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1、Period 2　Understanding ideas 課時作業(yè)(二) [基礎訓練] Ⅰ　單詞拼寫 1．A ________ (士兵) stood on the centre line of the road, his arm upraised. 答案：soldier 2．Is a ________ (塑料的) chair much lighter than a wooden chair? 答案：plastic 3．The ________ (沖突) between the two countries finally caused a war. 答案：conflict

2、4．She's perfectly safe, I can ________ (向……保證) you. 答案：assure 5．The disappearance of a vital witness added a new ________ (意外轉折) to the case. 答案：twist Ⅱ　單句語法填空 1．This ________ (equip) has saved the lives of a number of new born children. 答案：equipment 2．On these ________ (base), we got a good

3、experimental result. 答案：bases 3．She had to ________ (defence) herself against the guard dog. 答案：defend 4．________ he has told lies is quite clear. 答案：That 5．________ (die) and suffering had been visited on thousands of innocents. 答案：Death Ⅲ　單句寫作 1．足球既簡單又有趣，在世界各地都很受歡迎。 Football is simple an

4、d fun ________________ popularity all over the world. 答案：enough to be 2．這一建筑的形狀像一個“十”字或像字母“T”。 The building is ____________ a cross or the letter T. 答案：shaped like 3．我可以向你保證老人們得到了精心照顧。 I can ________________ the old are well cared for. 答案：assure you that 4．隨著全球互聯網的普及，世界已經進入到一個高速信息化時代。 With

5、the ________________ of the Internet, the world has entered into a high-speed information age. 答案：global popularity 5．現在你可以獨自在家里盡情歌唱。 Now you may sing ________________ at home alone. 答案：to your heart's content [思維訓練] Ⅰ　閱讀理解 A When Jenny Benson was eight, her mother took her to soccer practi

6、ce for the first time. “She's never played soccer before，” Mrs Benson told the coach. “I'm not sure how she'll do.” Jenny ran onto the field and joined the other players. Over the next hour, Mrs Benson and the coach watched as Jenny outran many of the more experienced players. “I knew then tha

7、t soccer would be Jenny's sport.” Mrs Benson recalls. And she was right. It may have helped that Jenny had spent much of her time trying to keep up with her three brothers. “I wanted to be just like them，” Jenny says. “My family has inspired me for my entire life.” Jenny has retired from the Unite

8、d States women's national soccer team. She started out on her professional career in the Philadelphia Charge, a team in the Women's United Soccer Association (WUSA). Later on, she joined FC Energy Voronezh, and then New Jersey Wildcats. When the WUSA was being formed, league officials watched many

9、college soccer games, looking for players good enough to join the league. They were very interested in Jenny, who played for the University of Nebraska. “Throughout that college season, I knew I was being watched，” Jenny says, “I knew I couldn't be perfect, so I just tried to be very consistent and

10、 have fun.” As a professional, Jenny relied on her focused but funloving attitude. “In a game, I try never to put too much pressure on myself. The more I concentrate on having fun, the better I play.” She says. “I have good and bad days, just like everyone else, but I know the sun will always come

11、up after a bad day. So all I have to do is to adjust myself, either to the change of my inner feelings or to the change of circumstances. That helps me get through anything.” 篇章導讀：本文是一 篇記敘文。如果你認為足球是屬于男孩子的運動，那你就錯了！ 1．What can we learn from Jenny's first soccer practice? A．She was not sure how to p

12、lay soccer. B．She was gifted in playing soccer. C．She was instructed by the soccer coach. D．She was more experienced than other players. 答案：B　推理判斷題。根據第三段第二句可知珍妮從更多經驗豐富的運動員中脫穎而出，由此可看出她在踢足球方面具有天賦。故選B。 2．Which professional team did she first play for? A．New Jersey Wildcats. B．FC Energy Voronezh.

13、 C．The University of Nebraska. D．The Philadelphia Charge. 答案：D　細節(jié)理解題。根據第六段第二句可知她最先效力于費城沖鋒隊(美國女子足球協(xié)會里的一支球隊)。故選D。 3．Which of the following can best describe Jenny? A．Talented but impatient. B．Confident and considerate. C．Concentrated and adaptable. D．Absorbed but self-centered. 答案：C　細節(jié)理解題。根據

14、最后一段第一句及最后兩句可知她很專注并且適應能力強。故選C。 4．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．How Jenny developed her soccer career. B．Why Jenny retired from the national team. C．How Jenny's brothers influenced her career. D．What made Jenny a good soccer player. 答案：A　主旨大意題。文章講述了珍妮的職業(yè)生涯、她對待足球運動的看法以及她是如何獲得成功的。故選A

15、。 B Soccer is played by millions of people all over the world, but there have only been few players who were truly great. How did these players get that way—was it through training and practice, or are great players “born, not made”？ First, these players came from places that have had famous st

16、ars in the past—players that a young boy can look up to and try to imitate (模仿). In the history of soccer, only seven countries have ever won the World Cup. There has never been a great national team—or a really great player—from North America or from Asia. Second, these players have all had years

17、of practice in the game. Pele, who is often named as the greatest soccer of all time, was the son of a soccer player. He began to play soccer with his father when he was only three. Most players begin playing the game at the age of three or four. Finally, many great players come from the same kind

18、of neighbourhood—a poor, crowded area where a boy's dream is not to be a doctor, lawyer, or businessman, but to become a rich, famous athlete or entertainer (藝人). For example, Liverpool, which produced the Beatles, had one of the best English soccer teams in recent years. Pele practiced in the stree

19、t with a “ball” made of rags (破布). And George Best learned the tricks that made him famous by bouncing the ball off a wall (對著墻壁踢球) in the slums (貧民窟) of Belfast. All great players have a lot in common, but that doesn't explain why they are great. Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets,

20、 but only one became Pele. The greatest players are born with some unique quality that sets them apart from all the others. 篇章導讀：本文是一篇說明文。許多出色的運動員都被認為是“天才”，殊不知他們在光環(huán)背后所付出的努力。 5．According to the writer, which of the following statements is TRUE? A．Great soccer players are born，not made. B．Truly gr

21、eat players are rare. C．Only two countries have ever had famous soccer stars. D．Soccer is the least popular sport in North America and Asia. 答案：B　推理判斷題。根據最后一段第二、三句可以推測，真正偉大的運動員是很少的，故選B。 6．Pele is cited as an example in the third paragraph to illustrate that ________. A．great players come from p

22、laces that have had famous stars in the past B．many great soccer players come from poor areas C．great players are all born with some unique physical quality D．many great players start playing football at an early age 答案：D　細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段第三、四句可知，在第三段提到貝利是為了說明很多運動員在很小的時候就開始訓練，故選D。 7．The author owes a

23、 soccer player's success to all the following factors EXCEPT ________. A．family background B．neighborhood C．practice D．height 答案：D　推理判斷題。根據第二、三、四段的第一句可知，一個足球運動員的成功因素不包括身高，故選D。 8．In the last paragraph, why the author says that only one out of hundreds of boys became Pele? A．Because they are

24、all from North America. B．Because most of the boys lack some unique quality. C．Because all great players have a lot in common. D．Because boys of this time are born in rich neighborhood. 答案：B　細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段最后一句可知，眾多人中只有一個能成為貝利是因為成為偉大足球運動員是需要有獨特品質的，故選B。 Ⅱ　應用文寫作 假如你是李華，你校組建了武術俱樂部。你的留學生朋友Tom一直對中國武術感

25、興趣，請給他寫封信，邀請他加入俱樂部。內容包括： 1．組建俱樂部的目的； 2．俱樂部活動安排； 3．報名時間、地點和方式。 注意：1.詞數100左右； 2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 Dear Tom， How is everything going？　 　 　

26、 　 　 　 Yours， Li Hua [精彩范文] Dear Tom， How is everything going? I'm writing to tell you a piece of good news. A martial arts club has been founded in

27、our school, which aims at building up our bodies and spreading Chinese culture. Since you like martial arts, I'd like to invite you to join us. As for the activities, we will be given high-level training by a professional coach from 4 pm to 6 pm every Friday. Meanwhile, we also have chances to take

28、 part in competitions every year. If you're interested, please come to the student union office for more information and fill in the form before July 1st. It opens from 3：00 to 6：00 pm on weekdays. I'm looking forward to your reply and your appearance in our training center. Yours， Li Hua - 7 -