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1、 Period 2　Understanding ideas 課時作業(yè)(二) [基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練] Ⅰ　單詞拼寫 1．(2017·全國卷Ⅰ)Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack ________ (選擇), in addition to seasonal specials. 答案：options 2．(2016·四川高考)The French law is often ________ (忽視) or unknown, thus making them into an interesting area of “l(fā)awlessne

2、ss” in the world. 答案：ignored 3．When I was your age, I really expected to be a ________ (專業(yè)的) reporter at the local newspaper. 答案：professional 4．She had always been honest with me, and I ________ (尊敬) her for that. 答案：respect 5．(2016·全國卷Ⅲ)They settled in at a comfortable East Side cafe and with

3、in minutes, another customer was ________ (走近，靠近) their table. 答案：approaching 6．She's much happier performing live than in a recording s________. 答案：studio 7．The both parties are anxious to keep the whole case out of c________. 答案：court 8．The modern hotels here have no real c________. 答案：char

4、acter 9．He has hired a l________ to defend him against the charge. 答案：lawyer 10．Mike is r________ for designing the entire project. 答案：responsible Ⅱ　單句語法填空 1．________ (assume) he's still alive, how old would he be now? 答案：Assuming　此處表示“假定，假設(shè)”，應(yīng)填連詞Assuming。 2．I made a suggestion but they chos

5、e ________ (ignore) it. 答案：to ignore　choose to do sth.為固定短語，意為“選擇做某事”，不定式作賓語。故填to ignore。 3．The house is not really ________ (suit) for a large family. 答案：suitable　be suitable for “適合……”，故填suitable。 4．(2017·天津高考)In this instance, step away from your keyboard to allow everyone to calm ________.

6、答案：down　calm down為固定短語，意為“冷靜”。 5．They are proud ________ their daughter who becomes a famous singer. 答案：of　be proud of sb.為固定短語，意為“為某人感到驕傲”。 Ⅲ　單句寫作 1．我祖母很特殊，因為她也是我的朋友。 __________________________________________________________________ 答案：My grandma is special because she is also my friend. 2．

7、每當(dāng)我遇到麻煩時，她總是幫助我。 __________________________________________________________________ 答案：She always helps me out whenever I am in trouble. 3．我祖母如此聰明，她似乎無所不知。 __________________________________________________________________ 答案：My grandma is so smart that she seems to know everything. 4．我的祖母擅長許多

8、事情，如烹飪。 __________________________________________________________________ 答案：My grandma is good at many things, such as cooking. 5．我的祖母愛我，我也愛她。 __________________________________________________________________ 答案：My grandma loves me and I love her as well. Ⅳ　連句成篇(微寫作，用上面單句連接而成)

9、 答案： In my opinion, my grandma is special because she is

10、 also my friend. She always helps me out whenever I am in trouble. She is so smart that she seems to know everything. My grandma is good at many things, such as cooking. I know my grandma loves me and I love her as well. [思維訓(xùn)練] Ⅰ　閱讀理解 A Grandparents Answer a Call As a third-generation native

11、of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never planned to move away. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms Garza finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generat

12、ions regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities. No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even Pres

13、ident Obama's mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study by , 83 percent of the people said Mrs Robinson's decision will influence grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more fa

14、milies will follow the example of Obama's family. “In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn't get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own，” says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grand, a magazine for grandparents. “We now realize how important family is an

15、d how important it is to be near them, especially when you're raising children.” Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchild

16、ren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder. 篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。在當(dāng)今的美國家庭，選擇和兒孫住在一起的老人數(shù)量有增加的趨勢，大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為這種生活方式有好處，但本文作者認(rèn)為并不是每位老人都適合這種方式，因為有時放棄自己熟悉的生活也很難。 1．Why was Garza's move a success? A．It strengthened her family ties. B．It

17、improved her living conditions. C．It enabled her to make more friends. D．It helped her know more new places. 答案：A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句中的“giving them a closer relationship”可知，搬家加強了她的家庭聯(lián)系，故選擇A項。B、C、D三項均為文中未提及的內(nèi)容。 2．What was the reaction of the public to Mrs Robinson's decision? A．17% expressed their

18、 support for it. B．Few people responded sympathetically. C．83% believed it had a bad influence. D．The majority thought it was a trend. 答案：D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段第四句可知，83%的人們說Robinson夫人的決定將會影響美國家庭的祖父母們，由此可判斷這些人認(rèn)為這是一個趨勢，故選D項，注意C項錯在bad，文中未提及是壞的影響。 3．What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s? A．They w

19、ere unsure of themselves. B．They were eager to raise more children. C．They wanted to live away from their parents. D．They had little respect for their grandparents. 答案：C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句可知，在20世紀(jì)60年代，我們有點不安分，總想離家很遠(yuǎn)或趕快離開家來證明自己可以獨立，由此可判斷當(dāng)時的人們都想遠(yuǎn)離父母，不和父母住在一起，故選擇C項。 4．What does the author suggest th

20、e grandparents do in the last paragraph? A．Make decisions in the best interests of their own. B．Ask their children to pay more visits to them. C．Sacrifice for their struggling children. D．Get to know themselves better. 答案：A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第二句“Almost every ... it is wiser to say no ...”和最后一句“...

21、especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.”可判斷作者建議祖父母們要做出最符合自己利益的決定，故選A項。 B Myles, my four-year-old son, somehow got into an adult pool while we were out swimming. We ran over and pulled him out of the water, only to see his blue face and gr

22、ey, still body. He was lifeless. One person immediately contacted the front desk while another called 911. My friend, John Newland, and I began CPR (心肺復(fù)蘇). But we hadn't received any professional training. Despite our best efforts, we failed to make any important progress in bringing back my son.

23、Another friend of mine realized two off-duty lifeguards, Liz and Alison Manley, were nearby. The sisters, 15 and 18, recently trained by the Red Cross in CPR, ran to help. Alison took over directly above Myles and Liz near his feet. Alison started chest compressions (胸部壓迫), and Liz gave instructions

24、. They turned him on his side, and cleared the airway as he expelled (排出) water. They continued chest compressions and rescue breathing, staying calm and cooperating as a perfect team. As the scene unfolded, so many things went through my mind. It seemed that seconds, minutes and hours passed, all

25、at once. I saw his life flash before my eyes, the image of my beloved son wearing his favorite Lightning McQueen jammies (睡衣) and then his t-ball uniform. All at once was filled with both regret and hope. “What kind of a father lets this happen？” “Stay with me！” “Come on, Myles” “I don't want to liv

26、e without you！” and finally “God help, somebody, do anything！” Then it happened. Myles slowly opened one of his eyes and began to cry. I picked him up and held him. Myles was allowed to leave the hospital the next morning and, despite everything that happened, he asked to go to Worlds of Fun. This

27、was the best Father's Day gift I could have ever received, seeing that my wife, son and daughter reunited and were all healthy, playing together again! No days are taken for granted any longer！ 篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了兒子溺水后眾人緊急救助，兒子最終脫險。事后作者更珍惜和家人在一起的時光。 5．When the author pulled his son out of the wate

28、r, he found his son was ________. A．still breathing B．struggling hard C．crying loud in fear D．in a very bad situation 答案：D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“... only to see his blue face and grey, still body. He was lifeless”可知，作者把兒子從水中救出來時，他的兒子臉色青灰，已經(jīng)沒有了生命跡象，情況非常糟糕，故選D。 6．How did Liz and Alison Manley react? A．

29、They called 911 for help immediately. B．They took immediate actions to save the boy. C．They asked the pool's medical team for aid. D．They taught the author to perform CPR. 答案：B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知，Liz和Alison Manley跑來后立刻對Myles緊急施救，故選B。 7．What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4? A．He was

30、 considered a terrible father. B．He was really worried about his son. C．He was responsible for the accident. D．He always believed his son would be fine. 答案：B　推理判斷題。第四段中描述了兒子被救助過程中，父親開始回憶兒子平時的生活點滴，并描寫出自己的悔恨。由此可知作者擔(dān)心兒子，怕兒子醒不過來，故選B。 8．After that accident, the author ________. A．decided to learn f

31、irst aid B．never let his son swim again C．a(chǎn)llowed his son to do whatever he wanted D．valued the time spent with his family more 答案：D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后兩句可知，通過這件事，作者更關(guān)心家人的健康和家庭的團(tuán)聚，更珍惜和家人在一起的時光，故選D。 Ⅱ　應(yīng)用文寫作 假定你是李華，你一直對你和母親的關(guān)系感到困惑。請你給校園英文報心理專欄的編輯寫一封求助信。信的內(nèi)容包括： 1．自身情況； 2．你母親的情況； 3．你的期望。 注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；

32、 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 　 　 　 　 　 [精彩范文] Dear Editor， I

33、'm a Senior One student of our school. I do well in my studies, but I have a problem that troubles me all the time. It's the relationship between my mother and me. My mother is a professor, who works very hard. She is strict with me, but spends little time talking to me. I'm a little afraid of her because she loses her temper easily. I don't know how to communicate with her. I do hope we can know more about each other and be closer. What can I do? Sincerely yours， Li Hua - 8 -