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1、八年級(jí)英語Unit1 How often do you exercise教案1 新課標(biāo) 人教版 選擇填空 　　(　 ) 1.A: How often ______ she exercise? 　　 B: Twice a week. 　 A. do 　　　　 B. does　　　　　 C. doing　　　　D. did 　　(　 ) 2. I ______ like to drink milk. 　 　A. not 　　　　 B. doesn’t　　 　C. don’t　　　 D. no 　　(　 ) 3. Good food and exerci

2、se ______ me to study better. 　　 A. help 　　　 B. helps　 　　　 C. helping 　　 D. to help 　　(　 ) 4. Is her lifestyle the same ______ yours or different? 　　 A. as 　　　　 B. in　　　　　 　 C. at　　　　　 D. to 　　(　 ) 5. I like ____ for breakfast. 　　 A. a book　　　B. a ruler　　　　C. an egg　　 　D. a sofa 　　

3、(　 ) 6. The ____are $21. 　　 A. glasses　　 B. shoe　　　 　　C. table 　　　 D. bike 　　(　 ) 7. Tennis ____ my favorite sport. 　　 A. are　　　　 B. is　　　　　 　 C. am　　　　 　D. be 　　(　 ) 8. I have a tennis and my friend Jim ____ two tennis rackets. 　　 A. have 　　　 B. play　　 　　　 C. plays　　 　 D. has 　　(　

4、 ) 9. “Let’s play puter games.” “That ____ interesting.” 　　 A. looks　　　 B. sounds　　 　　 C. listens 　　 D. reads 　　(　 )10. My father likes football. But he ____ it. He only ____ football matches on TV! 　　 A. plays, watches　　 B. play, watch C. doesn’t play, watches　 D

5、. plays, doesn’t watch 【參考答案與解題思路】 　　【參考答案】 　　1. B　 2. C　 3. A　 4. A　 5. C　 6. A　 7. B　 8. D　 9. B　 10. C 　　【解題思路】 　　1. 本題考查助動(dòng)詞do和does 的用法。在疑問句或否定句中，當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，主動(dòng)詞用does, 因此，答案為B. 　　2.本題考查助動(dòng)詞do和does 的用法。因?yàn)?I 不是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，因此，答案為C. 　　3.此題為判斷和理解型試題,　 Good food and exercise 是兩項(xiàng)事物，因此主語不是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，因

6、此，答案為 A. 4.本題考查固定短語 the same as 的用法，答案為A. 5.本題考查辨認(rèn)食品類單詞, 只有egg是食品, 故答案為C. 6.本題考查動(dòng)詞be的用法, 但考察方法與前面第３小題不同．根據(jù)題中的are來判定應(yīng)該用名詞復(fù)數(shù)．故答案為A. 7.本題考查動(dòng)詞be的用法, 雖然tennis是以-s結(jié)尾，但是，它是單數(shù)名詞，因此，答案為B. 8. 本題考查動(dòng)詞have, has的用法，由于Jim 是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以，答案為D. 9.本題考查交際用語 “That sounds interesting.”的使用，因此，答案為B. 10.本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法，首先

7、根據(jù)題中My father likes football.和But的提示, 判定第一個(gè)空應(yīng)選擇doesn’t play,又根據(jù)on TV而得到答案watches, 故答案為C. 【綜合能力檢測】 　　一．根椐題意和所給的字母提示，填入正確的單詞。 　　1. Hamburger is a kind of j__ __ __ food. I hardly ever eat hamburgers. 　　2. I surf the in__ __ __ __ __ __ every day. 　　3. Look! The old people are on the hill__ __ _

8、_. They climb the hills once a week. 　　4. Tom studies English best in our class. He has a big v__ c__b__l__r__. 　　5. My grandparents exercise twice a week to st__ __ healthy. 　　6. Some students watch TV three or four t__ __ __ __ a week. 　　7. Does it m__ __ __ a big difference if you eat fruit e

9、very day? 　　8. It's very important to have a good eating h__ __ __ __. 　　9. I never go shopping. I can't st__ __ __ shopping. 　　10. She often g__ __ __ to the movies on weekends. 　　二.連詞成句 　　1. what, usually, you do, on, do weekends? ________________________________________? 　　2. how often, y

10、our brother, does, take, a, shower? __________________________________? 　　3. I, nine , hours, sleep, every , night. ____________________________________. 　　4. Betty, milk, drinks, every, morning. ___________________________________. 　　5. some, students, once, watch, TV, or, twice, a, week. ______

11、_______________________. 　　三.方框選詞 hardly, cleaning, take, gave, try, to play, visiting, exercises, went , goes 1. I _______ a shower every night. 　　2. My father ________ ever watches TV in the evening. 　　3. Thanks for ________ me. 　　4. Mary often _________ to the movies on weekends. 　　5. Gran

12、dma is pretty healthy because she ___________ every day. 　　6. You must ________ to eat less meat. 　　7. I like __________ basketball. 　　8. What did you do in summer holidays? 　　　 I ________ to Hongkong with my parents. 　　9. My mother _______ me a new bike on my birthday . 　　10.What are you doin

13、g? We are __________ our room. 　　四. 根椐括號(hào)中所給提示詞語，回答問題。 　　1. What do you usually do on weekends?　( climb the hill) 　　_____________________________________________. 　　2. How often do you go to the movies?　 ( once a year) 　　______________________________________________ 　　3. How often does your

14、brother play soccer? ( three or four times a week) 　　____________________________________________________ 　　4. What does your mother do at home? 　 ( watch TV) 　　____________________________________________ 　　5. Are you healthy? (yes) 　　____________________________________________　 　 　　五.寫作

15、　　根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容寫一篇50字的短文。 Name exercise vegetables fruit milk junk food sleep Peter every day 7 times a week every day every day once a week nine hours John hardly sometimes never never 3 and 4 times a week nine hours Peter is pretty healthy. He exercises every day

16、 John is unhealthy. He hardly ever exercises.

17、 【答案與解析】 　　一．根椐題意和所給的字母提示，填入正確的單詞?！? 　　1. junk　 2. internet　　3. hilltop　　4. vocabulary 　 5. stay 6. times　7. make 　 　　8. habit　　　9. stand　　　　　10. goes　 　　二.連詞成句 　　1. What do you usually do on weekends? 　　2.

18、 How often does your brother take a shower? 　3. I sleep nine hours every night. 　　4. Betty drinks milk every morning. 　　5. Some students watch TV once or twice a week. 　　三.方框選詞　 　　1. take　 2. hardly　 3. visiting　 4. goes　 5. exercises 　　6. try　　7. to play　8. went　 　　9. gave　 10. cleaning 　　解析

19、： 　　1. 本題考查動(dòng)詞短語take a shower 的用法, 由于時(shí)間狀語為every night,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。又語為I , 因此答案為take. 　　2. 本題考查短語hardly ever 的用法, 因此答案為 hardly. 　　3．for 為介詞， 介詞的后面應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞， 因此答案為visiting. 　　4. 本題考查短語go to the movies 的用法。時(shí)間狀語為often，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，故答案為goes. 　　5. 根椐所給詞語和題意理解為：grandma 身體健康的原因是每天鍛煉身體，因此，本題答案為: exercises

20、. 　　6. must是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，其后應(yīng)該接動(dòng)詞原形，根椐題意，本題答案為try. 　　7. 動(dòng)詞like 可以構(gòu)成：like doing sth. 和like to do sth. 意思為：喜歡做某事本題根椐題意和所給詞匯，答案應(yīng)為to play. 　　8. 根椐題意判斷，本題為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故答案為went. 　　9. 根椐題意判斷，本題為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。又根椐所給的詞匯，本題答案為：gave. 　　10. 因?yàn)楸绢}為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，又題中橫線的前面已經(jīng)有are, 根椐題意，本題答案為cleaning. 　　四. 根椐括號(hào)中所給提示詞語，回答問題。　　 　　1. I usual

21、ly climb the hill on weekends. 　　2. I go to the movies once a year. 　　3. My brother plays soccer three or four times a week. 　　4. She watches TV at home. 　　5. Yes, I am. 　　解析： 　　3. 主語是My brother，第三人稱單數(shù)，　因此動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用plays. 　　4. 主語是She, 第三人稱單數(shù)，因此動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用watches. 　　5. 根椐所給詞意確定，本題答案應(yīng)該為一般疑問句的肯定回答，所以答案為,

22、Yes, I am. 　　五.寫作　 　　根據(jù)所給條件，寫出短文，書寫時(shí)應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。同時(shí)還要注意動(dòng)詞的形式，因?yàn)橹髡Z都是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)該用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。 　　請看正確答案： 　 后附本單元聽力材料 Unit 1 聽力材料 Section A 2a and 2b 　　A: So, Cheng, how often do you watch TV? 　　B: Hmmm…about twice a week, I guess. 　　A: Uh-huh. And how often do you read? 　　B: Oh, I read every

23、 day at school! 　　A: How often do you go to the movies? 　　B: Huh… let’s see… maybe once a month? 　　A: How often do you exercise? 　　B: Oh, I exercise about three times a week. 　　A: How often do you shop? 　　B: Shop? I shop about …about twice a month. Section B 2a and 2b 　　A: Thanks for ing f

24、or the interview. 　　B: That’s OK. This is Bill. You can interview him, too. 　　A: OK. then so, how often do you exercise? 　　B: Every day. 　　C: Hardly ever. 　　A: Uh. How often do you eat vegetables and fruit? 　　B: I eat vegetables ten or eleven times a week and I eat fruit every day. 　　C: I som

25、etimes eat vegetables—maybe twice a week. But I never eat fruit. 　　　 I don’t like it. 　　A: All right. So how many hors do you sleep every night? 　　B: Nine. I need lots of sleep. 　　C: Same. Nine. I need lots of sleep, too. 　　A: How often do you drink milk? 　　B: Never. I can’t stand milk. It’s awful! 　　C: Oh, I love milk—I drink it every day. 　　A: What about junk food? How often do you eat it? 　　C: I love junk food ---I eat it three or four times a week. 　　B: Yeah, I love it too. I guess I eat it two or three times a week. 　　A: Well, thank you very much. 　　B: You’re wele.