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1、2022年高一英語 Unit13 Language study Integrating skills45分鐘過關(guān)檢測 大綱人教版 基礎(chǔ)過關(guān) Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1.They were very hungry and had everything that can be filled in their_________（肚子）. 2. It is not good for you to eat too much_________（脂肪）. 3. The_________ (作用 ) of an adjective is to describe a noun. 4. It is not th

2、e right time to eat apples. They are not_________ (成熟的) enough to eat. 5.He is such a young man full of_________（精力）. 6. You look so________ (困乏的). You’ d better have a good rest. 7. They e　　　　our passports very carefully. 8. The man is not f　　　　for that position. 9. Some foods are d　　　　　more e

3、asily than others. 10. This drink is a m　　　　　of three different sorts. 11. The kettle was s　　　　　on the stove. 12. After a day in the hot sun, my skin began to p　　　　　. 13. How can you hope to g　　　　　happiness? 14. How long can you b　　　　　yourself on one foot? 15. If you want to make this dish, yo

4、u have to s　　　　　the potato thinly. 答案：1.stomachs　2.fat　3.function　4.ripe　5.energy　6.sleepy　7.examined　8.fit　9.digested10.mixture　11.steaming　12.peel　13.gain　14.balance　15.slice Ⅱ.選用所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 keep up with,instead of,make a choice,a bar of,roll up,choose from,make sure,even if,plenty of,be harm

5、ful to 1.In order to lose weight,she spent_________time and money. 2.Don’t run so fast!I can’t_________you. 3.He_________between wearing a green shirt and a white shirt. 4. _________going to the park,he stayed at home with his parents. 5.Could you help me to buy_________soap when you do shoppin

6、g? 6.You’d better not eat junk food.It_________your health. 7. There are many restaurants to_________. 8. _________that you have finished all your homework. Then you can go out and play. 9. Jack_________the picture and left quickly when he heard a person call him. 10. _________there were many d

7、ifficulties, he still made up his mind to finish his work on time. 答案：1.plenty of　2.keep up with　3.made a choice　4.Instead of　5.a bar of　6.is harmful to　7.choose from　8.Make sure　9.rolled up10.Even if 鞏固提高 Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.I’ve decided to take the job and I_________change my mind. A.mustn’t　　　　B.can

8、’t C.won’t D.may not 答案：C 提示：will當(dāng)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，表示“意愿”。本句意為“我已決定去做那項(xiàng)工作，我不會(huì)改變主意”。 2.You_________have told him the bad news, which made things even worse. A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 答案：A 提示：shouldn’t have done是虛擬語氣，意為“過去本不該做某事，而事實(shí)上已經(jīng)做了”。 3.—You must be excited about going

9、 abroad for schooling. —_________, but I am worrying about my poor English. A.I’ m not sure B.Certainly not C.Well, I ought to D.Not at all 答案：C 提示：根據(jù)上下文，可知“我應(yīng)該很興奮”。因此答案選C項(xiàng)。 4.—Today is New Years’ Day. _________I go to Grandpa’s house with you, father? —No. You_________miss the

10、lesson though this is your extra lesson. A.Shall; needn’t B.Shall; mustn’t C.Mustn’t; must D.Can; needn’t 答案：B 提示：shall和第一人稱連用，表示征求他人意見。mustn’t意為“禁止，不準(zhǔn)”。 5.—How much shall I pay for the phone call? —You_________. This is free of charge. A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.don’t have to

11、 D.mustn’t 答案：C 提示：don’t have to意為“不必”。 6.I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I_________for her. A.had to write it out B.must have written it out C.should have written it out D.ought to write it out 答案：C 提示：should have done意為“過去本應(yīng)該做某事，而事實(shí)上并未做”。 7. My sister_________here by now,

12、 for she took the early train. A.must arrive B.can have arrived C.ought to arrive D.ought to have arrived 答案：D 提示：ought to have done=should have done。 8.—When can I e for the bike? I need it this afternoon. —It_________be ready by 12:00. A.can B.should C.might D.need 答案：B 提示：sh

13、ould表示可能性。本句意為“他們在12：00時(shí)應(yīng)該好了”。 9.You can’t imagine that a wellbehaved gentleman_________be so rude to a lady. A.might B.need C.should D.would 答案：C 提示：should在本句中意為“竟然”。 10.You ought to have finished your position the day before yesterday, _________you? A.ought B.oughtn’t C.haven

14、’t D.hadn’t 答案：B 提示：反意疑問句要遵循前肯后否或前否后肯的原則。 11.—Can I leave this door open at night? —No, you _________better not. A.should B.would C.could D.had 答案：D 提示：You’d better是You had better的縮寫形式。 12.One ought_________for what one hasn’ t done. A.not to be punished B.to not be punished

15、 C.to not punished D.not be punished 答案：A 提示：ought to do sth.的否定形式為“ought not to do sth.”。 13.（xx蘇、錫、常、鎮(zhèn)高三教學(xué)情況調(diào)查二，34 ）_________anyone phone, tell them that I am busy with my paper. A.Would B.Shall C.Should D.Will 答案：C 提示：should用于條件狀語從句或讓步狀語從句中表示“萬一……的話；即使……也”，如果省略if，要將主語和should調(diào)

16、換位置。 14. The gardener was called to tell the way_________the poor dog had died. A.that B.which C.in that D.of which 答案：A 提示：way意為“方式”，充當(dāng)先行詞引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，定語從句用in which或that引導(dǎo)。 15. _________she did not like the teacher, she shouldn’ t have stayed away from the class. A.Because B.However

17、C.As D.Even though 答案：D 提示：even though意為“即使”。 拓展應(yīng)用 Ⅳ.根據(jù)英文提示，翻譯下列句子。 1.這株植物死了，我本應(yīng)該給它多澆些水。（should have done) 2.你不該在全班同學(xué)面前取笑他。（ought not to) 3.外面很冷，你最好多穿些衣服。(had better) 4.我偶爾會(huì)試著給自己買點(diǎn)東西。（now and then) 5.該影片是根據(jù)真實(shí)故事改編的。（base on) 答案：1.The plant is dead.I should have given it more water. 2

18、.You ought not to make fun of him in front of the whole class. 3.It’s cold outside.You’d better wear more clothes. 4.I try to buy myself something now and then. 5.The film is based on a true story. Ⅴ.下列各句均有一處錯(cuò)誤，請找出并改正。 1. We’d better not to stay up at night. 2. Either your parents or your sister ought to afford to send you to university. 3. Growing rice need hard work and good skills. 4. It’s not like him think of himself before thinking of others. 5. This is such a good advice that we all think it will work. 答案：1.去掉to　2.ought→oughts　3.need→needs　4.think→thinking　5.a后加piece of