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1、（安徽專版）2022中考英語高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓(xùn)練07 Units 4-6（八上）習(xí)題 人教新目標版 Ⅰ.單項填空 1.Miho is 　　　　student because she was born later than anyone else in her class.? A.young B.younger C.the younger D.the youngest 2.[xx·青島] Mount Lao is one of 　　　　mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every yea

2、r.? A.famous B.the more famous C.most famous D.the most famous 3.The Greens 　　　　a picnic in the mountains this weekend.? A.have B.had C.are having D.are going to have 4.Jim is very clever and he often es up with some 　　　　ideas.? A.true Bmon C.simple D.creative 5.—Hi, Tina! What are you go

3、ing to do for the ing summer holiday? —I am going to 　　　　cooking because I like eating delicious food.? A.take down B.take up C.pick up D.clean up 6.[xx·眉山] —Next Monday is our mother’s birthday. Let’s buy some cards for her. —Why not make some ourselves?It will be much 　　　　. ? A.interesting

4、 B.more interesting C.most interesting D.the most interesting 7.[xx·銅仁] —Would you mind 　　　　the electric fan, Alice?? —Of course not. It is so hot here. A.turn off B.turn on C.turning off D.turning on 8.[xx·鹽城] —Which sport do you like better, skiing or skating? —Both. I think 　　　　of th

5、em is interesting.? A.either B.none C.neither D.all 9.—How do you improve your English? —　　　　you speak, 　　　　your English will be.? A.The less; the more B.The more; the better C.The less; the better D.The more; the less 10.—It’s a little cold. Would you mind closing the window? —　　　　. I wil

6、l do it right away.? A.Forget it B.No, you can’t C.Not at all D.Of course Ⅱ.[xx·樂山]完形填空 　　Once upon a time, there lived a kind king. But the king was also very 　11　. He would not do anything other than eat and sleep. He became fatter and fatter, and finally found it difficult to move his 　12　—ev

7、en his feet.? 　　The king invited doctors from different parts of his country to make him 　13　. But no one could help the king lose weight.? 　　One day, an old man visited the country. He heard about the king’s 　14　. He volunteered（自愿） to help the king lose some weight. The king decided to let him 　

8、15　.? 　　The old man lived 　16　. He said that the king had to e to him and asked the king to e for treatment the next day. But the king would have to 　17　 there, the old man added.? 　　The king came the next day. 　18　, the old man was not there. His son asked the king to e and meet his father the ne

9、xt day.? 　　The king came every day for two weeks, but he never once saw the old man. But he did notice that he felt a lot 　19　. He had lost some weight. He finally 　20　 why the old man had asked him to walk so far.? 11.A.lazy B.shy C.strict D.stupid 12.A.head B.eyes C.body D.hand 13.A.acti

10、ve B.happy C.strong D.healthy 14.A.story B.problem C.dream D.discovery 15.A.try B.start C.go D.pass 16.A.alone B.far away C.freely D.nearby 17.A.work B.move C.walk D.stay 18.A.Especially B.Suddenly C.Immediately D.Unluckily 19. A.lighter B.angrier C.happier D.busier 2

11、0.A.said B.realized C.believed D.minded Ⅲ.[xx·恩施改編]閱讀理解 　　There is a town near Suzhou. It is very interesting and beautiful. This is Luxiang, an old town. 　　Luxiang was built in the Southern Song Dynasty（1127—1279）. There were many famous people living in the town at that time. 　　There are

12、around 30 old buildings of the Ming and Qing（1644—1912） dynasties now. People live a simple life. Six lanes（巷） in the town go to Taihu Lake. 　　Luxiang looks more beautiful in spring, with many tea trees and fruit gardens. This place is famous for the tea called Biluochun. 　　The Egyptian pyramids

13、 were built around 2560 B.C. The largest one of them is the Great Pyramid of Khufu. The King, Khufu, built it as his tomb. 　　The Great Pyramid was considered a unique building in the 19th century A.D.At that time, it was still the tallest in the world. According to scientific research, Khufu orde

14、red his men to build it stone by stone. The biggest stone weighs 15 tons, and each stone was fixed so well. 　　The Great Pyramid has four sides and each side is 230.4 meters long and 146.5 meters high. At that time, there were no modern machines or equipment, so how did the ancient Egyptians build

15、it? To this day, it is still a mystery. 21.Many famous people were living in Luxiang 　　　　. ? A.from 1127 to 1279 B.from 1644 to 1912 C.from 1127 to 1644 D.from 1279 to 1912 22.In order to build his tomb, the King Khufu built 　　　　.? A.the ancient pyramids B.the Egyptian pyramids C.the Gre

16、at Pyramid D.the mysterious pyramid 23.Building the Great Pyramid is still a mystery now, because 　　　　.? A.each stone was fixed well B.there were no modern machines or equipment then C.it was made of stone D.it was the tallest building in the world 24.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Each

17、 stone of the Great Pyramid is 230.4 meters long and 146.5 meters wide. B.Luxiang is far away from Suzhou. C.Luxiang looks more beautiful except spring. D.In the 19th century A.D., the Great Pyramid was special and unusual. Ⅳ.[xx·本溪改編]回答問題 閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。 　　If you have seen the

18、 movie PiratesoftheCaribbean（《加勒比海盜》）, you must remember Johnny Depp who played the leading role as the captain（船長）. 　　The Pirates were such successful movies that they climbed to the top of all the most popular movie lists. At the same time, Depp became one of the most popular actors in Hollywood

19、. Depp owns a large number of fans from the young to the old. Right now, Johnny Depp’s time has arrived. He has been named “favorite actor” for seven years in a row. Also, he was chosen “as the sexist（最性感的）man alive” by PeopleMagazine. 　　But success never came easily for him. It took a long time to

20、 make Depp remembered by the public. He was able to catch people’s eyes with roles in many movies from the family film like CharlieandChocolateFactory to the serious film like PublicEnemies, which was chosen as “best movie” for xx. 　　Johnny Depp is a person who never gives up trying a new start. Be

21、cause of his increasing popularity, Depp was invited to play the screen role as the Mad Hatter in AliceinWonderland directed by Tim Burton. “Depp can always bring the film surprise and we’re expecting his wonderful performances all the time,” he said. 25.Which role made Depp one of the most popula

22、r actors in Hollywood? （不超過5個詞） ? 26.Who loves Depp, the young or the old? （不超過10個詞） ? 27.What can you learn from Johnny Depp? （不超過15個詞） ? Ⅴ.單詞拼寫 根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫,使句意明確,語言通順。 28.Stephen Hawking, a well-known s　　　?。茖W(xué)家）, died on March 14th, xx.? 29.Everyone has a r　　　?。ń巧?to play in mak

23、ing our country more beautiful.? 30.Our team didn’t win first p　　　　（獎賞）. We finished third in the end.? 31.There are so many interesting books. I don’t know which one to c　　　?。ㄟx擇）. ? 32.The weather was terrible, but the bus they took arrived s　　　　（成功地） at last.? Ⅵ.書面表達 　　每個人對未來自己的職業(yè)都有夢想。想象自己長大了

24、會做哪些事?請以“My dream job”為題,寫一篇作文談一談自己未來的職業(yè),以及你為何選擇這個職業(yè)和對這個職業(yè)的規(guī)劃?？蛇m當(dāng)增加細節(jié),詞數(shù)不少于60。 My dream job ? ? 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.D　根據(jù)“she was born later than anyone else in her class”可知她是她班里最小的學(xué)生,故選D。 2.D　考查形容詞的最高級。one of的固定用法是:one of+ the+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示“最……的……之一”。故選D。 3.D 4.D　true意為

25、“真實的”;mon意為“普通的”;simple意為“簡單的”;creative意為“有創(chuàng)造性的”。根據(jù)句意“吉姆非常聰明”可知“他經(jīng)常提出一些有創(chuàng)造性的想法”,故選D。 5.B　答語句意:我將要開始學(xué)習(xí)做飯,因為我喜歡吃好吃的食物。take down意為“放下”;take up意為“從事、開始（學(xué)習(xí)或某種愛好）”;pick up意為“拾起”;clean up意為“清掃”。故選B。 6.B 7.D　考查非謂語動詞的用法。mind后接動詞時,用v.-ing形式。Would you mind doing sth.?意為“您介意做某事嗎?”turn on表示“打開（電器）”;turn off表

26、示“關(guān)掉（電器）”。根據(jù)“It is so hot here.”可以推知“不介意打開電扇”。故選D。 8.A　根據(jù)問句“skiing or skating”以及答句的“both”可知此處是兩者,故排除B和D;而根據(jù)答句的“both”可知此處是認為兩者都有趣,即兩者中任何一個都有趣。故選A。 9.B　這里是一個固定用法:“the+比較級,the+比較級”意為“越……,越……”。故選B。 10.C　問句問對方“介意關(guān)上窗戶嗎?”根據(jù)答語中的“我馬上去做”可知對方不介意。Not at all意為“一點也不”。故選C。 Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一個善良但懶惰的國王除了吃和

27、睡以外什么也不干,所以他變得越來越胖了。這個國王邀請了不同地方的醫(yī)生來幫他減肥,但沒有效果。有一天,一位老人自愿為國王減肥,但國王必須到他那里去治療。可連續(xù)兩周,國王每天都去那位老人家里,但這位老人都避而不見。最后,國王終于明白了老人的用意。 11.A 12.C　考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文可知,他越來越胖,應(yīng)是很難移動他的“身體”。故選C。 13.D　考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上文可知,胖得不能移動說明不健康,所以國王邀請醫(yī)生來使他健康起來。故選D。 14.B　考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文可知,減肥這個問題困擾著國王。故選B。 15.A　考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)上文可知,這位老人愿意幫國王減肥,所以國王

28、決定讓他“試一試”。故選A。 16.B 17.C　考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,這位老人是想讓國王多走路來達到減肥的目的。故選C。 18.D　 19.A　考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,國王步行了兩周,應(yīng)該起到了減肥的效果,即體重“更輕了”。故選A。 20.B Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文分別介紹了名茶碧螺春產(chǎn)地陸巷古村的情況和古埃及胡夫大金字塔的情況。 21.A　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Luxiang was built in the Southern Song Dynasty（1127—1279）. There were many famous people living in th

29、e town at that time.”可知選A。 22.C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The largest one of them is the Great Pyramid of Khufu. The King, Khufu, built it as his tomb.”得出答案。故選C。 23.B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“At that time, there were no modern machines or equipment, so how did the ancient Egyptians build it? To this day, it is still a mystery.”得出

30、答案。故選B。 24.D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“each side is 230.4 meters long and 146.5 meters high”判斷A項錯誤。根據(jù)“There is a town near Suzhou.”判斷B項錯誤。根據(jù)“Luxiang looks more beautiful in spring”判斷C項錯誤。根據(jù)“The Great Pyramid was considered a unique building in the 19th century A.D.”判斷D項正確。故選D。 Ⅳ.25.The captain. 26.Both the young

31、 and the old. 27.Success never es easily. Everyone should work hard in order to achieve his dream. Ⅴ.28.scientist　29.role 30.prize　31.choose 32.successfully Ⅵ. Onepossibleversion: My dream job 　　Everybody has his dream job. So do I. When I grow up, I am going to be a guide. 　　I’m an outgoin

32、g boy, and I like doing something exciting. Maybe being a guide is the best choice. If I bee a guide, I can travel all over the world. I will enjoy the colorful history in different countries. If I work as a guide, I can make a lot of friends from all over the world. This is very wonderful. I will invite them to visit China. I will help them to learn about Chinese culture. 　　Now, I am still a middle school student. My duty is to work hard in school. I must study hard to get good grades and then get into a university to learn something about being a tour guide.