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1、Unit 19 Language [學(xué)生用書P141] 單句語法填空 1．It is a beautiful city，____________(surround) by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. 答案：surrounded 2．We all came up to the lucky boy to offer our ____________(congratulate) to him. 答案：congratulations 3．The terms of the wage settlement are still under ____

2、________(negotiate) at the present. 答案：negotiation 4．We were shocked by the ____________(announce) that the mayor was resigning. 答案：announcement 5．The firm wants to avoid any ____________(embarrass) questions about its finance. 答案：embarrassing 6．It is impossible to say with any ____________(ac

3、curate) how many are affected. 答案：accuracy 7．We have been training our students to adjust themselves ____________ the life here. 答案：to 8．The boss asked us to keep him ____________(inform) of what’s going on in the company. 答案：informed 9．____________(provide) that they refuse our plan，who else

4、can you turn to for help? 答案：Provided/Providing 10．It is reported ____________ a mine accident happened in a town in Shanxi Province. 答案：that 單句改錯(cuò) 1．He likes the kind of car，which has guaranteed for one year for parts and labor.____________________ 答案：has后加been 2．The old man has adjusted him

5、self to live in this big city since he came here.____________________ 答案：live→living 3．The teacher would inform the woman any progress that her son made at school.____________________ 答案：any前加of 4．Being a foreigner，Mike did not catch on the joke at the time.____________________ 答案：on后加to 5．Pro

6、vide that the price is reasonable，I will buy the second-hand car.____________________ 答案：Provide→Provided/Providing 單元語法——名詞性從句和非人稱轉(zhuǎn)述結(jié)構(gòu) 單句語法填空/單句改錯(cuò) 1．(2016·江蘇卷)It is often the case ____________ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. 答案：that 2．(2019·四川德陽四校模擬)There have been freque

7、nt traffic accidents in China recently, and that is ____________ people are concerned. 答案：where 3．(2019·山東省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)一診)She has received the offer from you, but I don’t know ____________ she will accept it or not. 答案：whether 4．(2019·廣東廣州期中)____________ there are living creatures in outer space as thos

8、e on Earth hasn’t been proved until now. 答案：Whether 5．(2019·浙江杭州二中期中)____________ is known to us all is that the 2020 Olympics will take place in Tokyo. 答案：What 6．That is known to us is that smoking is bad for our health. ____________________ 答案：That→What 7．He owed his success to the fact what

9、 he had been working hard. ____________________ 答案：what→that 8．When she is in trouble，she doesn’t know which she can turn to.____________________ 答案：which→who/whom 9．It is believed what a new school will be set up here next year. ____________________ 答案：what→that 10．The problem is what they ar

10、e short of money to start the program.____________________ 答案：what→that 教材與語法填空 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 It has proved to be the case in the last few decades that English would be the global language. However, learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in the 1._________

11、___(absent) of a native language environment. Some 2.____________(respect) theories on language acquisition believe that to learn a foreign language, you need to 3.____________(surround) by some native speakers. Sadly, most of the English learners can not live in the native country, 4.____________ m

12、eans we can only depend on our school resources. So teachers have to guarantee 5.____________ adequate amount of input in English, which can be conveyed to the students through 6.____________(vary) mediums. Since extra-curricula work may accelerate language learning, here are some 7.____________(sug

13、gest) to English learners: Listening to an English song several times in one week after 8.____________(read) the words; Trying 9.____________(adjust) the language to English in parts you know well while watching a favourite DVD; Studying with friends; Rewarding yourself, including informing a friend

14、 10.____________ your targets so they can help motivate you as well. 答案：1.absence　2.respected　3.be surrounded　4.which 5．a(chǎn)n　6.various　7.suggestions　8.reading　9.to adjust 10．of 話題知識(shí)與寫作 (Ⅰ)根據(jù)要求運(yùn)用本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)完成下面小作文。 1．在當(dāng)今社會(huì)，說流利的英語對我們非常重要。(fluent) 2．要掌握一門外語，首先我認(rèn)為擴(kuò)大詞匯量是必不可少的。(enlarge) 3．我們應(yīng)該盡量置身于母語是英

15、語的人的包圍之中。(surround) 4．我們不能太依賴母語。(rely on) 5．只要我們堅(jiān)持努力練習(xí)，遲早我們會(huì)脫穎而出的。(stand out) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________

16、_ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _

17、_______________________________________________________________________ (Ⅱ)下面是李華的一篇作文，文中有五處錯(cuò)誤，改正錯(cuò)誤并背誦該文。 It is of great important for us to speak fluent English in today’s world. To acquire a good knowledge of a foreign language, I think, first at all, it is essential to enlarging our vocabulary.

18、Secondly, we should try to be surrounded by those native speaker. Lastly, we shouldn’t rely on our mother tongue too much. As long as we keep practice English, we will stand out sooner or later. 答案： It is of great for us to speak fluent English in today’s world. To acquire a good knowledge of a foreign language, I think, first all, it is essential to our vocabulary.Secondly, we should try to be surrounded by those native . Lastly, we shouldn’t rely on our mother tongue too much. As long as we keep English, we will stand out sooner or later. 5