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1、2022年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空基礎(chǔ)選編（1）(I) 完形填空。閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Yesterday, I met a delightful woman at a work event. As we talked，she told me about her 41 in Manila，Philippines. She spoke about the 42 her culture values their elders，and she explained that children are

2、 43 from the time of birth to respect and 44 people older than themselves. It was 45 to hear that，so I enjoyed listening and learning . Here is her memory 46 . I found so beautiful. When she was growing up , her father had three jobs to 47 his family.She said her dad never 48 ,and

3、 though he worked very hard,he always had 49 for them.One day,her father was 50 at his full – time job .For several months ,he was mailed temporary disability checks he was recovering . When her father was able to return to his full-time joh，he took all those disability 52 that were se

4、nt to him while he was recovering and handed them back to the 53 He told them that he had two good legs and arms，and did not need this money. He told them to give the money to people who could not work，to people who 54 needed it. The woman telling the story was a little girl at that time. She

5、 had 55her father that very day when he went back to his pany 56 all those unopened checks.“My father is my hero，”she 57 .Lowering her voice，she said she would never forget what he did，and what an 58 and influential mentor(導(dǎo)師)he was on how to live a life. From my munication with her, it

6、 was 59 that her father's same sweet spirit had been 60 to this woman, and to her family, Hearing this story was so refreshing to my soul, 1 hope it is for you too. 41. A. study B. childhood C. friendship D. hobby 42. A. way B. pattern. C. memory D. skill 43. A. ad

7、opted B.brought C. attended D.educated 44. A. greet B. admire C. honor D .wele 45. A.surprising B. refreshing C. convincing D.puzzling 46. A. that B. what C. it D. this 47. A. depend on B. watch over C . take in D. care for

8、48. A. explained B. apologized C. plained D. regretted 49. A. food B. clothing C. space D. time 50. A. defeated B. injured C. fired D. punished 51.A. while B. though C. because D.since 52. A. presents B.goods C. checks D.

9、 awards 53. A. pany Bmittee C. rnunity D. charity 54. A. frequently B. regularly C. actually D. normally 55. A. observed B.acpanied C. supported D. reminded 56. A. on B._about C. for D. with 57. A. remarked B. reported C. sighed

10、 D. announced 58. A. advanced B. effective C. inspiring D. honest 59. A. possible B. necessary C. strange D. obvious 60. A. given in B.passed down C. held on D. handed out 【參考答案】41—60、BADCB ADCDB ACACB DACDB 【山東省xx仿真模擬沖刺卷】A 完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其

11、大意，然后從11～20各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 These days, people who do manual work often receive far more money than people who work in offices．People who work in offices are frequently referred to as "white-collar workers' for the simple reason that they 11 wear a collar and tie to go to work．Such is h

12、uman nature, that a great many people are often 12 to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of being white-collar workers．This can give rise to curious situations, as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as a（an） 13 for the Ellesmere Corporation． When he got married, Alf was t

13、oo embarrassed to say anything to his wife about his job．He 14 told her that he worked for the Corporation．Every morning, he left home 15 in a smart black suit．He then changed into overalls and 16 the next eight hours as a dustman．Before returning home at night, he took a shower

14、and changed back into his suit．Alf did this for over two years and his fellow dustmen kept his 17 ．Alf's wife has never discovered that she married a dustman and she never will, for Alf has just found 18 job．He will soon be working in an office．He will earn much less than he used to, but

15、he feels that his rise in 19 is well worth the loss of money．From now on, he will wear a suit all day and others will call him 'Mr．Bloggs' 20 'Alf'． 11．A．eventually B．occasionally C．usually D．a(chǎn)pparently 12．A．excited B．willing C．interested D．lucky 13．A．official B．manager

16、 C．salesman D．dustman 14．A．hopefully B．probably C．simply D．politely 15．A．wore B．put C．tried D．dressed 16．A．took B．spent C．cost D．wasted 17．A．mistake B．secret C．memory D．reputation 18．A．a(chǎn)nother B．one C．the other D．other 19．A．status B．look C．direct

17、ion D．statue 20．A．in spite of B．regardless of C．instead of D．in case of 【參考答案】完形填空 11-15 CBDCD 16-20 BB AAC xx高考完形填空選練 完型填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degrees of health and wealth a

18、nd the other forts of life, one bees happy, 41 bees unhappy. This 42 from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, and events, and the resulting effects upon their minds. The people who are to be happy 43 their attention to the conveniences of things, the pleasant part

19、s of conversation, the well-prepared dishes, the goodness of the wines, and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the 44 things. They are, 45 , continually unsatisfied. By their words, they plain about the pleasure of society

20、, offend many people, and 46 themselves disagreeable (不受歡迎的) everywhere. If this turn of mind were founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up 47 by imitation (模仿). It grows into a habit, unknown 48

21、 its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it are 49 its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and 50 them change this habit. Although in fact it is chiefly an act of imagination, it has seri

22、ous 51 in life, since it causes deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others, nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most 52 politeness and respect. This 53 puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at obtaining 54 advantage

23、s in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step 55 speak a word to favor their hopes. If they cause themselves public objections (反對), no one will 56 or excuse them, and many 57 join to criticize their wrongdoings. These people should change this

24、 bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, 58 worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, 59 will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, 60 when one bees mixed up in their quarrels.

25、 41.A. other B. another C. the other D. one another 42.A. es B. rises C. raises D. bees 43.A. draw B. focus C. attract D. pay 44.A. same B. contrary C. happy D. funny 45.A. however B. furthermore C. otherwise D. therefore 46.A. let

26、 B. force C. make D. have 47.A. originally B. finally C. normally D. gradually 48.A. as B. to C. for D. at 49.A. convinced for B. convincing for C. convinced of D. convincing of 50.A. agree B. enjoy C. praise D. help 51.A. consequences B. r

27、easons C. causes D. phenomena 52.A. usual B. mon C. average D. normal 53.A. hardly B. luckily C. seriously D. frequently 54.A. any B. other C. few D. no 55.A. and B. but C. so D. or 56.A. defend B. offend C. intend D.

28、attend 57.A. shall B. must C. can D. will 58.A. with B. without C. but for D. in case of 59.A. one B. they C. it D. that 60.A. specially B. only C. mainly D. especially 參考答案41-45CADBD 46-50CABC D 51-55 ABDAD 56-60 ADBCD 【xx高考英語北部自主招生全真模擬試題】

29、 Part 1.cloze (20%) and I spent all my spare time (10) the countryside in search of fresh specimens to (11) to my collection of pets. (12) on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student (13) , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches

30、, (14) were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I (15) had enough money of my own to be able to (16) my first trip and I have been going (17) ever since then. Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of (18) , it is certainly a job which will appeal (19)

31、 all those who love animals and (20) . 1. A. how B. where C. when D. whether 2. A. region B. field C. place D. case 3. A. clarity B. emotion C. sentiment D. affection 4. A. except B. but C. except for D. but for 5. A. recite B. recognize

32、 C. read D. repeat 6. A. volume B. noise C. voice D. pitch 7. A. close B. shut C. stop D. fort 8. A. grew B. was growing C. grow D. grown 9. A. many B. amount C. number D. supply 10. A. living B. cultivating C. reclaiming D. explori

33、ng 11. A. increase B. include C. add D. enrich 12. A. later B. further C. then D. subsequently 13. A. attendant B. keeper C. member D. aide 14. A. who B. they C. of which D. which 15. A. luckily B. gladly C. nearly D. successfully 16. A. pa

34、y B. provide C. allow D. finance 17. A. normally B. regularly C. usually D. often 18. A. expectations B. sorrows C. excitement D. disappointments 19. A. for B. with C. to D. from 20. A. excursion B. travel C. journey D. Trip 1. A　【解析】根據(jù)下一句及隨后的內(nèi)容

35、，作者講的是怎樣成為動(dòng)物愛好者的 (從小就喜歡動(dòng)物) ，應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇A. how。 2. C 【解析】in the first place是固定短語,意思是“首先”。此句意思是：別人經(jīng)常問到的問題之一，是當(dāng)初我是如何愛上動(dòng)物的。 3. A　這句話的意思是：作者在呀呀學(xué)語之時(shí),最早發(fā)清楚的音是“zoo” (動(dòng)物園) ,而不是“媽媽”,“爸爸”,因此,應(yīng)選clarity“清晰”。填入其他選項(xiàng)emotion (感情) ,sentiment (多愁善感) ,affection (友愛) 不合邏輯。 4. B　【解析】but在此處連接另一個(gè)句子 (it was

36、the word“zoo”,“it was”被省略) ，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，意為“而是”，Except, except for, but for的用法接近，表示“除了……”。 5. D　【解析】根據(jù)后面的over and over again,應(yīng)選“repeat” 6. C　【解析】小孩想去動(dòng)物園,便不停地發(fā)出尖叫聲,故選“voice”。A shrill voice與scream的意思接近。volume (音量) ；noise (噪音) ；pitch (音調(diào)) 均不合要求。 7. B 【解析】shut sb. up是指讓某人住口，為了讓孩子停止尖叫，只好帶他去動(dòng)物園。 8.

37、 A　【解析】根據(jù)后面主句的時(shí)態(tài)，此處只能用一般過去時(shí)。 9. C　【解析】a great many后直接跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；a great / large amount of后跟不可數(shù)名詞；只有a great /large number of后可以跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。 10 D 　【解析】living后必須接介詞in，意為“居住”；cultivating耕種；reclaiming開墾；只有exploring有探察的意思。 11. C 　【解析】add to相當(dāng)于increase，增加。其余選項(xiàng)后面都不接to。 12. A 【解析】later on為固定短語，“后來”。 13

38、. D　【解析】attendant仆人；keeper可理解為“飼養(yǎng)員”，但是a student- keeper容易被誤解為“收留學(xué)生的人”；aide有“助手”之義。作者一邊上學(xué)，一邊在動(dòng)物園里打工，只能當(dāng)助手。 14. D 　【解析】which在此引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾前面列出的動(dòng)物。 15. D 　【解析】因?yàn)殄X是在動(dòng)物園打工掙的，選successfully更能體現(xiàn)其含義。 16. D 　【解析】finance my first trip意為“支付我的旅行費(fèi)用”；pay后應(yīng)接介詞for；其他選項(xiàng)的意思相差甚遠(yuǎn)。 17. B 　【解析】此句為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),選regularly比較貼切。 18. D　　【解析】此句是由though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，應(yīng)與主句意思相對立。選項(xiàng)中，sorrows和disappointments與主句的appeal to相對立，但sorrows的分量太重。 19. C 　【解析】appeal to為成語，意思是“吸引”。 20. B 　【解析】excursion短途旅行；journey (從一地到另一地的) 長距離，具體的旅途；travel旅行，旅游，海外旅行；trip旅行，遠(yuǎn)足。