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1、(新課改)2022年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module 2 No Drugs單元話題 語(yǔ)篇訓(xùn)練(含解析)外研版必修2
Ⅰ.完形填空
For most fourteen-year-old girls living in a border town, the world revolves around quinceaneras (celebrations of a girl's fifteenth birthday). Whenever anyone asked __1__ I was having a “quince”, my response was always, “I'm saving u
2、p for a car.” until that night when I __2__ at my friend's quinceanera.
I went home early from the party. Although I tried to __3__ my red eyes, my mother could tell something was __4__.What I feared most about telling her the truth was that I didn't want her to think I was __5__.You see, it's pret
3、ty self-serving to __6__ a silly party when your dad is __7__.
I finally admitted everything. I wanted to have my own father-daughter __8__. My dad had been diagnosed (診斷) with cancer and given five months to __9__.By this time, he was in a wheelchair.
My mother __10__ the little bit of jewelry sh
4、e owned, and borrowed money from friends to __11__ enough money for my quinceanera. In two weeks we got __12__ prepared for the party. My friends __13__ with me in our beautiful dresses on December 7th, six months before my actual fifteenth birthday.
As the __14__ started, my mom pushed my dad's wh
5、eelchair toward where I stood waiting. My dad asked her to stop and __15__ raised himself from the chair and took my hand for the first and last waltz (華爾茲) we would share.
語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文。在這個(gè)邊陲小鎮(zhèn),女孩的15歲生日是非常重要的,因?yàn)檫@一天,她將和父親跳自己人生的第一支舞。然而不幸的是,“我”的父親身患癌癥,將不久于人世……
1.A.if B.why
C.where D.how
解析:選A 下
6、文中的“I'm saving up for a car.”是對(duì)別人詢問(wèn)“我”是否(if) 要舉辦這一活動(dòng)的委婉回答。
2.A.tried B.cried
C.sang D.reported
解析:選B 根據(jù)下文中的“my red eyes”可知, “我”那天在朋友的生日舞會(huì)上“哭(cried)”了。
3.A.touch B.rest
C.open D.hide
解析:選D 根據(jù)空前的“Although”以及空后的“my mother could tell something was ________”可推知,該句語(yǔ)境為盡管“我”努力隱藏(hide)自己哭紅的眼睛,但是母親看
7、出了“我”的不對(duì)勁(wrong)。
4.A.possible B.useless
C.wrong D.important
解析:選C 參見上題解析。
5.A.stupid B.selfish
C.sensitive D.stubborn
解析:選B 根據(jù)下文中的“it's pretty self-serving”可知, “我”不想讓母親覺得自己很自私(selfish)。
6.A.support B.leave
C.throw D.a(chǎn)ttend
解析:選C 根據(jù)下文中的“In two weeks ...prepared for the party.”可知,此處指“舉
8、辦(throw)”一場(chǎng)生日舞會(huì)。
7.A.dying B.sleeping
C.working D.reading
解析:選A 根據(jù)下文中的“My dad had been diagnosed (診斷) with cancer and given five months ...”可知,父親病得很重,即將“離世(dying)”。
8.A.days B.talks
C.secret D.dance
解析:選D 根據(jù)文章最后一句的“My dad ...took my hand for the first and last waltz (華爾茲) we would share.”可
9、知,“我”想和父親跳舞(dance)。
9.A.relax B.practice
C.live D.express
解析:選C 根據(jù)空前的“My dad had been diagnosed (診斷) with cancer”可知,父親只能再活(live)五個(gè)月了。
10.A.lost B.sold
C.put on D.showed off
解析:選B 根據(jù)下文中的“borrowed money”可知,母親“賣(sold)”掉了她僅有的那點(diǎn)首飾。
11.A.earn B.raise
C.donate D.change
解析:選B 根據(jù)下文中的“we got ..
10、.prepared for the party”可知,母親為了給“我”舉辦生日舞會(huì)籌(raise)錢。
12.A.nothing B.a(chǎn)nything
C.something D.everything
解析:選D 根據(jù)下文中的“My friends ... in our beautiful dresses on December 7th, six months before my actual fifteenth birthday.”可知,兩周以后,生日舞會(huì)一切(everything)就緒。
13.A.played B.walked
C.studied D.gathered
11、
解析:選D 根據(jù)上文中的“party”可知,朋友們和“我”穿著漂亮的裙子聚(gathered)在一起。
14.A.race B.game
C.music D.concert
解析:選C 根據(jù)下文中的“the first and last waltz (華爾茲) we would share”可知,隨著音樂(lè)(music)響起,母親推著父親的輪椅向“我”走來(lái)。
15.A.slowly B.suddenly
C.unwillingly D.hopelessly
解析:選A 根據(jù)上文中的“My dad had been diagnosed (診斷) with cancer ”和“
12、my mom pushed my dad's wheelchair”可知,父親“慢慢地(slowly)”從輪椅上站了起來(lái)。
Ⅱ.語(yǔ)法填空
Massimo Bottura is an Italian chef, with plans to open two new restaurants in Paris and Naples next year.But __1__ (wealth) diners will not be wele.The food will be free, made from marketplace leftovers (剩余物) and offered only to
13、__2__ poor.
Bottura's Refettorio Ambrosiano restaurant in Milan already feeds poor and homeless people.Chefs there cook free meals with leftovers from local shops.They use recipes __3__ (create) by Bottura and other famous __4__ (cook).Bottura said that he never thought leftover foods were a waste.
14、“Some overripe tomatoes, brown bananas ...they are just opportunities for us to show __5__ we can do with our creativity.”
Bottura __6__ (start) the project to reuse leftovers from the restaurants of Milan's international Expo in 2015.__7__ traditional soup kitchens (施食處), the guests do not have to
15、 wait in a line to receive food.Instead, everyone gets served at tables.Thus the number of daily guests __8__ (limit) to 96.Bottura says the experience can __9__ (actual) help his guests regain confidence and take back control of their lives.
The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nati
16、ons says about one __10__ (three) of the food produced worldwide each year is wasted or lost.Many people think what Bottura is doing does make sense.
語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了意大利著名廚師Massimo Bottura開辦飯店為窮人免費(fèi)提供食物。
1.wealthy 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞作定語(yǔ),修飾diners。wealthy“富有的”。
2.the 考查冠詞?!皌he+形容詞”表示一類人,此處指“窮人”
17、,故填the。
3.created 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞create和recipes之間存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)。
4.cooks 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)other和cook表示“廚師”時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞可知,此處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。
5.what 考查名詞性從句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,且從句中動(dòng)詞do后面缺少賓語(yǔ),表示“……的事情”,故填what。
6.started 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in 2015可知此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
7.Unlike 考查介詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷,Bottura開辦的飯店與傳統(tǒng)的施食處不一樣,在Bottura的飯店,吃飯的人不必排隊(duì)等候,而是坐在飯桌邊吃。故填介詞Unlike“和……不一樣”。
8.is limited 考查主謂一致、動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。the number of ...“……的數(shù)量”作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式;且此處表示一般的情況,number和limit之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
9.a(chǎn)ctually 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,故填actually“事實(shí)上”。
10.third 考查序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處指三分之一,故填序數(shù)詞third。