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1、英語：2020屆高三二輪復習各地模擬題任務型閱讀匯編（11篇） 1 （山東省臨沂一中2020屆高三10月月考） 閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題（請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求）。 Confidence: you’ve either got it or you haven’t, right? Wrong. Most people learn confidence as they go through life. Even if you are shaking like a leaf on the inside, you’ll make a lasting impression if y

2、ou can come across as confident. Here are some confidence-building tips. Fake(假裝) it! If you can pretend that you feel confident when you don’t and keep on doing so, your fake confidence will soon turn into real confidence. It only takes a few repetitions of an activity for it to become a habit—so

3、get in the habit of ______ . Think it. For an instant encouragement to yourself-esteem (自尊心), recall three things that give you positive emotions. It could be a great compliment somebody paid you, a special time when you felt happy and popular, or when you really excelled (勝過別人) at something

4、. Bringing them to mind will help you to feel good instantly—and when you feel good, you have greater confidence. Focus it. Difficult situations, such as interviews or new jobs, can make you feel shy. If you’re feeling anxious about yourself, stop thinking about yourself and focus on something else

5、. It could be that you focus on something normal, like the view out of the window, or that you pay more attention to the task at hand—getting the job! Either way, you'll feel less awkward. Talk it. If you keep telling yourself that you're not good at something, you’ll start to believe it. Next time

6、 you blame yourself, ask yourself whether you'd talk to your friends like that. So quit being negative and start recognizing and appreciating the things you are good at. Walk it. Great posture can signal great confidence. Walk with a purposeful stride, walk with your back straight and with your hea

7、d held up high! 1．What is the best title of the passage?? （within 8 words） 2．Please fill in the blank in the 3rd paragraph with proper words to complete the sentence. （within 6 words.） 3．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? Stop finding fault with yourself and

8、 try to think more about your advantages. 4．Which of the tips given in the passage will work best with you? Why? （within 30 words.） 5．Please translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese. 答案 1.（How to）build Your Confidence/How to Be Confident/Tips on Confidence Buildi

9、ng（confidence和confident為中心詞，血色很難過所寫答案有此詞即可得1分） 2.taking confidence/pretending self-esteem/pretending to be confident 3. So quit being negative and start recognizing and appreciating the things you are good at. 4. One possible version: I find the “Walk it” method is more helpful to me. I’ve ever

10、tried it for some times and it does work.(答案合理即可；此題為兩個問題，一個問題1分) 5.當你不自信時，如果你假裝自信并繼續(xù)假裝下去，你假裝的自信很快就會變成真正的自信。 2 （山東省蘭山高考補習學校2020屆高三形成性檢測） 閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求回答問題。（注意字數(shù)要求）。 Being healthy means taking care of yourself physically and mentally. Here are some of my best tips on how to do both: Break a

11、 bad habit. You don’t really “break” habits. You replace the unwanted behavior with something that prevents you from doing it and that doesn’t have unhealthy side effects. So if your problem is that you eat too much when you get home from work, find something new to do that is incompatible（不能共存的）wi

12、th what you usually do. You can’t walk around the track at the school and pig out in your kitchen at the same time. Grow your marriage. Relationships are negotiated, and the negotiation never stops. It’s always a give-and-take, always requires work. It’s like if you planted a garden and came back

13、six months later----you wouldn’t even be able to find it. You have to tend it, feed it, weed it, deal with the problems. Beat stress. My dog, Maggie, is the best anti – stress tool I have. A few minutes petting, scratching or playing with her, and . Exercise also helps.

14、Just about every day, I’m on the tennis court. It’s a great workout, and if I don’t have that, I don’t cope as well, sleep as well or think as well. Refocus your anger. Expressing your anger is just not that good an idea. You say things you don’t mean. Instead, recognize that anger is usually a sy

15、mptom of hurt, fear or frustration（挫折）, and deal with the causes rather than blow up. When you do that, you’re a problem solver. Don’t medicate with food. It never, ever works. You’re denying your issue by eating your way through it, instead of saying, Hey, I’ve got a problem. 76．What’s the best

16、title? （Answer within 10 words.） _____________________________________________________________ 77．Fill in the blank in the passage in your own words.（Answer within 10 words.） _____________________________________________________________ 78．Translate the underlined sentence in the passage. _____

17、________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 79．Which sentence in the passage is the closet in meaning to the following one? You do something without any bad effect on your health during the time when you usually do somethi

18、ng harmful to your body. _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 80．Why does the writer mention gardens when he is supposed to say something about marriage? （Answer within 30 words.） _____________________________

19、________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 答案76．How to Keep Healthy（Physically and Mentally）/ Suggestions on Keeping Fit 77．a(chǎn)ll my tension will go / goes away. / I’ll feel easy / com

20、fortable. 78．相反，你要認識到憤怒是傷害、恐懼和挫折的表現(xiàn)。要去解決根本問題而不是大發(fā)雷霆。 79．You replace the unwanted behavior with some thing that prevents you from doing it and that doesn’t have unhealthy side effects. 80．The writer thinks marriages are much like gardens. You need to take good care of your marriage as you take car

21、e of your garden. It takes much effort to maintain your marriage. If there is a problem, you should deal with it immediately. 3 （山東省圣澤中英文學校2020屆高三上學期第一次階段測試） Walking is a popular form of exercises. It is an easy activity and offers a good way to improve physical fitness. Walking also gives many

22、 of the same benefits as other kinds of exercises. Regular, brisk walks helps a person’s body work better. Walking builds a stronger heart and lungs. The heart pumps blood through the body. It gets more rest between beats. Walking also seems to help protect the heart from heart diseases. The lungs

23、work better because they take in and use oxygen more effectively. Walking can help __________, too. A quick fifteen-minute walk burns as many calories as jogging the same distance in half the time. Walking causes very few injuries. So there is also a lower “dropout” rate among walkers than among run

24、ners. People are more likely to continue a walking program. This gives a better chance for success. Walking offers some mental benefits, too. It seems to make people feel better. Many walkers say they sleep better at night when they take regular walks. Others say they have a better attitude about l

25、ife. Walking offers many of the same physical and mental benefits as other forms of exercise, but walking offers some special advantages, too. ★ Almost everyone can walk. There are no special lessons of coaching. To become a serious walker, a person only needs to walk faster, farther and more ofte

26、n. ★ People can walk almost anywhere. There are no special playing fields or courts for walking. Sidewalks, streets, parks, fields and malls are excellent places for walking. ★ People can walk almost anytime. A person doesn’t need a team or a partner for walking. There is no “season” for walking.

27、Most walkers walk in all kinds of weather. ★ Walking doesn’t cost anything. There are no special fees for walking. Good walking shoes and comfortable clothes are the only equipment that a walker needs. Walking offers a form of exercise within the reach of nearly everyone. With a little time and ef

28、fort, people can rediscover a valuable form of exercise and improve their fitness. 1. What’s the best title of the passage?（within 10 words） _________________________________________________________________ 2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? Compared to runnin

29、g, more people can continue walking as a form of exercise. _________________________________________________________________ 3. Please fill in the blank in the 2nd paragraph with proper words or phrases.（within 10 words） _________________________________________________________________ 4. Among

30、the special advantages of walking, which one do you think is the most important? Why? （within 30 words） __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chine

31、se. _________________________________________________________________________ 答案： 1. Walking for Exercise（walking 為中心詞，學生所寫答案有此詞即可得1分） 2． So there is also a lower “dropout” are among walkers than among runners. 3． to lose weight/ in weight control 4． I think “People can walk almost anywhere.”

32、is the most important. Other forms of exercise like football, basketball or swimming need special playing fields, or special equipment, while walking doesn’t. 5.散步跟其他鍛煉一樣對人的身心都有益處，并且散步還有一些特殊的優(yōu)勢。 4 （山東省新泰市2020屆高三10月月考） Electronic devices(裝置) are changing the way people listen to music. But stud

33、ies show the devices may be causing hearing loss in many people. Some experts say people may be playing them too loud and too long. And experts say sound levels on these devices need to be set lower. Researchers did a study with three hundred high school students and one thousand adults. They were

34、asked about their use of portable music devices. Forty percent of the students and adults said they set the sound levels at high on their players. But students were twice more likely to play the music at a very loud volume(音量). More than half of the students said they would probably not limit their

35、 listening time. The study found that more than half of the students and less than forty percent of the adults had at least one kind of hearing loss. Some reported difficulty hearing parts of a discussion between two people. Others said they had to raise volume controls on a television or radio to

36、hear it better. And, some experienced ringing in their ears or other noises. Hearing experts say part of the problem is the listening equipment people are using. They say large earphones that cover the whole ear are probably safer than the smaller earbuds(耳塞) that come with most music players. Hear

37、ing loss may not be obvious for years, however, once it happens, there is few chance of curing. About thirty million Americans have some hearing loss. One third of them lost their hearing as a result of loud noises. The American Speech-language-Hearing Association is working with companies and gove

38、rnment officials on setting rules for use of portable music devices. The group says the best way to protect your hearing is to _______, limit listening time and use earphones that block out foreign noises. 76．What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.) 77．Which senten

39、ce in the passage can be replaced by the following one? Compared to adults, teenagers are more likely to turn up their players. 78．Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.) 79．What trouble will happ

40、en to a person if he suffers some hearing loss? (Please give at least two examples mentioned in the passage, each within 15 words.) 80．Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese. 答案： 76.Hearing loss caused by electronic devices.\ Electronic devices may cause hear

41、ing loss. 77．But students were two times more likely to play the music at a very loud volume. 78．Reduce the volume/ turn down the player. 79．(1) Failing to hear parts of a discussion between two people. (2) Having to raise volume while watching TV. (3) Ringing in their ears or other noises. 80

42、．聽力損傷也許多年都不被察覺（表現(xiàn)不明顯），但它一旦發(fā)生，就幾乎沒有治愈的可能。 5 （山東省淄博市2020屆高三第一次摸底考試） 閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題（請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求）。 [1] To ensure the protection of our global village from pollution for us and for future generations, it is the duty of every individual and people to take an active part in environmental protectio

43、n. [2] We have often heard that there are dangerous levels of air pollution in major cities of the world all the way from Los Angeles to Seoul. Yet little has been done to solve this problem worldwide. Researchers are telling us that it will certainly cost money to clean up overcrowded cities, but

44、if we do not, there will be a greater price to pay the price of shortening our own life expectancy. [3] As a result of continued pollution, we can expect higher expenses in health care in the future, not to mention the extra costs of cleaning up our water, and protecting our food supply. Scientists

45、 are trying to inform us that in the long run, we will save money and our natural resources by ___________________ now. [4] It seems to me that it is really a matter of having a very long term vision so that the activities of societies take into account any damages to the environment. In particular

46、, it is for those economists in governments to take the costs of harming the environment into consideration. Once we do that, it will be clearer to everyone that it will pay to change the way we currently go about functioning in society. [5] Thanks to technologies, esp. clean technologies, a lot l

47、ess pollution could be produced. It is just a matter of cost. And it will be very important that the industrialized world do not just export old, useless, and dirty technologies to the developing countries. 76. What's the main idea of the first paragraph? (Please answer within 10 words) ________

48、_______________________________________________________ 77. Which sentence(s) in this passage could be replaced by the following one? “Perhaps people should care much more for the future and pay attention to any possible harm people do to the environment.” ________________________________________

49、______________________________________________________________________________________ 78. Fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words) _______________________________________________________________ 79. What’s your opinion a

50、bout what the writer wants to tell us in this passage? (Please answer within 30 words) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 80. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese. _________

51、_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案： 76. Environmental protection/Protect environment 77. It seems to me that it is really a matter of having a very long term vision so that the activities of societies take into

52、account any damages to the environment. 78. reducing pollution/ protecting the environment 79. Everybody should work together to protect our environment, not the part of one’s own country but also the whole world. 80. 而對于工業(yè)發(fā)達的國家來說，有一點顯得非常重要，那就是不能向發(fā)展中國家僅僅輸出一些陳舊的、無用的而且是高污染的技術(shù)。 6 （山東省滕州市育英學校2020

53、屆高三10月月考） [1] The need for love is deeply rooted in the human psyche. Love is a way of overcoming the feeling of human separateness. Separateness, according to psychologists, means to be cut off, helpless and alone in the world. It is the source of all anxiety. [2]_____________________. It can be

54、selfish and possessive, or unselfish and giving. Abraham Maslow distinguishes between two kinds of love: B-love and D-love. B-love or' being-love' means love for another person: ~ unselfish love not dependent upon your own needs. D-love or ' deficiency-love' is a selfish possessive love which is bas

55、ed upon someone else’s ability to satisfy your needs. [3] D-love is conditional: it depends upon whether personal needs continue to be met…. But B-love is unconditional: it depends not upon what you do, but upon who you are. Furthermore, as it depends upon who you are, it is possible only when you

56、allow yourself to be known to the other person. [4] The psychologist Erich Fromm also distinguishes between two types of love, namely, immature love, called by him symbiotic union共生體), and mature love. Symbiotic union is an immature love based upon the satisfaction of needs and is similar to Maslow

57、' s concept of D-love. [5] Mature love, on the other hand, is a relationship that allows individuals to retain (保持) their independence, their identity, and their integrity. In mature love people can overcome their sense of separateness yet continue to be themselves. The immature lover would say, '

58、I love you because I need you.’ the mature one: ‘ I need you because I love you.’ 76. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one? All worries and fears result from it. _________________________________________________________________________ 77. Fill in the blan

59、k in the Paragraph 2 with a proper sentence. ( within 7 words) _________________________________________________________________________ 78. Which do you prefer, D-love or B-love? （ within 30 words）_________________________________________________________________________ 79. What would be a prope

60、r title for the passage? ( within 5 words) _________________________________________________________________________ 80. Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese. _________________________________________________________________________ 答案 76. It is the source of al

61、l anxiety. 77. There are different (two) kinds (types) of love. / Love falls into different (two) categories. 78. 略。 79. Different Types of Love / Two Types of Love / Theories of Love / Love / About Love 80. 而B型愛 ( B - love )是無條件的，它不取決于你的地位，而取決于你的品質(zhì)。 7 (山東省聊城一中2020屆高三年級模塊測試 ) 閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)文后面

62、的要求答題。（請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求） JAY Chou, S．H．E．a(chǎn)nd Happy Boys? They are some of the singers who keep your music world busy．But ______________Peking Opera? Is it only the favorite pastime of your grandfather? Now, you have the chance to get to know the real beauty of this traditional art．This term, a Peking O

63、pera project is starting in 200 schools in 10 provinces and municipalities （直轄市）．It will involve 15 works of Peking Opera, both classic and modern． So how much do you know about this 200-year-old art? Peking Opera combines instrumental music, singing, dancing, acting and acrobatics （雜技）．Full of Chi

64、nese cultural elements, Peking Opera presents to the audience an encyclopedia （百科全書） of Chinese culture with unfolding stories, beautiful paintings, wonderful costumes and graceful gestures． The art form has created many "firsts" in Chinese dramas: the abundance of repertoires （曲目）, the number of a

65、rtists and opera troupes and audience．So it is called the national opera of China． There are five main roles in Peking Opera: sheng, dan, jing, mo and chou．Sheng is the leading male actor．Dan is the female roles．Jing refers to male roles with colored face paintings who represent warriors （戰(zhàn)士）, hero

66、es；statesmen, adventurers and demons （魔鬼）．Mo is a minor male role．Chou is a male comic character with a white patch on the nose．They play roles of wit and humor．It is these characters that keep the audience laughing to ease tension in some serious plays． 71．What is the best title of the passage? （Please answer within 10 words．） 72．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? Is it only the thing that your grandfather likes best to kill time? 73．Please fill in t