《2018-2019學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ) 寒假作業(yè) 第二十六天》由會(huì)員分享，可在線(xiàn)閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2018-2019學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ) 寒假作業(yè) 第二十六天（13頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、 第二十六天 單項(xiàng)選擇 1、English is one of _______ spoken in the world. A.the import language B.the most important languages C.most important language D.the most important language 2、I am willing to pay ________ for the book because it is fairly useful to me. A.twice as much?????????B.twice so much C

2、.as much twice?????????D.so much twice 3、Paper produced every year is ________ the world’s production of vehicles. A.the three times weight of B.three times the weight of C.as three times heavy as D.three times as heavier as 4、With a school built in the village, the children needn’t climb ????

3、?????????????? ?the mountain for study. A.at B.for C.over D.in 5、I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ___________. A.catching???????????????B.caught C.to catch???????????????D.to be caught 閱讀理解 6、??? The following are the best restaurants to dine out wit

4、h your parents in San Francisco. ??? Maybeck’s ??? Marina ??? 3213 Scott St. ??? Telephone(415) 400-8500 ???? What do you get when you mix amazing foods with a pleasant atmosphere? The perfect place for family dinner. Maybeck’s homemade pastas will transport you to the Italian countryside bu

5、t the fried chicken brings you right back down to earth. It’s a great meal in a peaceful setting that everyone will be sure to remember. ??? Liholiho Yacht Club ??? Nob Hill ??? 871 Sutter St. ??? Telephone :(415)440-5446 ??? Sometimes , dinner with the parents can be a little bit self-servin

6、g. Like making a reservation (預(yù)約)at the place you’ve been dying to go to for months. They’ll enjoy Liholiho’s fine design and the creative dishes like togarashi popcorn and roasted octopus. You’ll have a delicious dinner and catch up with your parents –two birds ,one stone. ??? Mason Pacific ??? N

7、ob Hill ??? 1358 Mason St. ??? Telephone(415)374-7185 ?? ?If your parents enjoy a classic dining experience ,this tiny American restaurant is a bit fancy, but the food is just as good as the atmosphere. And they’ve got great wine. ??? Heirloom Café ??? Mission ??? 2500 Folsom St. ??? Teleph

8、one:(415) 821-2500 ? One good tip for deciding on the place to take your parents to dinner: listen to their opinions. If they love a restaurant and keep telling you to go to it, chances are you should book a table for all of you. For yours truly, that is Heirloom Café. The food is always fresh, the

9、 atmosphere is clean but relaxed and the service is always friendly. 1.What can you enjoy at Maybeck’s ? A.Some creative dishes. B.Delicious fried chicken. C.Different homemade foods. D.Foods from the Italian countryside. 2.What do the “two birds” refer to? A.The food and the atmosphere. B.L

10、iholiho’s fine design and parents. C.Togarashi popcorn and roasted octopus. D.Delicious foods and the time spent with parents. 3.Where should you go if you want to have some good wine? A.Maybeck’s. B.Mason Pacific. C.Heirloom Café D.Liholiho Yacht Club. 7、??? On February 3,1931 the peace o

11、f New Zealand's Hawkes Bay region was destroyed when the area was hit by the worst earthquake in New Zealand's history.At 10:46am on that summer's day,the quake hit with a magnitude of 7.9 on the Richter scale(里氏震級(jí)).The centre of the quake lied some 15 to 20 kilometers north of the two main centers,

12、Napier and Hastings.The quake lasted for two and a half minutes.Many people died in the earthquake. ??? A fire broke out immediately after the quake.The fire started in a chemist's shop and spread quickly.Then the Fire Department in Napier came to help,but they were at a loss to control the fire as

13、 a result of losing their water supply.However,the water supply in Hastings,was still usable,allowing them to fight back against the fire. ??? The force of the earthquake destroyed many of the city's famous landmarks(地標(biāo)).Chunks of the coastline were thrown into the sea.Napier's Bluff Hill,a popular

14、 tourist spot,was completely destroyed and thrown into the waters below. ??? Most of the major buildings in the city were completely destroyed.Roads and communications across the whole area were cut.People were afraid to enter their homes for days and found shelters at the local Motor Camp or on th

15、e beach.There were about 150 aftershocks(余震)in the 24 hours after the main shock.Over the next 2 weeks,there would be 525 such aftershocks. 1.The worst earthquake took place in New Zealand__. A.at night B.in the morning C.at noon D.in the afternoon 2.The firefighters in Napier failed to put ou

16、t the fire probably because___. A.there was no usable water B.they couldn't get close to it C.the flames spread too quickly D.The wind was very strong 3.The last two paragraphs mainly tell us that___. A.there were many places of interest in New Zealand B.the earthquake damaged the city seriou

17、sly C.many famous landmarks were thrown into the sea D.people were afraid to enter their homes for sleep 4.What's the best title for this passage? A.The 1931Hawke's Bay earthquake B.New Zealand's two cities C.The great fire after the great earthquake D.The city's famous landmarks 完形填空 8、?

18、?? Have you ever been falling asleep at work? Were you just getting???? 1??? ?no matter what you did or how many cups of???? 2??? ?you had? Well researchers have shown that taking one to two power naps during your???? 3??? ?can improve your performance and make you sleep even???? 4??? ?at night. ??

19、? What is a power nap ??? 5??? ? ??? A power nap is a short nap,which means???? 6??? ?20 minutes. Twenty minutes might not seem like a long enough amount of time for you to fall asleep. Maybe you’ve???? 7??? ?taking a nap before, or you have probably tried???? 8??? ?for only two hours. When you wok

20、e up you might have felt much worse than???? 9??? ?you went to bed. This is caused by the fact that your brain is still asleep. ??? The twenty-minute nap is perfect because it???? 10??? ?you to go into the more shallow type of sleep, which is very???? 11??? ?and can help improve your memory. Resear

21、chers have found that it is???? 12??? ?the first few minutes of sleep that people start to relax and???? 13??? ?certain brain waves that are refreshing for you and your body. ??? You can take a nap any time you want to.???? 14??? ?going outside to smoke a cigarette or buy biscuits during your 15-mi

22、nute break,???? 15??? ?taking a nap in your chair? It’s simply a matter of???? 16??? ?your eyes and relaxing. Or you can???? 17??? ?it right after your lunch break. Try not to nap too soon before you need to sleep for the night. This will???? 18??? ?you falling asleep quickly.I hope all of these????

23、 19??? ?will be helpful and that you will enjoy the???? 20??? ?of taking a power nap everyday. 1.A.awake????B.asleep????C.alive????D.alike 2.A.water????B.coffee????C.beer????D.wine 3.A.holiday????B.weekdays????C.weekends????D.day 4.A.better????B.worse????C.longer????D.less 5.A.absolutely????B.g

24、enerally????C.actually????D.sincerely 6.A.more than????B.no more than????C.less than????D.no less than 7.A.delayed????B.imagined????C.risked????D.tried 8.A.practising????B.performing????C.studying????D.sleeping 9.A.before????B.until????C.since????D.after 10.A.forces????B.reminds????C.allows????

25、D.promises 11.A.disturbing????B.astonishing????C.refreshing????D.entertaining 12.A.throughout????B.within????C.beyond????D.towards 13.A.throw away????B.change into????C.turn to????D.give off 14.A.Instead of????B.Except for????C.Regardless of????D.Thanks to 15.A.how come????B.what if????C.how ab

26、out????D.what for 16.A.shutting????B.widening????C.fixing????D.raising 17.A.develop????B.repeat????C.do????D.decide 18.A.keep????B.stop????C.find????D.send 19.A.plans????B.tips????C.games????D.designs 20.A.convenience????B.atmosphere????C.comfort????D.benefits 短文改錯(cuò) 9、假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你

27、修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。 修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。 注意: 1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。 ??? My classmates and I decide to do something for our coming graduation. After the heated discussion, we agreed o

28、n making a video to record their school life experiences. ??? Material collecting took us a whole week—we interviewed our teachers or took pictures of almost every aspect of our school life. Edit the interview videos and pictures were tough. We debated about what to put into the video. Some comprom

29、ises and arguments were unavoidable, but the video turned out to be perfectly. Several days later, when the video played at the graduation ceremony, it was well received. The students and teachers had a great time. That surely gave us a great sense of achievements. 讀后續(xù)寫(xiě) 10、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫(xiě),使之構(gòu)成

30、一個(gè)完整的故事。 ??? Have you ever had to overcome an extreme challenge in your life? ??? My teenage years had been insane. From schoolwork to athletics, I had always been running around. Everything was so difficult. ??? Throughout my hectic teenage years I have been faced with many extreme challenges th

31、at have required extreme focus and hard work to overcome. If it hadn’t been for hard work, none of these challenges that I faced would have been conquered. ??? Two years ago, when I was a freshman in high school, I dealt with an extremely significant injury. This took place in my tennis tournament

32、in Januaty. In the climax of my match, I jolted my back to the left and?soon after felt a sharp, painful shock run through my spine. I knew at that difficult moment I seriously injured my back. I was rushed off the court and my parents made an appointment with an orthopedist (矯形外科醫(yī)生) for the next mo

33、rning. ??? I walked into the office extremely nervous and suffering from excruciating pain. My tennis season for school started in three months and I absolutely needed to build up the strength. ??? After about twenty minutes of waiting in the office, which felt like an eternity, the doctor walked

34、in to examine my X-rays. With a sorrowful face, the doctor looked into mine and my mother's eyes and said, There is a 50/50 chance that Lucas will be able to participate in this yearns tennis season. Lucas broke his L5 vertebrae in his lower back." My heart dropped and I felt a sadness come over me.

35、 The doctor said that I would be sitting out of physical activity for two and a half to three months. ??? Those three months were the longest three months of my life. I was so eager to get back to practices for the season.Every day, I would think about how it was going to be when I was fully health

36、y. I asked myself, "Am I going to be out of shape? Should I even play this year? I probably won't have a successful season. " ??? From that dreadful day on, I decided that?I was going to put in the work to be back in top form and have a successful season. 注意: 1.?所續(xù)寫(xiě)短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右; 2.?至少使用5個(gè)短文中標(biāo)有下劃

37、線(xiàn)的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ); 3.?續(xù)寫(xiě)部分分為兩段,每段的開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好; 4.?續(xù)寫(xiě)完成后,請(qǐng)用下劃線(xiàn)標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)。 Paragraph 1: ??? After?I got the "all clear" from my orthopedist l was going to get to work. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

38、_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2 :?? My hard wo

39、rk proved to be very effective.? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

40、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案以及解析 1答案及解析： 答案：B 2答案及解析： 答案：A 3答案及解析： 答案： B 解析： 句意,每年生產(chǎn)的紙張數(shù)量是世界車(chē)輛生產(chǎn)重量的3倍?！癆 is倍數(shù)+the weight of B”(A是B的幾倍重),這是固定用

41、法,故選B。 考點(diǎn):考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)。 點(diǎn)評(píng):這類(lèi)固定結(jié)構(gòu)就如同數(shù)學(xué)中的公式,一定要牢記,并能在理解的基礎(chǔ)上很好的運(yùn)用。 4答案及解析： 答案： C 解析： 句意:因?yàn)榇遄永锩娼艘粋€(gè)學(xué)校,孩子們不必再翻過(guò)山去上學(xué)了。用over“翻過(guò),越過(guò)”,at“在…地方”,for“為了”,in“在…里面”,所以選C。 5答案及解析： 答案：C 解析：句意:在整個(gè)會(huì)議期間我一直在看鐘表,因?yàn)槲乙ペs火車(chē)。根據(jù)上文判斷出as引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)have在本句中,詞義為“有”,根據(jù)固定結(jié)構(gòu)somebody have something to do某人有某事要做(在本句

42、中to do由主語(yǔ)完成),根據(jù)句意判斷出本句符合本結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。 6答案及解析： 答案：1.B; 2.D; 3.B 7答案及解析： 答案：1.B; 2.A; 3.B; 4.A 解析： 本文主要介紹的是新西蘭的霍克斯灣在1931年所發(fā)生的一次嚴(yán)重的地震.這次地震造成了財(cái)產(chǎn)的大量的損失以及人員的傷亡,海岸線(xiàn)被破壞了,旅游景點(diǎn)也破壞了、城市以及道路都遭到嚴(yán)重?fù)p失,給人們生活帶來(lái)極大不便. 1.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段中的第二句"At 10:46 am on that summer's day, the quake hit with a magnitude

43、of 7.9 on the Richter scale(里氏震級(jí))"可知,在新西蘭那次最嚴(yán)重的地震是在上午發(fā)生的.故選B. 2.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第三句中的"…they were at a loss to control the fire as a result of losing their water supply"可知,Napier的消防員們無(wú)法將火撲滅主要是因?yàn)樗麄儧](méi)有水.故選A. 3.B.段落大意題.根據(jù)最后兩段Chunks of the coastline were thrown into the sea.Napier's Bluff Hill,a popular to

44、urist spot,was completely destroyed and thrown into the waters below…Most of the major buildings in the city were completely destroyed.Roads and communications across the whole area were cut.People were afraid to enter their homes for days and found shelters at the local Motor Camp or on the beach.可

45、判斷出,這兩段主要介紹的是這次地震對(duì)這個(gè)城市所造成的嚴(yán)重破壞.海岸線(xiàn)被破壞了,旅游景點(diǎn)也破壞了、城市以及道路都遭到嚴(yán)重?fù)p失,給人們生活帶來(lái)極大不便,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選B. 4.A.標(biāo)題概括題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可判斷出,本文主要介紹的是新西蘭的霍克斯灣在1931年所發(fā)生的一次嚴(yán)重的地震.A項(xiàng)體現(xiàn)了本文的核心,適合用作本文的標(biāo)題.故選A. 8答案及解析： 答案：1.B; 2.B; 3.D; 4.A; 5.C; 6.B; 7.D; 8.D; 9.A; 10.C; 11.C; 12.B; 13.D; 14.A; 15.C; 16.A; 17.C; 18.B; 19.B; 20.D 解析：

46、1.不管你做什么,也不管你喝多少杯咖啡(coffee),你依然昏昏欲睡(asleep)。 2.根據(jù)常識(shí)可知喝咖啡能提神. 3.研究表明,白天小憩有助于你的表現(xiàn),也能讓你夜晚睡得更香。此處的during your day與句尾的at night是相對(duì)而言的. 4.本文主要講述的是小憩的好處,再結(jié)合上題解析可知答案為better. 5.準(zhǔn)確地說(shuō)(actually),到底什么是小憩呢?該句起承上啟下作用. 6.這種小憩只有(no more than)20分鐘;)故選B。誤解分析: 該題容易誤選D。實(shí)際上,no more than與short意義一致. 7.這是由or連接的并列句,前后分句

47、謂語(yǔ)都是tried。故由后一分句可判斷答案. 8.這幾句是解釋說(shuō)明“nap”與“sleep”的區(qū)別。 9.有時(shí)醒來(lái),你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)比睡之前(before)感覺(jué)更糟糕。 10.該句是描述power nap的益處。allow sb. to do sth.意思是“允許某人做某事”,符合語(yǔ)意. 11.20分鐘的nap會(huì)讓你感到清爽(refreshing),改善你的記憶力。 12.前面提到,power nap時(shí)間很短,但效果奇佳。由此可知,睡眠最初幾分鐘效果是最佳的。 13.小憩時(shí),大腦釋放出(give off)某種腦電波,讓你感到神清氣爽。 14.15分鐘休息時(shí),不要(instead of)去

48、吸煙,也不要去買(mǎi)餅干吃。就坐在椅子上,打個(gè)盹如何? 誤解分析:該題容易誤選B、C。instead of doing sth.意思是“而不是做某事”,符合語(yǔ)境。 15.由上題解析可知,該空填how about,提出建議。 16.打盹很簡(jiǎn)單,閉目(shut)養(yǎng)神即可。 17.該句話(huà)中的do it指的是上文提到的take a nap。 18.不要在上床睡覺(jué)前打盹,這會(huì)讓你無(wú)法入睡的。依據(jù)語(yǔ)境, 這里用stop sb. doing sth.結(jié)構(gòu),意思是“阻止某人做某事”。 19.上面講的都是有關(guān)nap的小貼士(tips)。 20.縱觀全文,講的是為什么堅(jiān)持小睡及小睡給身體帶來(lái)的好處,因此選

49、D。 9答案及解析： 答案：??? My classmates and I to do something for our coming graduation. After heated discussion, we agreed on making a video to record school life experiences. ??? Material collecting took us a whole week—we interviewed our teachers? took pictures of almost every aspect of our sch

50、ool life. the interview videos and pictures tough. We debated about what to put into the video. Some compromises and arguments were unavoidable, but the video turned out to be . Several days later, when the video ?played at the graduation ceremony, it was well received. The students and teachers had

51、 a great time. That surely gave us a great sense of . 解析： ①?考査動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。全文以一般過(guò)去時(shí)為主體敘事時(shí)態(tài),故應(yīng)將decide 改為 decided ②?考查冠詞。此處泛指“在一次激烈的討論之后”,故應(yīng)將the改為a。 ③?考查代詞。此處指我們的校園生活經(jīng)歷,故將their改為our。 ④?考査并列連詞。在肯定句中表示“和;并且”要用and。 ⑤?考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ),故應(yīng)將Edit改為Editing。 ⑥?考查主謂一致。動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)間用單數(shù)形式,故將were改為was。 ⑦?考查介詞。動(dòng)詞debate

52、后可接“疑問(wèn)詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語(yǔ),故介詞 about多余,應(yīng)刪除。 ⑧?考查形容詞。形容詞作表語(yǔ)。 ⑨?考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,主語(yǔ)the video和 play在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 ?考查名詞。a great sense of achievement是固定短語(yǔ).意為“一種巨大的成就感"。其中achievement是不可數(shù)名詞。 10答案及解析： 答案： Paragraph 1 : ??? After I got the?"all clear'' from my orthopedist I was going to get t

53、o work. Practices were going to start in two weeks and I was determined to get back on the court. My hunger for success made me play and work out for two hours even day before the season. Through practices,?I would hit the gym and try to build up the strength that I had before the injury. Paragraph

54、 2: ??? My hard work proved to be very effective. I had the most successful season of my career. I made it to the finals. Although I truly wanted to win, I knew that it was a great accomplishment for me to be in that position even not in the first place. The injury was almost a good thing because I

55、 proved to myself that I am capable of achieving goals that I strive for, through hard work of course. That season was by far the most rewarding season of my career. I felt so accomplished at the end of the season. Hard work always pays off.?(154 words) 解析： 審題分析 這是篇夾敘夾議的文章,前文講述的是青少年時(shí)代的作者在學(xué)業(yè)和體育等方面

56、都很困難,雪上加霜的是在一次網(wǎng)球比賽中他的背部受了傷;醫(yī)生的診斷使他十分郁悶,但參賽的強(qiáng)烈欲望迫使他不斷地進(jìn)行康復(fù)訓(xùn)練而回到賽場(chǎng)……前文的故事到此為止; 根據(jù)續(xù)文第一段首句 After?I got the “ all clear ” from my orthopedist I was going to get to work.可知,作者是要開(kāi)始訓(xùn)練并準(zhǔn)備回到賽場(chǎng)了,故本段可用畫(huà)線(xiàn)詞practice(訓(xùn)練),court(球場(chǎng)),build up the strength (增強(qiáng)體力)來(lái)構(gòu)建故事情節(jié)——回到球場(chǎng)去訓(xùn)練, 通過(guò)訓(xùn)練恢復(fù)到了受傷前的體質(zhì)等; 根據(jù)第二段首句 My hard work

57、 proved to be very effective.可知, 作者可續(xù)寫(xiě)艱苦的訓(xùn)練有什么樣好的效果,故successful season (成功的賽季),hard work(艱苦的努力)和freshman可用在此段追述故事和發(fā)表感想?付出(hard work)總是會(huì)有回報(bào)的。 高分揭秘 習(xí)作者準(zhǔn)確地把握了全文的主旨?hard work always pays off,充分利用提示詞和所給的各段首句所含的信息,展開(kāi)豐富和合理的想象,構(gòu)建了層次清楚、邏輯嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)、行文流暢、過(guò)渡自然的佳作;所用之詞,含義豐富,韻味悠長(zhǎng);長(zhǎng)句短語(yǔ)交互使用;這些都為習(xí)作增分添色,本題總分25分,本4作得分23分。 13