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1、2020;2020屆高三英語二輪專題檢測試卷(十四) [定語從句]
(限時: 10分鐘)
( )1. He is a teacher,________ is the admiration of all the young people nowadays.
A.who B.which
C.that D.what
( )2. After living in Beijing for fifty years she returned to the village________ she grew up.
A.whic
2、h B.where
C.that D.when
( )3. We all believe that the hours ________ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.
A.that B.when
C.in which D.on which
( )4. In the new city there wasn’t a
3、 single person________ the poor boy could turn for help.
A.that B.who
C.from whom D.to whom
( )8. The boss paid us $10 for washing ten cars,most of________ hadn’t been cleaned for at least half a year.
A.these B.them
C.that D.which
( )9. I suggest that we should take part i
4、n more such activities in future ________ we did yesterday.
A.which B.a(chǎn)s
C.that D.than
( )10. Mary was always singing high praise of her role in the office,________ of course,made the others unhappy.
A.who B.which
C.this D.what
( )11. Our teacher is always busy prepa
5、ring lessons until 11 o’clock at night,________ we students have gone to sleep.
A.that time B.by which time
C.by that time D.which time
( )12. We visited a factory________ makes bikes for children.
A.where B.which
C.in which D.a(chǎn)t which
( )13. It was quite a serious accident,___
6、_____caused by careless driving.
A.which I think was
B.I think which was
C.which I think it was
D.I think which it was
( )14. ________ is known to everybody,light travels faster than sound.
A.It B.As
C.Which D.What
( )15. She is the only one of the students in our class________ pa
7、ssed the exam this time.
A.who hasn’t B.who haven’t
C.who didn’t D.who doesn’t
( )18. Alice received an invitation from her boss,and ________ came as a surprise.
A.what B.that
C.which D.he
( )19. The factory ________ we see today is no longer the one ________ it was ten years
8、 ago.
A.that; who B./; that
C.which; which D.where; that
( )20. The weather turned out to be very good;________ was more than we could expect.
A.what B. which
C.that D.this
專題限時訓(xùn)練(十四)
1. B which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,并指代前面整個主句。句意:他當(dāng)老師,這一點(diǎn)是目前所有年輕人羨慕的。
2. B where引導(dǎo)定語從句,并在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。
3. A 關(guān)
9、系代詞或關(guān)系副詞替代先行詞必須在定語從句中作成分,因此“缺什么成分填什么成分”是解答關(guān)于定語從句的題目的關(guān)鍵。從句中的spend是及物動詞,意為“度過”,因此所填的詞應(yīng)該作它的賓語。故答案為A。
4. D turn to sb. for help為固定句式,意思是“求助于”。
5. C in the way意為“以……方式”,in可以省略。當(dāng)先行詞是way時可用in which, that或不填,因此答案為C。
6. B which可引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,that則不能。
7. C 名詞或代詞+of+關(guān)系代詞whom/which可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,表示部分與整體的關(guān)系,作用相當(dāng)于
10、whose+名詞,of which the banks=the banks of which=whose banks, 因此答案為C。
8. D which可引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句;若most前加and,或改逗號為分號,則選B。
9. B 當(dāng)先行詞被such修飾時,關(guān)系代詞用as。
10. B which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指整個主句所述內(nèi)容。
11. B 句意:我們老師總是忙著備課到晚上11點(diǎn)鐘,那時我們已經(jīng)睡了。by意為“到……時(為止)”,which time指代11 o’clock at night。
12. B which在定語從句中作主語。
13. A 考查由which
11、引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,which替代先行詞accident在定語從句中作主語。I think是插入語,放在which后面。
14. B as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句可位于句首,而which卻不能。
15. A 根據(jù)句中的passed可排除C項和D項。當(dāng)先行詞被the only one修飾時,定語從句的謂語動詞用單數(shù),故答案為A。
16. C which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,并在定語從句中作賓語。
17. B 定語從句一定不要忽視標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號的作用。由題干中的逗號可知此從句是非限制性定語從句,因此答案為B。
18. B 因?yàn)橛衋nd,所以用that 表示前句內(nèi)容;若去掉 and,則應(yīng)選C。
19. B 第一空格用關(guān)系代詞which或that, 在定語從句中作賓語時可省略;第二空格當(dāng)先行詞是不定代詞,關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作表語時用that。
20. C 分號的存在表明了兩句的并列關(guān)系。若改分號為逗號,則應(yīng)選B。