2022年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空能力練習(xí)(2)
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1、2022年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空能力練習(xí)(2) xx高考完形填空訓(xùn)練題。 閱讀下面短文.從短文后所給各題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中.選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑 The very wealthy English Baron Fitzgerald had only one child, a son, who understandably was the apple of his eye. His wife died when the child was in his early teens. So Fitzgerald?? _41_??himself to fatheri
2、ng the kid.?????42, the son died in his late teens. Meanwhile,?Fitzgerald’s?wealth?greatly???43?.?He?spent?a?lot?on?art?works?of?the??44??.?Later?Fitzgerald?himself?became? 45ill.?Before?his?death,?he?had?carefully?prepared?his46?as?to?how?his?wealth?would?be??47?—?to?sell?his?entire?collection?at?
3、an?auction(拍賣(mài)). Because?of?the?large?quantity?and?high??48???of?his?collection,?a?huge?crowd?of???49 buyers?gathered?for?the?auction.?Many?of?them?were?museum???50??and?private?collectors?eager?to???51?.?Before?the?auction,?the?art?works?were?shown,?among,?which?was?a?painting?of?Fitzgerald’s?son?b
4、y?an?unknown?artist.?Because?of?its???52??quality,?it? received?little?attention. ? ?When it was time for the auction, the auctioneer gaveled(敲槌)the crowd to??53???. First the lawyer??54???from Fitzgerald’s will that the first art work to be auctioned was the painting of his???55__??. The?poor-qu
5、ality?painting?didn’t????56?any?bidders...?except?one?—?the?old?servant?who?had???57__??the?son?and?loved?him,?and?who?for?emotional?reasons???58??the?only?bid. As?soon?as?the?servant?bought?the?painting?for?less?than?one?English?pound,?the?auctioneer???59__?the?bidding?and?asked?the?lawyer?to?read
6、?again?from?the?will.?The?crowd?became???60??,?and?the?lawyer?read?from?the?will:?“Whoever?buys?the?painting?of?my?son?gets?all?my?collection.”?Then?the auction?was?over. 41. A.?expected? B.?appointed? C.?devoted ? D.?booked 42. A.?Finally? B.?Luckily C.?Secondly? D
7、.?Unfortunately 43. A.?declined? B.?increased? C.?remained? D.?affected 44. A.?partners? B.?masters? C.?servants? D.?volunteers 45. A.?seriously? B.?slightly? C.?lightly? D.?gradually 46. A.?matter? B.?notice? C.?letter D.
8、?will 47. A.?settled? B.?dealt?????? ? C.?involved? D.?banned 48. A.?price? B.?spirit? C.?quality? D.?attraction 49. A.?traditional? B.?possible? C.?occasional? D.?absent 50. A.?directors????? B.?fans? C.?supporters? D.?petito
9、rs 51. A.?call? B.?bid? C.?reject? D.?order 52. A.?known??????? B.?famous? C.?poor D.?cheap 53. A.?attention? B.?principle ? C.?saying? D.?party 54. A.?heard??????? B.?told?????? ? C.?wrote? D.?read 55. A.?wife?
10、 B.?servant? C.?director? D.?son 56. A.?receive? B.?remind? C.?need? D.?plan 57. A.?worked? B.?served? C.?lived? D.?waited 58. A.?played? B.?applied? C.?offered? D.?accepted 59. A.?lost? B.?got?
11、 C.?continued? D.?stopped 60. A.?noisy? B.?eager? C.?quiet? D.?anxious 完形填空 41---45 CDBBA 46---50 DACBA 51—55BCADD 56—60 ABCDC 【xx高考英語(yǔ)河南省開(kāi)封市一?!? 完形填空 (共 20小題 ;每小題 1. 5分,共 30分) 閱讀下面短文 ,從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)( A.B.C和D)中 ,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選選項(xiàng) ,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑 。
12、 Even when I sit here and write this story, I am still smiling. The past few weeks have been rather 36 , but when a huge set of Smile Cards arrived in my mailbox the other day, having 37 all the way from the United States to my home in the Nether lands, l knew things were about to 38
13、 . I found myself thinking about where to 39 the cards as I went to bed that night - the train, benches at the station, libraries, mailboxes, or the gym. I almost thought about any 40 of putting them. I got up and 41 , I went straight to the shop to buy some candy, 42
14、 to leave them as anonymous (無(wú)名的 ) gifts for people on the early morning train. There were usually few people on the train. However, 43 my early morning travel, my train today was extremely 44 . An elderly man must have seen me searching for a place to leave a Smile Card, because he asked
15、me if I was looking for something. Right then and there I decided that my 45 Smile Card would not be anonymous. With a smile and red cheeks with 46 , I told him that I had found what I was looking for , 47 him the candy and Smile Card I had in my hands. He had only just finished r
16、eading the card as I arrived at my 48 . He was still smiling and enjoying his candy when I 49 at him on the platform. 50 having worked a full day, I was feeling joyful. Before I entered my 51 , I delivered a few more Smile Cards and candy to neighbors' mailboxes. I added an e
17、xtra candy bar for one neighbor who was in a 52 financial situation, but he was working hard to get the best for his young son. I figured they both 53 a tasty little treat. I am 54 from my Smile Card adventure, and am even happier to have Smile Cards 55 , and quite a few ideas
18、 as to where to drop them. I believe giving Smile Cards to each other will bring all of us great joy. 36. A. smooth B. unfair C. inspiring D. tough 37. A. walked B. traveled C. called D. posted 38. A. turn about B. turn out C. turn do
19、wn D. turn up 39. A. sell B. buy C. get D. leave 40. A. accident B. importance C. necessity D. possibility 41. A. meanwhile B. there C. afterward D. anyhow 42. A. dreaming B. planning C. pretending
20、 D. agreeing 43. A . off B. along C. unlike D. on 44. A. crowded B. empty C. dirty D. clean 45. A. expensive B. beautiful C. first D. real 46. A. anger B. sorrow C. shyness D. excitement 4
21、7. A. telling B. lending C. handing D. showing 48. A. stop B. house C. library D. school 49. A. waved B. laughed C. shouted D. pointed 50. A. Because of B. Despite C. Apart from D. Beyond 51. A. office
22、 B. apartment C. bathroom D. study 52. A. rich B. steady C. hopeful D. difficult 53. A. suffered B. deserved C. hated D. supported 54. A. eager B. calm C. thrilled D. nervous 55. A. left B. re
23、paired C. bought D. sold 【參考答案】36—55、 DBADD CBCAC DCAAB BDBCA 2.xx年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試(全國(guó)新課標(biāo)卷Ⅱ) Where do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend? A tutor? These are all 41 places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want
24、 42 somewhere else instead. I had the 43 of seeing this first hand on a 44 . My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did well this season and so 45 a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some 46 experiences on Saturday as they p
25、layed against teams 47 trained. Through the first two games, her 48 did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent, I 49 seeing my daughter playing her best, 50 still defeated. It seemed that something clicked with the 51 between Saturday and Sunday. When they 52 for thei
26、r Sunday game, they were 53 different. They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had 54 the day before into their 55 . They played aggressively and 56 scored a goal. It 57 me that playing against the other team was a great 58 moment for all the girl
27、s on the team. I think it is a general principle. 59 is the best teacher. The lessons they learned may not be 60 what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own. 41. A. public B. traditional C. official D.
28、special 42. A. passes B. works C. lies D. ends 43. A. dream B. idea C. habit D. chance 44. A. trip B. holiday C. weekend D. square 45. A. won B. entered C. organized D. watched 46. A. painful B. strange C. mon D. practical 47. A. less B. poorly
29、C. newly D. better 48. A. fans B. tutors C. class D. team 49. A. imagined B. hated C. avoided D. missed 50. A. if B. or C. but D. as 51. A. girls B. parents C. coaches D. viewers 52. A. dressed B. showed up C. made up D. planned 53. A
30、. slightly B. hardly C. basically D. pletely 54. A. seen B. known C. heard D. read 55. A. styles B. training C. game D. rules 56. A. even B. still C. seldom D. again 57. A. confused B. struck C. reminded D. warned 58. A. touching B. thinking C. encouraging D. learning 59. A.
31、 Experience B. Independence C. Curiosity D. Interest 60. A. harmful to B. mixed with C. different from D. applied to 【文章大意】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。作者講述了通過(guò)觀看女兒所在的足球隊(duì)和比自己強(qiáng)的隊(duì)進(jìn)行比賽,在實(shí)戰(zhàn)中學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程,總結(jié)出看來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)不都是在學(xué)校跟著老師學(xué)的。[語(yǔ)篇解讀] 當(dāng)你想學(xué)東西的時(shí)候你會(huì)去哪里呢? 學(xué)校? 朋友? 導(dǎo)師? 本文通過(guò)女兒踢足球的經(jīng)歷介紹一個(gè)不同的地方,即通過(guò)自己的體驗(yàn),你會(huì)學(xué)到更棒更有意義的東西?!菊Z(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者女兒
32、所在的球隊(duì)因?yàn)檫@個(gè)賽季表現(xiàn)突出而入圍錦標(biāo)賽。雖然與強(qiáng)手角逐的前兩場(chǎng)比賽中失利,但是善于吸取教訓(xùn)的孩子們?cè)谥苋盏谋荣愔羞M(jìn)球了。通過(guò)這次經(jīng)歷,作者得出結(jié)論:學(xué)習(xí)的途徑有許多,通過(guò)親身實(shí)踐得來(lái)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)更加富有意義。試題分析:本文通過(guò)看女兒參加的一場(chǎng)足球錦標(biāo)賽,給我們啟發(fā),學(xué)校里的學(xué)習(xí)很重要,但是親身經(jīng)歷和實(shí)踐是更好的學(xué)習(xí)和老師。本文是一篇記敘文。作者的女兒所在的足球隊(duì)在和訓(xùn)練有素的對(duì)手比賽時(shí)前兩場(chǎng)輸了,但是這些女孩子把比賽的經(jīng)驗(yàn)融合到了第二天的比賽中,終于得分了。作者由此得出了“經(jīng)驗(yàn)是最好的老師”的結(jié)論。 21.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查語(yǔ)篇理解中的形容詞辨析。【答案】B【解析】學(xué)校,朋友,老師,這些都是傳統(tǒng)
33、的學(xué)習(xí)渠道,而非公共的、官方的、特殊的地方。21.B根據(jù)下文But…somewhere else instead.可知,這些都是傳統(tǒng)意義上的學(xué)習(xí)的地方。考查語(yǔ)境中形容詞的辨析。根據(jù)首句的意思及“School? A friend? A tutor?”,再結(jié)合生活常識(shí),不難看出,這些都是傳統(tǒng)意義上的(traditional)學(xué)習(xí)途徑。public公共的:official官方的,正式的:special特別的。均不符合題意。 22.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查語(yǔ)篇理解中的動(dòng)詞詞義辨析?!敬鸢浮緾【解析】但是很有可能你真正想學(xué)的在除此以外的別的地方。此空是learning的謂語(yǔ),lie位于,在于。22.C根據(jù)第一
34、句話(huà)的Where可知這里是lie,意為“在于”。考查語(yǔ)境中動(dòng)詞的辨析。既然你想要的學(xué)習(xí)方式不是傳統(tǒng)的:在學(xué)校里跟朋友交流或向?qū)熐蠼?。那么它很可能?huì)存在于其它地方。lie(位于,存在于)符合語(yǔ)境。 23.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查語(yǔ)篇理解中的名詞辨析。【答案】D【解析】“我”有機(jī)會(huì)在一個(gè)周末親眼看到。first hand第一手的,親自的。A夢(mèng)想;B觀點(diǎn);C習(xí)慣,都不符合句意。23.D have the chance of意為“有……的機(jī)會(huì)”??疾檎Z(yǔ)境中名詞的辨析。聯(lián)系下文可知,“我”有機(jī)會(huì)親自觀看了女兒的一場(chǎng)足球賽并領(lǐng)悟到了這一點(diǎn)。dream夢(mèng)想;idea主意;habit習(xí)慣。均與句意不符。 [評(píng)析
35、]這句話(huà)起到承上啟下的作用,作者有這樣一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)目睹第一手的材料,以下的女兒踢球的故事印證了作者要表達(dá)的主題:通過(guò)親自體驗(yàn)和領(lǐng)悟,能夠?qū)W到更有價(jià)值的東西。 24.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查語(yǔ)篇理解中的下文呼應(yīng)。【答案】C【解析】從下文得知比賽在周末進(jìn)行。24.C根據(jù)第二、三段可知這次體驗(yàn)是在周末。考查語(yǔ)境中名詞的辨析。作者下面敘述的幾場(chǎng)比賽都是發(fā)生在周六和周日的,因此答案選C。 25.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查語(yǔ)篇理解中的動(dòng)詞詞義辨析?!敬鸢浮緽【解析】女兒的球隊(duì)表現(xiàn)好進(jìn)入了這個(gè)賽季的聯(lián)賽。這個(gè)聯(lián)賽通常只讓技術(shù)更加?jì)故斓木銟?lè)部球隊(duì)參加。因?yàn)楸荣愡€沒(méi)有進(jìn)行,所以不可能勝利。C組織;D觀看。她們是隊(duì)員,應(yīng)該參加比賽
36、。25.B根據(jù)上文They did very well this season可知答案??疾檎Z(yǔ)境中動(dòng)詞的辨析。這個(gè)賽季女兒所在的球隊(duì)表現(xiàn)出色而有資格參加錦標(biāo)賽。win贏;enter進(jìn)入;organize組織;watch觀看。 26.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查語(yǔ)篇理解中的下文照應(yīng)?!敬鸢浮緼【解析】根據(jù)下文的“跟比她們好的隊(duì)比賽”、“沒(méi)有進(jìn)球”的提示可知這些經(jīng)歷是痛苦的。B奇怪的,陌生的;C普遍的;D實(shí)際的。26.A根據(jù)上文normally was only for more skilled club teams可知答案??疾檎Z(yǔ)境中形容詞的辨析。由于參加錦標(biāo)賽的多是技術(shù)更加?jì)故斓木銟?lè)部球隊(duì),他們的球員訓(xùn)
37、練有素(well trained),技術(shù)過(guò)硬。女兒的球隊(duì)艱難鏖戰(zhàn),還是沒(méi)有一次真正意義上的射門(mén)(did not get one serious shot on goal)。painful困難的,艱難的;strange奇怪的:mon普通的;practical實(shí)用的。由句意可知A項(xiàng)為正確答案。 27.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查語(yǔ)篇理解中的上文呼應(yīng)。【答案】D【解析】上文提到參加聯(lián)賽的球隊(duì)都技高一籌,所以此處是說(shuō)和訓(xùn)練得比她們好的隊(duì)比賽。27.D根據(jù)上文可知對(duì)手比她們強(qiáng)。 28.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查語(yǔ)篇理解中的措辭界定?!敬鸢浮緿【解析】前兩場(chǎng)比賽,她們隊(duì)沒(méi)有一個(gè)像樣的射門(mén)。28.D根據(jù)下文did not g
38、et one serious shot on goal可知答案??疾檎Z(yǔ)境中名詞的辨析。聯(lián)系上下文可知,女兒所在的球隊(duì)在前兩場(chǎng)比賽中未能進(jìn)球得分。故答案選D。 29.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查語(yǔ)篇理解中的前后呼應(yīng)?!敬鸢浮緽【解析】作為家長(zhǎng),“我”不愿意看到孩子雖然盡力,但還是輸了的結(jié)果。29.B根據(jù)前面一句話(huà)可知,我討厭看到女兒盡全力踢,但是還是被打敗??疾檎Z(yǔ)境中動(dòng)詞的辨析。作為父母,誰(shuí)也沒(méi)有想到愿意看到竭盡全力踢球的孩子遭受失敗的結(jié)局? imagine想象;hate憎恨;avoid避免;miss錯(cuò)過(guò)。由語(yǔ)境可知B項(xiàng)最能表達(dá)此意。 30.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查語(yǔ)篇理解中的上下文邏輯關(guān)系?!敬鸢浮緾【解析】
39、上下句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。30.C此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折。考查語(yǔ)境中連詞的辨析。由空格前的played her best和still defeated的語(yǔ)意邏輯,不難看出前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。因此C項(xiàng)為正確答案。 31.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查語(yǔ)篇理解中的常識(shí)判斷?!敬鸢浮緼【解析】文章提到的是“女兒”。所以隊(duì)員應(yīng)該都是和她一樣的girls。在周六和周日之間,孩子們好像一下子開(kāi)竅了。31. A根據(jù)上文可知此處為girls??疾檎Z(yǔ)境中名詞的辨析。女兒所在的球隊(duì)在接下來(lái)的比賽中有了很大的改變。由此可以推斷該句意思是“周日比賽之前,這群女孩子似乎突然間明白了什么?!惫蔄項(xiàng)正確。It seemed that something c
40、licked with the girls between Saturday and Sunday. 在周六和周日之間,這群女孩子們似乎突然間明白了什么(好像一下子開(kāi)竅了)。 32.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查語(yǔ)篇理解中的上文照應(yīng)?!敬鸢浮緽【解析】在周日出場(chǎng)的比賽中,她們表現(xiàn)得完全不同。show up出現(xiàn);make up組成,編造。32.B根據(jù)上下文可知此處為show up“出現(xiàn)”??疾檎Z(yǔ)境中短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的辨析。由語(yǔ)境可知,周六比賽失利,女孩子們又出現(xiàn)在周日的賽場(chǎng)上。show up(出現(xiàn),露面)與語(yǔ)境相吻合。 33.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查語(yǔ)篇理解中的副詞辨析?!敬鸢浮緿【解析】slightly稍微地,hard
41、ly幾乎不,basically基本上,pletely完全地。33.D根據(jù)上下文可知此處意為“完全不同”。A:稍微;B:幾乎不;C:大體上;D:徹底地??疾檎Z(yǔ)境中副詞的辨析。根據(jù)下文所述,女孩子們的表現(xiàn)與上一場(chǎng)比賽迥然不同。slightly稍微;hardly幾乎不;basically基本上;pletely完全地。 34.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查語(yǔ)篇理解中的動(dòng)詞辨析?!敬鸢浮緼【解析】她們把前一天看到的比賽方法融合到自己的比賽中。雖然比賽輸了,但她們看到了比賽中其他隊(duì)的戰(zhàn)術(shù)。34.A根據(jù)上下文可知答案??疾檎Z(yǔ)境中動(dòng)詞的辨析。她們的表現(xiàn)之所以有很大改觀是因?yàn)樯朴诳偨Y(jié)經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn),將周六比賽中看到的對(duì)方團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作
42、的技術(shù)運(yùn)用到自己的比賽中。由語(yǔ)境可知A項(xiàng)正確。 35.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查語(yǔ)篇理解中的固定搭配?!敬鸢浮緾【解析】integrate into把……融合到……里。在這里當(dāng)然指比賽。A型號(hào),樣式;B訓(xùn)練;D規(guī)則。35.C根據(jù)上下文可知為game。她們把前一天在賽場(chǎng)上看到的打法和團(tuán)隊(duì)精神運(yùn)用到自己的賽場(chǎng)上。所以才和以前不同。 36.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查語(yǔ)篇理解中的上文照應(yīng)與邏輯關(guān)系?!敬鸢浮緼【解析】她們踢得很有攻擊性,甚至進(jìn)了一球。因?yàn)樽蛱焖齻冞B一個(gè)像樣的射門(mén)都沒(méi)有。36. A根據(jù)上文played aggressively可知這里是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。考查語(yǔ)境中副詞的辨析。在強(qiáng)手面前,孩子們努力拼搏,志在必
43、得,甚至還進(jìn)了一個(gè)球。even甚至;still仍然;seldom很少:again又,再。 37.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查語(yǔ)篇理解中的措辭界定和固定搭配?!敬鸢浮緽【解析】這讓“我”突然想到和別的隊(duì)踢球,對(duì)隊(duì)里的每個(gè)孩子來(lái)說(shuō)都是學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)刻。It struck me that…“我”突然想到——作者是看到她們的進(jìn)步突然想到的。remind提醒,使想起,與句意不符。A使迷惑;D警告。37.B這是一個(gè)固定句型,It strikes/struck me that…意為“我猛地意識(shí)到……”??疾檎Z(yǔ)境中動(dòng)詞的辨析。由作者接下來(lái)闡發(fā)的感想可知這是他從這場(chǎng)比賽中突然想到的。It strikes sb that…意為“
44、使某人突然想到……”。 38.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查語(yǔ)篇理解中的上文照應(yīng)?!敬鸢浮緿【解析】本段是文章的結(jié)束段,與首句的learning進(jìn)行收尾呼應(yīng),在此點(diǎn)題。38.D根據(jù)首段可知這里表示這是一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)刻??疾檎Z(yǔ)境中動(dòng)詞的辨析。由前文對(duì)比賽的描述可知,對(duì)于球隊(duì)的每個(gè)孩子來(lái)說(shuō),這場(chǎng)比賽是一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)的好機(jī)會(huì)。因此答案為D。 39.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查語(yǔ)篇理解中的措辭界定?!敬鸢浮緼【解析】句意:經(jīng)歷是最好的老師。A經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)驗(yàn);B獨(dú)立;C好奇;D興趣。她們的學(xué)習(xí)屬于在實(shí)踐中得到的,這次比賽對(duì)她們來(lái)說(shuō)是一次經(jīng)歷。39.A根據(jù)上面所舉的例子可知,經(jīng)歷是最好的老師??疾檎Z(yǔ)境中名詞的辨析。通過(guò)這場(chǎng)比賽,孩子們學(xué)到
45、了以前沒(méi)有接觸到的東西,經(jīng)歷促使發(fā)她們成長(zhǎng)得更快,經(jīng)歷是最好的老師。experience經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)驗(yàn);independence獨(dú)立;curiosity好奇心;interest興趣。其余三項(xiàng)均與短文主旨無(wú)關(guān)。 40.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查語(yǔ)篇理解中的措辭界定和固定搭配。【答案】C【解析】她們所學(xué)到的和在學(xué)校學(xué)到的可能沒(méi)有什么不同,但是因?yàn)槭撬齻冏约簩W(xué)到的,那當(dāng)然更有意義了。A對(duì)……有害;B和……混合;D應(yīng)用于……。40.C根據(jù)上下文可知選C。A:對(duì)……有害;B:與……混合:C:與……不同;D:應(yīng)用于……。查語(yǔ)境中形容詞的辨析。由后面but一詞的轉(zhuǎn)折意義可以推斷本句的意思:孩子們通過(guò)賽場(chǎng)總結(jié)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)或許與
46、課堂上學(xué)到的經(jīng)驗(yàn)并無(wú)二致,但從賽場(chǎng)上獲取的經(jīng)驗(yàn)肯定會(huì)更有個(gè)性化,更加有意義。因?yàn)槟鞘强坑H自實(shí)踐得來(lái)的。因此,答案非C莫屬。 參考譯文: 當(dāng)你想學(xué)東西的時(shí)候你會(huì)去哪里呢? 學(xué)校? 朋友? 導(dǎo)師?這些都是傳統(tǒng)意義上的學(xué)習(xí)的地方。但很可能你真地想要的學(xué)習(xí)卻在其他某個(gè)地方?!拔摇庇袡C(jī)會(huì)在周末親眼目睹了女兒的一場(chǎng)足球賽并領(lǐng)悟到了這一點(diǎn)。 我女兒在一個(gè)業(yè)余隊(duì)里踢球。女兒的球隊(duì)表現(xiàn)好進(jìn)入了這個(gè)賽季的聯(lián)賽。這個(gè)聯(lián)賽通常只讓技術(shù)更加?jì)故斓木銟?lè)部球隊(duì)參加。當(dāng)她們周六對(duì)抗的球隊(duì)是一些受過(guò)更好訓(xùn)練的強(qiáng)隊(duì)時(shí),這給她們帶來(lái)一些痛苦的經(jīng)歷。通過(guò)前兩輪比賽,盡管女兒的球隊(duì)艱難鏖戰(zhàn),還是沒(méi)有一次真正意義上的射門(mén),作為一位家長(zhǎng),“我”不愿意看到孩子雖然盡力,但還是輸了的結(jié)果。 在周六和周日之間,這群女孩子們似乎突然間明白了什么(好像一下子開(kāi)竅了)。周六比賽失利,當(dāng)她們出現(xiàn)在周日的賽場(chǎng)上時(shí),女孩子們的表現(xiàn)與上一場(chǎng)比賽迥然不同。她們開(kāi)始把前一天在賽場(chǎng)上看到的打法和團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神融合到自己的比賽中。她們踢得很有攻擊性,甚至進(jìn)了一球。 這讓“我”突然想到和別的隊(duì)踢球,對(duì)隊(duì)里的每個(gè)孩子來(lái)說(shuō)都是學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)刻。我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)普遍原則。經(jīng)歷是最好的老師。孩子們通過(guò)賽場(chǎng)總結(jié)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)或許與課堂上學(xué)到的經(jīng)驗(yàn)并無(wú)二致(可能不會(huì)有太大的不同),但從賽場(chǎng)上獲取的經(jīng)驗(yàn)肯定會(huì)更有個(gè)性化,更加有意義。因?yàn)槟鞘强坑H自實(shí)踐得來(lái)的。
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