2020年江蘇鹽城景山中學(xué)高一英語Book 1 Unit 2 單元英語試卷 譯林牛津版必修1
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1、高一英語單元檢測試卷 時間:100分鐘 內(nèi)容:Unit 2, Book 1. 一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題,每小題1分,共計15分) 1. ______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend. A. With B. Besides C. As for D. Because of 2. ______John has arrived, we can begin. A. If B. As soon as C. Now that D. Now this
2、 3.The best job is ________ which uses your skill in doing something together with your interest in the subject. A. something B. the one C. one D. it 4.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation ________ he is likely to lose control over the plane. A. where B. which C. whi
3、le D why 5.Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to _______. A. be put up. B. give in C. be turned on D. go out 6 .We asked teacher to explain _________. A. us the word. B. us of the word. C. the word to us. D. the word for us. 7.The
4、 children were left __________ of a neighbor when they went on holiday. A. in charge B. in the charge C. under charge D. at charge. 8.. ----He has turned on all the lights in the building. That’s waste of electricity. ---- It’s not his____. He just did what he was told to. A. mistake.
5、B. wrong C. fault D. shortcoming. 9. The teacher came in, ________ by some students. A. followed B. following C. was followed D. to follow 10. Don’t punish him again. ________, he is only a small child. A. After all B. In all C. First of all D. Above all 11. I have two bi
6、kes; _______ are broken. A. all of them B. both of them C. all of which D. both of which 12. We need water and air, _________ we can’t live. A. with which B. with whom C. without which D without whom 13. The reason ____ he explained was ______ he was ill and unable to go to school.
7、A. why; that B. why; because C. which; because D. which; that 14. Almost all his friends suggested ______ Mr. Johnson at once. A. that he visits B. to him to visit C. that he visit D. to him for visiting 15. The father insisted that his son Tom ________ clever enough to study music. A. be
8、 B. should be C. was D. would be. 二、完型填空(共20小題,每小題1分,共計20分) Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know 16 you think you are a 17 person or a coward(懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question 18 you are tested in real life. Some people19 t
9、hey are brave but when they come face to face with real 20 , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like 21. Lenny had always thought of himself as a 22 person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and his health. Al
10、l he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. 23 , on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the 24 water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very 25 and did a very courageous thing. He jumped
11、into Potomac, 26 to the woman, and kept her head 27 the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not 28 . When you are in a very 29 situation and feel afraid, the body automatically(自動地)produces a chemical in the blood. This chemical is called adrenalin(腎上激素). 30 adrenalin
12、 in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are 31 to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified, the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this 32 the muscles become very hard and you find you 33 move at all. You are paralyzed(使無能為力) with fear. This is 3
13、4 when we are very frightened, we sometimes say we are ‘petrified’, this word comes from a Greek word ‘petros’, which means ‘stone’. We are 35 frightened that we become stonelike. 16. A. how B. neither C. whether D. either 17. A. brave B. real C. hard D. certain 18. A. when B. until C.
14、after D. once 19. A. realize B. find C. think D. agree 20. A. life B. question C. mouse D. danger 21. A. soldiers B. mice C. heroes(英雄) D. cowards 22. A. useful B. brave C. nervous D. terrible 23. A. So B. Therefore C. Then D. Actually 24. A. fresh B. poisonous C. warm D. ice
15、-cold 25. A. nervous B. calm C. frightened D. excited 26. A. went B. helped C. spoke D. swam 27. A. in B. under C. above D. from 28. A. an accident B. a mistake C. seventy-eight D. seventy-nine 29. A. dangerous B. comfortable C. different D. favorable 30. A. With B.
16、Without C. For D. Like 31. A. afraid B. unable C. ready D. anxious 32. A. gets B. disappears C. happens D. goes 33. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 34. A. where B. how C. because D. why 35. A. really B. very C. such D. so 三、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題1.5分,共計30分) (A) S
17、ix people were traveling in a compartment (包廂) on a train. Five of them were quiet and well behaved(舉止文明), but the sixth was a rude young man who was causing a lot of trouble to the other passengers. At last this young man got out of the station with his two heavy bags. None of the other passengers
18、 helped him, but one of them waited until the rude young man was very far away, and then opened the window to him, “ You left something behind in the compartment!” Then he closed the window again. The young man turned around and hurried back with his two bags. He was very tired when he arrived, but
19、 he shouted through the window, “ What did I leave behind?” As the train began to move again, the passenger who had called him back opened the window and said, “ A very bad impression!” 36. Of the six passengers in the compartment ___. A. five of them were rude and badly behaved B. one of th
20、em was rude and badly behaved C. five were always causing trouble on the train D. only one was quiet and well behaved 37. When the rude young man got off the train ___. A. he left his two bags behind B. he was thrown out through the window C. the other five passengers didn’t help him
21、 D. one of the other passengers opened the window for him 38. The young man hurried back because ___. A. he found he had left something on the train B. he found he had left his bags on the train C. he heard a passenger calling him by his name D. he heard a passenger shouting to him t
22、hat he had left something behind 39. The passenger who had called him back wanted A. to punish him for his bad behavior B. to have a word with him about his behavior C. to help him with his behavior D. to return him the things he had left on the train (B) Knowing what to do in case of
23、 fire is important. If a fire broke out in your home, what would you do? First, you should warn everyone in the house about the danger. Don’t panic(驚慌) and start screaming(尖叫). Be calm and act fast. Second, you and all the others should get out of the house. Don’t stop to take belongings with you. O
24、nce you are out of the house, call the fire department. Don’t try to put out the fire yourself. That can be very dangerous. 40. What is the first thing you should do if there is fire in your house? A. Take your belongings B. Start screaming C. Warn everyone in the house D. Don’t go into the
25、 house 41. You should call the fire department ___. A. before you warn everyone B. after you take your belongings C. when you are trying to put out the fire D. after you leave the house 42. The passage tells us ___. A. what to do in case of fire B. it is better to let all your belongin
26、gs burn in the house C. not to panic before leaving the house D. to try and put out the fire yourself (C) “How far is it to the next village?” The American asks a man standing by the edge(邊緣) of the road. In some countries, because the man realizes that the traveler is tired and eager to reach
27、 his destination?(目的地), he will politely say “Just down the road.” He thinks this is more encouraging, gentler, and therefore the wanted answer. So the American drives through the night, getting more and more angry, feeling “tricked”. He thinks the man deliberately(故意)lied to him, for obviously he m
28、ust have known the distance quite well. Had conditions been reversed(顛倒), the American would have felt he was “cheating” the driver if he had said the next town was close when he knew it was really 15 miles further on. Although, he, too, would be sympathetic(同情的) to the weary(疲倦的) driver, he would
29、say, “ You have a good way to go yet; it is at least 15 miles.” The driver might be disappointed, but he would know what to expect. Whether to be accurate or polite leads to many misunderstandings between people of different cultures. If you are aware of the situation in advance, it is sometimes ea
30、sier to recognize the problem. 43. The man at the roadside tells the American it is not far from the next village because he ___. A. wants to encourage him to go further B. doesn’t know the exact distance at all C. wants to help the man to decide whether to stop and have a rest D. tries
31、 to play a trick on him 44. We can learn from this passage that Americans ___. A. are polite to anybody B. like to be honest C. often lie to others D. have no sympathy to others 45. If you ask an American how far it is from the next village, he will ___. A. give you an accurate answer
32、 if he knows the distance B. say that he doesn’t know, but he will encourage you to go on C. decide whether you are tired or not, and then tell you. D. tell you politely it is close though he knows it isn’t 46. The short passage advises us to ___. A. learn some customs of American B.
33、 tell the truth to American more than to the people from other countries C. be polite to those who understand you well D. decide whether to be polite or accurate according to the customs (D) Feeling tired lately? Has the doctor said he cannot find anything wrong with you? Perhaps he sent you
34、 to a hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong. Then consider this, you might be in a state of subhealth(亞健康). Subhealth, also called the third state or grey state, is explained as a border line state between health and disease. According to an investigation
35、 by the National Health Organization, over 45% of subhealthy people are middle-aged or elderly. The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam time. Symptoms (癥狀) include a lack of energy, depression, slow reactions, insomnia (失眠), and po
36、or memory. Other symptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waist and legs. The key to preventing and recovering from sub health, according to some medical experts, is to form good living habits, alternate work with rest exercise regularly, and take part in open-air activities
37、. As for meals, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar. They should also eat more fresh vegetables, fruits, fish because they are rich in nutritional elements--vitamins and trace elements(微量元素) that are important to the body. Nutrition experts point out that it is not good to eat too much a
38、t one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive system. They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding subhealth. 47. When you are in a state of sub health, you should________. A. stay home and keep quiet. B. go to see a doctor and buy some medicine. C
39、. have yourself examined in foreign countries. D. find out the reasons and relax yourself. 48. Middle-aged people may feel subhealthy, because A. they have used up their energy B. they have lost their living hopes C. they have more pressure in life and work D. they begi
40、n to get older 49. As for food, experts suggest that A. we should never eat meat B. we should have meals with less salt and sugar C. we should eat less D. we should have meals without salt or sugar 50. The underlined word “alternate” in this passage means A. ar
41、range by turn B. cause to take place C. keep up D. take up (E) A thief entered the bedroom of the 30th President of the United States, who met him and helped him escape punishment. The event happened in the early morning hours in one of the first days when Calvin Cooli
42、dge came into power, late in August, 1923. He and his family were living in the same third-floor suite(套房) at the Willard Hotel in Washington that had occupied several years before. The former President’s wife was still living in the White House. Coolidge awoke to see a stranger go through his clot
43、hes, remove a wallet and a watch chain. Coolidge spoke, “ I wish you wouldn’t take that.” The thief, gaining his voice, said, “ Why?” “ I don’t mean the watch and chain, only the charm(表墜). Take it near the window and read what is impressed on its back,” the president said. The thief read, “ Pre
44、sented to Calvin Coolidge.” “ Are you President Coolidge?” he asked. The president answered, “ Yes, and the House of Representatives(眾議院)gave me the watch charm. I’m fond of it. It would do you no good. You want money. Let’s talk this over.” Holding up the wallet, the young man said in a low voic
45、e, “ I’ll take this and leave everything else.” Coolidge, knowing there was 80 dollars in it, persuaded the young man to sit down and talk. He told the President he and his college roommate had overspent during their holiday and did not have enough money to pay their hotel bill. Coolidge added up
46、the roommate and two rail tickets back to the college. Then he counted out 32 dollars and said it was a loan(借款). He then told the young man, “ There is a guard in the corridor.” The young man nodded and left through the same window as he had entered. 51. What caused the thief to meet the Presiden
47、t A. He knew the president had lots of money. B. He knew the president lived in the suite. C. He wanted to be a rich businessman. D. He wanted to steal some money. 52. Why did Calvin Coolidge live at the Willard Hotel in those days? A. Because the former president was still in the White House.
48、 B. Because the former First Lady hadn’t left the White House. C. Because the First lady liked to live there. D. Because he liked there. 53. Coolidge counted out 32 dollars______. A. in order not to be killed by the thief B. in order to be out of danger C. so as to help the young student over
49、come his difficulty. D. because he had no more money. 54. The young man’s roommate went back to college _____. A. by air B. by water C. by bus D. by train 55. Which of the following might happen afterwards? A. The young man repaid the 32 dollars. B. The thief was put into prison. C. The
50、 President told many reporters the thief’s name. D. The President ordered the young man to repay the money. 四、單詞拼寫(共10題,每小題1分,共計10分) 56.How much did the bookstore owner c_______ you? 57. Teaching the children with disabilities is a c______________ job. 58.The only_________________(解釋) for his b
51、ehavior is that he’s mad. 59. No one can go u________________ if he breaks the law. 60.I _____________(真誠地)hope that you will be successful next time. 61. This tool is ______________(貴重的)for doing electrical repairs. 62.Students are f___________ to smoke in school. 63. He ____________(后悔)that
52、he had been careless. 64. Where are you planning to spend your v__________ next summer.. 65.They are having a heated a_________(爭論) over whether smoking is bad for the health. 五、對話填空(共10題,每小題1分,共計10分) 2,4,6 認(rèn)真閱讀下面對話,并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示,在答題卡上寫出完整、正確的英語單詞,使對話通順。 W: Exercise me. We are doing a market s
53、urvey on TV programs. Would you have time to answer a few questions? M: OK, (66) w_________ not? W: Lovely! (67) F_________, I’d like to have something about (68) y_________. What job do you do? M: IT engineering. I work (69) f_______ a computer company. W: IT engineering. Fine. And would you mi
54、nd me (70) a________ about your salary? M: No, I don’t mind. It’s 40,000 pounds a year. W: OK. What would you say is your main reason for watching TV? M: Well, I’d say that TV probably just (71) h_______ me to kill time and (72) r_________. W: Fine. About your current watching habits… how many h
55、ours a day on (73) a________ do you watch TV? M: Not a lot, really… I should say around two hours. W: At what (74) t_______ of the day do you usually watch it? M: Well, a (75) l_______ around breakfast time and then from ten twenty to midnight. 六、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分) 假設(shè)你是某中學(xué)學(xué)生英文報的小記者,對中學(xué)生課外上網(wǎng)的利弊進(jìn)行調(diào)查采訪。以
56、下是學(xué)生們對上網(wǎng)的看法。請你根據(jù)他們的觀點(diǎn)寫一篇簡要的調(diào)查報告,并呼吁正確使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。 注意:1.文章護(hù)開頭已為你寫好; 2.詞數(shù):120左右; 3.參考詞匯:上網(wǎng)瀏覽:surf the Internet方便:convenient交流:communicate(vi) 使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的益處 使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的弊端 1. 資源豐富 2. 節(jié)省時間 3.方便交流和溝通 1. 內(nèi)容良莠兼有 2. 沉迷網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲會影響學(xué)業(yè) 3. 過多使用會影響健康 With the development of c
57、omputer technology, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
58、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
59、__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案∶ 單選: 1-5ACCAD 6-10CBCAA 11-15BCDCC 完形填空: 16-20 CABCD 21-25CCCDB 26~3
60、0 DCDAA 31~35CCBDD 閱讀理解: 36-40 BCDAC 41-45DAABA 46-50D DCBA 51-55 DBCDA 單詞拼寫: 56-65 charge challenging explanation unpunished sincerely valuable forbidden regretted vacation argument 對話填空:1. why 2. First 3. yourself 4. for 5.asking 6. helps 7. relax 8.average
61、9. times 10.little 書面表達(dá):With the development of computer technology, the Internet has become more and more popular. Some students regard it as a great helper. Since there is a lot of information on line, you can surf the Internet for any information you need in a short time without working hard in
62、the library. It is also very convenient to communicate with others on by using the Internet. However ,other students think that there is some information on line that is not good for the students. In addition, spending too much time playing games on line will not only have a bad effect on study but also do harm to our health. Therefore, we should make proper use of the Internet. It is of great importance for us to separate good plants from wild weeds.
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