2019-2020學年新教材高中英語 Unit 1 Food for thought Period 4 課時作業(yè)(五) 外研版必修第二冊
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1、課時作業(yè)(五) [基礎訓練] Ⅰ 單詞拼寫 1.I asked for suggestions on my ________ (博客). 答案:blog 2.It's a ________ (食譜) I haven't tried before. 答案:recipe 3.The milk smells ________ (酸). You'd better pour it out. 答案:sour 4.Spread the ________ (洋蔥) slices on the bottom of the dish. 答案:onion 5.Everywhere he we
2、nt he was accompanied by a group of ________ (官員). 答案:officials 6.You should a________ yourself to the new class as soon as possible. 答案:adapt 7.Don't add more salt into the soup. It's too s________. 答案:salty 8.They began to r________ the road, which was destroyed by the flood last week. 答案:r
3、econstruct 9.He has improved his r________ this season from 35th to 18th. 答案:ranking 10.She couldn't r________ showing off her new skirt the moment she entered the classroom. 答案:resist Ⅱ 單句語法填空 1.It was ________ (original) planned to put up a big building here. 答案:originally 2.Both tears a
4、nd sweat are ________ (salt), but they render different results. 答案:salty 3.Remember to pick ________ some breast when you go through the market. 答案:up 4.The ________ (combine) of spicy, sweet, sour and salty flavours made me rather strange. 答案:combination 5.I think it can even be ________ (ad
5、apt) to Chinese cuisine. 答案:adapted Ⅲ 用括號內(nèi)所給詞匯,寫出一個語段 (salty; sour; adapt; originally; pick up) ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ 答案:She picked up a drink which was salty and sour. Originally, she coul
6、dn't stand the flavour of it and soon she adapted to it. [思維訓練] Ⅰ 完形填空 Good memories are usually thought to be connected with delicious food. It is really __1__ for my experience.My grandmother's spaghetti sauce was wonderful.On Sundays, our family would always gather around for dinner. The __2__
7、 of the sauce, would fill the house and I'd breathe __3__ with joy. My grandmother would slowly cook Italian sausages, potatoes, and pieces of chicken in the kitchen too. Then she'd boil enough spaghetti to __4__ a small army. When I __5__ sat down at the table, I could feel my taste buds (味蕾) jumpi
8、ng in __6__ in my mouth. __7__ the dinner was done, both my stomach and my heart would be full of happiness. For years, I __8__ to copy my grandmother's recipe,but was never able to get it exactly right. I would always __9__ out just the right amounts of garlic, salt, sugar, pepper and olive oil
9、to add to the tomato sauce. I'd simmer (燭) it slowly and stir it with care, but it __10__ came out as good as hers. Finally one day it occurred to me that I was missing the __11__ ingredient that made hers so __12__: LOVE. You see, my grandmother always __13__ her spaghetti with a big smile, a gent
10、le hug and the loving __14__:“Mangia!Mangia!”, which means “Eat!Eat!” I could always taste her __15__ for us in every bite. Love is the secret ingredient in our __16__ too. The more you love, the sweeter your life will be. The more love you give to __17__, the happier you will become. I think I'll
11、 try my hand at making my grandmother's sauce again this week. It may never __18__ as good as hers, __19__ it will bring back the memory of her love and laughter. And while I'm __20__ stirring it, I may even imagine as if she was smiling at me. 篇章導讀:本文是一篇記敘文。喜歡家常菜不僅僅是因為味道,更重要的是其中深藏著的滿滿的愛! 1.A.awfu
12、l B.false C.true D.imaginable 答案:C 文章首句提及美好的記憶和美食有關,下文介紹祖母做的意大利面沙司非常美味,大家一起享受美食的同時也享受著快樂的氣氛,可知這里表達的是,就“我”的經(jīng)歷來說,確實(true)是這樣的。故選C。 2.A.soup B.smell C.dishes D.food 答案:B 根據(jù)語境可知此處指沙司的味道(smell)充滿整個房子。故選B。 3.A.deeply B.surprised C.a(chǎn)ccidentally D.briefly 答案:A 根據(jù)上句,屋里充滿了沙司的味道,可知“我”會愉快地深(deeply)呼吸。故選
13、A。 4.A.support B.serve C.reward D.feed 答案:D 句意:然后,她會烹飪足夠的意大利面給大家吃,這里把家庭成員比作一個小部隊,祖母做意大利面給大家吃。故選D。 5.A.unwillingly B.finally C.immediately D.suddenly 答案:B 祖母準備了很長一段時間后,作者終于(finally)可以坐下來就餐了。故選B。 6.A.wonder B.concern C.delight D.sadness 答案:C 作者感覺到自己的味蕾在嘴里高興(delight)得跳起來。故選C。 7.A.The time B.B
14、y the time C.Before the time D.The first time 答案:B 句意:到晚餐結束時,“我”的胃和“我”的心都非??鞓?。這里用by the time引導時間狀語從句,表示“到……時間為止”。故選B。 8.A.managed B.pretended C.tried D.failed 答案:C 作者多年來都試著(tried)按照祖母的做法來做,但就是做不出那個味道。故選C。 9.A.make B.find C.work D.measure 答案:D 句意:“我”總是配出同樣量的洋蔥,鹽,糖,胡椒粉和橄欖油加到番茄沙司中。measure out
15、“量出;配出”,故選D。 10.A.never B.ever C.usually D.hardly 答案:A 句意:但就是做不出祖母做的那個味道。故選A。 11.A.secret B.reasonable C.favorable D.forgettable 答案:A 根據(jù)語境,“我”最終意識到,一直做不出祖母做的那個味道,是因為自己遺漏了秘密的(secret)佐料。故選A。 12.A.special B.particular C.beautiful D.creative 答案:A “愛”這種佐料使祖母所做的意大利面條沙司非??煽冢兜捞貏e(special)。故選A。 13
16、.A.connected B.provided C.served D.satisfied 答案:C 根據(jù)下文“‘Mangia!Mangia!’,which means ‘Eat! Eat!’”可知此處應指祖母端上(served)她的意大利面。故選C。 14.A.jokes B.words C.names D.songs 答案:B 祖母在上菜的時候還喊著充滿愛的詞(words)“Mangia! Mangia!”。故選B。 15.A.skill B.hope C.kindness D.love 答案:D “我”每吃一口都能感覺到祖母的愛(love)。根據(jù)語境可知選D。 16.A.
17、study B.life C.dream D.career 答案:B 根據(jù)下句“The more you love, the sweeter your life will be.”可知“愛也是我們生活中的一大秘密佐料”。故選B。 17.A.grandmother B.yourself C.others D.grandchildren 答案:C 句意:你給別人(others)的愛越多,你就會越快樂。故選C。 18.A.look B.sound C.smell D.taste 答案:D 作者所做的意大利面條沙司或許永遠沒有祖母做得那么好吃。故選D。 19.A.but B.a(chǎn)nd
18、 C.so D.or 答案:A 句意:但是在做的過程中卻(but)可以使“我”回憶起祖母的愛和歡笑。根據(jù)語意可知選A。 20.A.quickly B.slowly C.violently D.patiently 答案:B 句意:當“我”在慢慢(slowly)攪拌時,“我”甚至能想象到祖母正在對“我”微笑。故選B。 Ⅱ 概要寫作 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。 Many people are longing for the benefits of living a healthy lifestyle, but what does that actually m
19、ean? Healthy living is about taking responsibility for your decisions and making smart health choices for today and for the future. A healthy lifestyle is generally characterized as a “balanced life” in which one makes “wise choices”. A healthy lifestyle is a valuable resource for reducing health pr
20、oblems, for relieving life stress, and for improving quality of life. The right nutrition is necessary to live a healthy lifestyle. Yours body requires a well-balanced diet every day in order to maintain (維持) the proper amounts of vitamins, nutrients and minerals needed to maintain a healthy body.
21、 You will need to include fitness as part of your lift. Physical fitness keeps your weight in check, helps you sleep better at night, prevents heart attacks and other health problems, and generally lives a longer lift. Basically there are so many benefits of exercising that you really can't live a f
22、ull life without it. Emotional stress plays an important role in many illnesses, both directly and indirectly. People are also more likely to smoke, overeat, drink too much, work too hard, argue with others and so on, when they are feeling stressed. Thus, stress management is an important part of y
23、our new lifestyle, and relaxation techniques are truly a key part of living a healthy lifestyle. Being healthy is so important. Just change one thing in your life today. Have a healthy life beginning now. Living a healthy lifestyle will bring you happiness, health and the life of your dreams. You c
24、an feel your best at all times of the day. _________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________ 寫前導讀:本文是一篇說明文。健康的身體是“革命”的本錢,你打好基礎了嗎? [精彩范文] Many people are longing for the benefits of living a healthy lifestyle, but what is healthy lifest
25、yle? (要點1) First, I think, it is necessary to have the right nutrition. (要點2) Second, we should do regular exercise to keep fit, for fitness is also important for our health. What's more, we should keep a good state of mind and it plays an important role in our healthy lifestyle. (要點3) From now on, let's have a healthy life. (要點4) - 6 -
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