高一英語 名詞性從句學(xué)案 譯林牛津版必修1
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1、名詞性從句學(xué)案 一、 特點(diǎn): 1.用連接代 : who, whoever what , whatever which, ,whichever , whom ( 出現(xiàn)極少) whomever 2.連接副詞 : how , however ,where , wherever , when ,whenver,why 3.純連詞: that, whether(動(dòng)賓從 if 也可以) 4.所用從句內(nèi)部用陳述句語序 5.. that 引導(dǎo)的同從 與 that 引導(dǎo)的定從的 區(qū)別: 同從內(nèi)部完整 , 定從內(nèi)部不完整( 要么缺少主語, 要么缺少賓語) 。 如: The
2、news that he reported was also about the earthquake taking place in Yushu . ( 定從) The news that the earthquake took place in Yushu was reported by him . ( 同從) 6. 除了動(dòng)賓從句外,所有從句不可以省掉that 1.______ matters most in learning English is enough practice. A . What B . Why C . Where D . W
3、hich 2.______ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. A. That B. What C. Whether D. Where 3.______ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader. A. That B. What C. Whether D. Where 4.______ team wins on Saturday will go through t
4、o the national championships. A. No matter what B. Mo matter which C. Whatever D. Whichever 5. ______makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever 6. It is none of your business ______other people think abou
5、t you. Believe yourself. A. how B. what C. which D. when 7._____he had passed the exam surprised everyone. A. That B. What C. / D. Whether 8. _____in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account. A. What is required B. What req
6、uires C. It is required D. It requires 9. The traditional view is _______we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so. A. when B. why C. whether D. that 10. Why not try our luck downtown, Bob? That’s _______ the best jobs are. A. where B. what C. when
7、 D. why 11. See the flags on top of the building? That was _______we did this morning. A. when B. which C. where D. what 12. One advantage of playing the guitar is _______it can give you a great deal of pleasure. A. how B. why C. that D. when 13. –Don’t you
8、think it necessary that he ______to Miami but to Mew York? -I agree, but the problem is ________he has refused to A. will not be sent; that B. not be sent; that C. should not be sent; what D. should not send; what 14. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longe
9、r _______it was 20 years ago, ______it was so poorly equipped. A. what; when B. that; which C. what which D. which; that 15. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make _______it is. A. what B. which C. how D. where 16. Hav
10、ing checked the doors were closed, and ________all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom. A. why B. that C. when D. where 17. He spoke proudly of his part in the game, without mentioning ______his teammates had done. A. what B. which C. why D. wh
11、ile 18. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when _____to help him. A. you will come B. will you come C. you come D. do you come 19. The poor young man is ready to accept ______help he can get. A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whenever 20.-What did your parents
12、think about your decision? -They always let me do _____I think I should. A. when B. that C. how D. what 21. With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased _____he was a man of action. A. which B. that C. what D. whether 22. I was surprised b
13、y her words, which made me recognize ______silly mistakes I had made. A. what B that C. how D. which 23. Could I speak to ______is in charge of International Sales, please? A. anyone B. someone C whoever D. no matter who 24. The higher tax in c
14、ome is harmful _______it may discourage people from trying to earn more. A. in what B. in that C. in which D. in how 25. Choosing the right dictionary depends on ______you want to use it for. A. what B. why C. how D. whether 26. You can only be sure o
15、f _______you have at present; you can not be sure of something _______you might get in the future. A. that; what B. what; / C. which; that D./ ; that 27. Mary wrote an article on ______the team had failed to wing the game. A. why B. what C. who D. that 28. The shop
16、keeper did not want to sell for ______he thought was not enough. A. where B. how C. what D. which 29. We haven’t settled the question of _____it is necessary for him to study abroad. A. if B. where C. whether D. that 30. Tom felt upset when he found ______n
17、ot sure when the summer holiday will begin because of SARS. A. that B. it C. which D. whether 31.-Could you do me a favor? - It depends on _____it is. A. which B. whichever C. what D. whatever 32. Mum is coming. What present _____for your birthday? A. you expect
18、she has got B. you expect has she got C. do you expect she has got D. do you expect has she got 33. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______it is rough or smooth. A. / B. whether C. how D. what 34. I don’t doubt ________he
19、will surely pass the coming examination. A. whether B. if C. that D. what 35. Danby left word with my secretary ______he would call again in the afternoon. A. who B. that C. as D. which 36. Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class _______he had
20、to meet his uncle at the airport. A. why B. that C. where D. because 37. There is much chance ______ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. A. that B. which C. until D. if 38. A warm thought suddenly came to me ________I mig
21、ht use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday. A. if B. when C. that D. which 39. –It’s thirty years since we last met. -But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _______we got lost on a rainy night. A. which B. that C. what
22、 D. when 40. Engines are to machines ________hearts are to animals. A. as B. that C. what D. which 41.Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s _______the best jobs are. A. where B. what C. when D. why 42. – It’s thirty years since we last met. - But I
23、still remember the story, believe it or not, _____we got lost on a rainy night. A. which B. that C. what D. when 43. Parents are taught to understand _______important education is to their children’s future. A. that B. how C. such D. so 44. The road i
24、s covered with snow. I can’t understand _______ they insist on going by motorbike. A. why B. whether C. when D. how 45. In time of serious accidents, _______we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives. A. whether B. until C. if D. unl
25、ess 46. I think it is necessary for my 16-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he ______home for dinner. A. come B. comes C. has come D. will come 47. These shoes look very good .I wonder ________. A. how much cost they are
26、 B. how much do they cost C. how much they cost D. how much are they cost 48. Do you have any idea _______is actually going on in the classroom? A. that B. what C. as D. which 49. Our club is open to adults only._______ your children have entered without permis
27、sion. A. There seems that B. It seems to be C. There seems to be D. It seems that 50. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter ______I’m talking to. A. who is it B. who it is C. it is who D. it is whom 51._______he referred t
28、o in his article was unknown to the general reader. A. That B. What C. Whether D. Where 52.A modern city has been set up in ________was a wasteland ten years ago. A. What B. which C. that D. where 53. ____made the school proud was ____more than 90%of the students had been admitte
29、d to key universities . A. What / because B. What / that C. That / what D. That / because 54.___she couldn’t understand was ___ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons . A. What; why B. That; what C. What; because D. Why; that 55. He is absent from school . It is _
30、_ he is seriously ill. A. why B. because C. that D. the reason 56 ___has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising . A Who B The one C Anyone D Whoever 57. Information has been put forward __ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universit
31、ies . A that B how C where D what 58. ___ is no possibility ___ Bob can win the first prize in the match. A. There; that B. It; that C. There; whether D. It; which 59. - I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week . - Is that ______you had a few days off ?
32、 A why B when C what D where 60.-Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game ? - Oh ,that’s ___. A. what makes me feel excited B. whatever I feel excited about C. how I feel about it D. when I feel excited 61._____ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect . A What B That C This D Which 答案:1-20 ABBDA BACDA DCBAA BAACD 21-40 BACBA BACCB CCBCB BACBC 41-60 ABBAC DCBDB BABAB DAAAA 61-80 BABCA CDCBC CAABA BBDBB 5
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