.promised D.sold
解析:選A 由上文可知,這位母親在乞討,所以這個男的應該是捐贈(donated)給那位母親一些錢和食物。
9.A.sinking B.shining
C.shaking D.falling
解析:選B 根據(jù)下文可知,母親受到幫助后因為高興而臉上綻放光彩(shining)。
1
8、0.A.improve B.protect
C.deliver D.feed
解析:選D 母親高興的是因為至少這一天可以有東西喂(feed)孩子了。
11.A.go on B.come out
C.depend on D.turn out
解析:選C 根據(jù)上下文可知作者受到啟發(fā),認為幸福不是取決于(depend on)運氣、經(jīng)濟狀況或身體狀況,而是取決于自己。
12.A.symbol B.strength
C.voice D.choice
解析:選D 根據(jù)下文中的“If you choose to be happy”可知作者想表明:幸福是一種選擇(choice)。
13.A.
9、nothing B.something
C.a(chǎn)nything D.everything
解析:選A 如果你選擇快樂,那就沒有任何東西(nothing)能夠阻止你感到快樂。
14.A.comforting B.a(chǎn)mazing
C.disappointing D.satisfying
解析:選B 留意生活中的點點滴滴會改變?nèi)说纳?,這是令人驚奇的(amazing)事情。
15.A.invent B.lose
C.discover D.ignore
解析:選C 認真觀察生活的人會發(fā)現(xiàn)(discover)真正的幸福和快樂。
Ⅱ.語法填空
China's icebreaker Xue
10、 Long will set sail from Shanghai to the Antarctic.Its captain Zhu Bing said that the icebreaker would first travel to the to-be-built new station before __1__ (make) a short stop at Zhongshan station.One of its main tasks is to build another research station in the Antarctic.
Once __2__ (complete)
11、, the new station would be the country's third year-round station in the Antarctic and the first to be lying __3__ the border of the Pacific Ocean.__4__ other two stations, the Great Wall Station and the Zhongshan Station, __5__ (build) in the 1980s.“This time around, we will build a 206-square-mete
12、r temporary base, which includes rooms for workers and a platform for large engineering __6__ (machine), to improve future construction work,” said Zhang Tijun of the Polar Research Institute of China, __7__ is the assistant leader of the expedition.
Sun Bo, the deputy director of the institute, wa
13、s __8__ (confidence) to say that the construction of the station, which will __9__ (definite) meet international criteria for environmental __10__ (protect), will be finished as early as 2022.
語篇解讀:本文是一篇說明文。中國破冰船“雪龍”號將從上海起航,前往南極洲修建第三個南極常年科考站,該科考站是中國在太平洋邊界建的第一個南極科考站,將最早于2022年完工。
1.making 考查非謂語動詞。介詞
14、后要用動名詞作賓語,故用making。
2.completed 考查非謂語動詞。the new station與complete之間為邏輯上的被動關(guān)系,應用過去分詞作狀語。故用completed。
3.on 考查介詞。此處指科考站位于太平洋的邊界處。on the border of ...“在……的邊界”。
4.The 考查冠詞。由后面提到的兩個科考站可知,此處表特指,故用The。
5.were built 考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。另外兩個科考站,長城站和中山站,建于20世紀80年代。根據(jù)時間狀語“in the 1980s”可知,此處描述發(fā)生在過去的事情,應用一般過去時;又因為句子的主語
15、two stations與build之間是被動關(guān)系,應用被動語態(tài)。故用were built。
6.machines 考查名詞復數(shù)。machine“機器,設備”,是可數(shù)名詞,且其前無限定詞修飾,故應用其復數(shù)形式。
7.who 考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導非限制性定語從句,且空處在從句中作主語,先行詞是Zhang Tijun,指人,故用who。
8.confident 考查形容詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處在句中作表語,故用形容詞confident。
9.definitely 考查副詞??仗幮揎梽釉~meet,應用副詞。definitely“肯定,當然”。
10.protection 考查名詞。根據(jù)空前的形容詞environmental可知,此處應用名詞。environmental protection意為“環(huán)境保護”。
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