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1、2022年高中英語(yǔ) Unit 1 Cultural relics當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo) 新人教版必修2
單項(xiàng)填空
1. ---- I found my wallet, but now it disappears.
----__________.
A. What a shame! B. You’re too careless.
C. It doesn’t matter. D. Bad news for me
2. Although he has taken a lot of medicine, his health still _____
2、 poor.
A. remains B. gets C. seems D. grows
3. Some of the books _____ me, while the rest are his and hers.
A. belonged to B. are belonged to C. belonging to D. belong to
4. At that time, China was _____ Japan, so going abroad was extremely difficult.
A. at the war with
3、 B. at the war against
C. at war with D. during the war with
5. There is no doubt _____ America is a developed country.
A. whether B. if C. that D. which
6. He was ______ by his workmates though he himself didn’t think he had done anything special.
A. thought highly
4、 B. thought poorly
C. thought highly of D. thought little of
7. Peter pretended ______ me when I passed the coffee shop.
A. not to see B. having not see C. not see D. not seeing
8. The reference book, mainly ______ use in colleges, is a bestseller this year.
A. d
5、esigned for B. designed to C. designing of D. designing for
9. --Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favor?
--Of course. What is it?
--I ______ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.
A. could wonder B. was wondering C. would wonder D. should wonder
10. He _____ the b
6、ag, but saw nothing in it.
A. looked through B. looked into C. looked out of D. looked up
11. These buildings are in a bad _____ of repair.
A. state B. people C. nation D. country
12. I can’t imagine ______ at a person in poor condition.
A. you laughed B
7、. you laughing
C. for you to laugh D. why laughing
13. _____ his immediate help with my sick daughter, I treated him in an expensive restaurant.
A. In return for B. Because of C. Thanks to D. In case of
14. The _____ candles _____the room, making it look much more beautifu
8、l.
A. lit; lighted B. lit; lit C. lighting; lighted D. lighted; lit
15. I would walk to school every day _____ ride a bicycle.
A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. less than
將下列句子合為定語(yǔ)從句
1.I have lost the story—book. I like it very much
2.The gift was from my uncle. I
9、received the gift last week.
3.This is a book. The book is about puters.
4.I live in Shandong. My parents once worked there ten years ago.
5.Her brother is going to see me tomorrow. Her brother works in Beijing.
6.This is the hotel. I once stayed at the hotel.
7.Mary is trying to
10、get a new job. Her husband is a doctor.
8.The doctor is in the next room. You are looking for the doctor.
9.This is the best TV set. The TV set is made in China.
10.New York is a beautiful city. I visited New York last summer
改正下面句子中的錯(cuò)誤
1.The book that you need it is in the library.
11、2.Those who has finished may go home.
3.He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school.
4.This is one of the rooms that is free now.
5.The key opens the bike is missing.
6.The house where he lives in needs repairing.
7.I still remember the day when we spent together.
8.Have y
12、ou asked her for the reason why may explain her absence?
9.It was in the kitchen where the fire broke out.
10.The river, that flows through London, is called Thames.
當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)
單項(xiàng)填空
1. A。該題為情景對(duì)話。意為“太可惜了”。
2. A。remain此處意為“保持某種狀態(tài)”。
3. D。belong to意為“屬于”,無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),無(wú)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。
4. C。be at war with意為“處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)”,為固定搭
13、配。
5. C。There is no doubt that------為固定搭配, 意為“毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)-----”
6. C。thought highly of為固定搭配, 意為“高度贊揚(yáng),看重”
7. A。pretend to do 意為“假裝做某事”;pretend to be doing意為“假裝正在做某事”;pretend to have done意為“假裝做過(guò)某事”;
8. A。designed for意為“為-----設(shè)計(jì)的”;此處為過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)修飾the reference book。
9. B。I was wondering 是委婉的請(qǐng)求,為固定搭配。
10.
14、 B。looked into意為“調(diào)查,研究”;looked through意為“查閱”;
11. A。state此處表“某物處于某種狀態(tài)”;其余答案不合題意。
12. B。imagine doing sth. 為固定搭配;此處“l(fā)aughing”的邏輯主語(yǔ)是“you”
13. A。in return for為固定搭配; 意為“回報(bào)……”
14. D。lighted; lit都是light的過(guò)去形式;但只有l(wèi)ighted可以做定語(yǔ)來(lái)修飾名詞。
15. A。rather than意為“而不是”;
將下列句子合為定語(yǔ)從句
1. I have lost the story book w
15、hich I like it very much.
2. The gift which I received last week was from my uncle.
3. This is a book, which is about puters.
4. I live in Shandong where my parents once worked ten years ago.
5. Her brother who works in Beijing is going to see me tomorrow.
6. This is the hotel where I once stay
16、ed.
7. Mary, whose husband is a doctor, is trying to get a new job.
8. The doctor whom you are looking for is in the next room.
9. This is the best TV set that is made in China.
10. New York is a beautiful city, which I visited last summer.
改正下面句子中的錯(cuò)誤
1.The book that you need is in the libra
17、ry.
解析:從句的賓語(yǔ)是關(guān)系代詞that,it為多余的詞應(yīng)刪去。
2. Those who have finished may go home.
解析:who代指those,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞have。
3. He is the only one of the teachers who knows French in our school.
解析: one前有the only之類限定詞時(shí),定語(yǔ)從句在意義上修飾的是the only one,而不是后面的復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故定語(yǔ)從句用單數(shù)動(dòng)詞。
4. This is one of the rooms that are free now.
解析:
18、one前沒(méi)有the only之類的限定詞,定語(yǔ)從句在意義上修飾的是復(fù)數(shù)名詞the rooms,而不是單數(shù)one。
5.The key that/which opens the bike is missing.
解析:從句缺少主語(yǔ),應(yīng)加上關(guān)系代詞that或which。
6. 答案1: The house where he lives needs repairing.
答案2: The house in which he lives needs repairing.
解析:關(guān)系副詞where在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),in屬多余?;騽h去關(guān)系副詞where,因?yàn)閣here在這里的意思是in whi
19、ch,否則介詞in就重復(fù)了。
7.I still remember the day that/which we spent together.
解析:從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞spent是及物動(dòng)詞,其后應(yīng)跟賓語(yǔ)而不是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。
8.Have you asked her for the reason that/which may explain her absence?
解析:定語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ),而不是少原因狀語(yǔ)。
9.It was in the kitchen that the fire broke out.
解析:原句還原為The fire broke out in the kitchen后,在語(yǔ)法和句意上均成立,故此題是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,而非定語(yǔ)從句。
10.The river, which flows through London, is called Thames.
解析:that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,which則可以。