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1、話題17 文化與禮儀
話題單詞
第1組
□1.adventure n. 冒險(xiǎn);奇遇
□2.ancestor n. 祖先
□3.ancient adj. 古代的
□4.awkward adj. 令人尷尬的;使人難堪的
□5.belief n. 信條;信念
believe v. 相信;認(rèn)為
□6.bless v. 保佑;祈福
□7.casual adj. 漫不經(jīng)心的;非正式的
□8.caution n. 謹(jǐn)慎;小心;警告
cautious adj. 小心的;謹(jǐn)慎的
□9.ceremony n. 典禮;儀式;禮節(jié)
□10.cherish vt. 珍惜
□11.chi
2、ef adj. 主要的
□12.civilized adj. 文明的
□13.concern v.& n. 涉及;關(guān)心
□14.cooperation n. 合作
□15.culture n. 文化
cultural adj. 文化的
第2組
□1.custom n. 習(xí)慣;習(xí)俗;風(fēng)俗
□2.exchange n.& vt. 交換;調(diào)換;交流
□3.expand v. 擴(kuò)展
□4.familiar adj. 熟悉的
□5.fascinating adj. 魅力無(wú)窮的
□6.hug v.& n. 擁抱
□7.imagination n. 想象力
□8.immigran
3、t n. 移民
□9.inform vt. 告訴;通知
information n. 信息
□10.manner n. 方式;態(tài)度;舉止
□11.marriage n. 結(jié)婚;婚姻
married adj. 已婚的
marry v. (使)成婚;結(jié)婚
□12.misunderstand vt. 誤解;誤會(huì)
□13.monument n. 紀(jì)念碑;紀(jì)念館
□14.moral adj. 道德的
□15.nation n. 國(guó)家
第3組
□1.occasion n. 時(shí)刻;場(chǎng)合
□2.particular adj. 特殊的;特別的
□3.phenomenon n. 現(xiàn)象
4、
□4.pray v. 祈禱
□5.race n. 種族
□6.relevant adj. 緊密相關(guān)的;有意義的
□7.religion n. 宗教
□8.restrict v. 限制
restriction n. 限制;約束
□9.sacrifice n.& v. 犧牲;供奉
□10.separate adj. 單獨(dú)的;分開(kāi)的
separately adv. 單獨(dú)地;各自地
separation n. 分離;隔離
□11.silence n. 安靜;沉默
silent adj. 無(wú)聲的;沉默的
□12.symbol n. 象征
□13.tradition n. 傳統(tǒng)
5、;風(fēng)俗
traditional adj. 傳統(tǒng)的;習(xí)俗的
□14.typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的;特有的
話題短語(yǔ)
第1組
□1.add to 增添
□2.adopted words 外來(lái)詞
□e into being 形成;產(chǎn)生;出現(xiàn)
□4.contribute to the economic and cultural development 促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)文化的發(fā)展
□5.cooperate with sb. 與某人合作
□6.cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流
□7.cultural background 文化背景
□8.
6、cultural conflict 文化沖突
第2組
□1.date back to/date from 追溯到
□2.experience diverse Chinese culture 體驗(yàn)多元的中國(guó)文化
□3.fit in 融入;適應(yīng)
□4.follow a custom 遵循習(xí)俗
□5.get together 聚會(huì)
□6.have a good knowledge of 通曉
□7.make it a rule to do sth. 使做某事成為規(guī)定
□8.make use of 利用
第3組
□1.mix sth. with sth. 將……與……混合
□2
7、.on special occasions 在特殊的場(chǎng)合
□3.originate from 起源于……
□4.owe ... to ... 把……歸功于……
□5.refer to 涉及
□6.spread Chinese culture 傳播中國(guó)文化
□7.stare sb. up and down 上下打量某人
□8.take it easy 放松;別緊張
□9.the majority of 大多數(shù)
話題佳句
1.However, we should make great efforts to preserve and enrich our own tradition
8、al culture.
然而,我們應(yīng)該努力保護(hù)和豐富我們自己的傳統(tǒng)文化。
2.As middle school students, we're not familiar with foreign cultures, while Chinese culture isn't fit to appear in an English newspaper.
作為中學(xué)生,我們不熟悉外國(guó)文化,而中國(guó)的文化也不適合出現(xiàn)在英語(yǔ)報(bào)刊中。
3.I hope you can help the students in our class to learn more about English and weste
9、rn culture, which can increase understanding and help build good relationships between us.
我希望你能幫助我們班的學(xué)生更多了解英語(yǔ)和西方文化,這能增進(jìn)我們的理解并有助于我們建立良好的關(guān)系。
4.In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wide range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.
除了這些傳統(tǒng)的活動(dòng)外,我們還有很多的選擇
10、,比如旅游,拜訪親戚或朋友。
5.Only in this way can we win others' respect and friendship.
只有這樣,我們才能贏得別人的尊敬和友誼。
6.Culture plays an important part in language learning.
文化在語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)中擔(dān)任重要角色。
7.It is high time for us to treasure and protect culture relics.
是我們珍惜和保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn)的時(shí)候了。
8.In my opinion, some measures should be
11、 taken to protect traditional culture effectively.
在我看來(lái),必須采取一些措施有效地保護(hù)傳統(tǒng)文化。
9.Table manners change over time. They follow the fashion of the day.
餐桌禮儀會(huì)隨著時(shí)間而改變,隨時(shí)尚而改變。
10.I know you love Chinese paintings. Here is a piece of good news for you.
我知道你喜歡中國(guó)畫,有一條好消息要告訴你。
話題美文
假定你是李華,想邀請(qǐng)外教Henry一起參觀中國(guó)剪
12、紙(paper-cutting)藝術(shù)展。請(qǐng)給他寫封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.展覽時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);
2.展覽內(nèi)容。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
13、
[范文必背]
Dear Henry,
I'm Li Hua. I'm writing to invite you to see the Chinese paper-cutting exhibition. It is a Chinese folk art with a long history.
The exhibition will be held in the City Museum, located in the north of our cit
14、y. It will start from June 16th and last for more than a week. It's said that a large number of paper-cut works by experts throughout China will be on show, and some of them are made by famous artists. The paper cuts are about animals, plants, people and other things. Visiting this exhibition, we will not only enjoy the folk art works, but also learn a lot.
If you're interested in the Chinese folk art, please e-mail me. We can make it any day to visit the exhibition.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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