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1、Book 2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games
重點(diǎn)單詞和短語(yǔ)
1. admit ;v.承認(rèn);準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入
(1)admit doing/having done 承認(rèn)做某事/已經(jīng)做了某事
(2)admit sb.to/into...準(zhǔn)許某人進(jìn)入(或加入)……
be admitted to/into…被允許進(jìn)入,被接納(收),被錄取,如;
He has been admitted to the Beijing University. He was admitted to the hospital.(住院)
(3)It is widely admitted/acce
2、pted/recognized that...人們公認(rèn)……
2 .1) compete with/against sb. 和某人比賽
compete for sth. 為了…而比賽 compete in 參加某項(xiàng)目比賽
2) competition n.比賽competitive adj.充滿競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的,有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的 competitor n.比賽者;
3. charge sb. money for sth.因……向某人收費(fèi)
charge sb. with sth.指控某人犯有…… charge sth.(up)充電
in charge of 掌管;負(fù)責(zé)
3、 in the charge of 在……的掌管/負(fù)責(zé)下
take charge of 掌管;負(fù)責(zé) free of charge 免費(fèi)
4. (1) bargain with sb. about sth.和某人就某事討價(jià)還價(jià)
(2) make a bargain with sb.和某人達(dá)成協(xié)議
5.deserve 1) deserve to do 值得做某事
2)deserve doing sth = deserve to be done (某事值得被做)( want, require, need 用法類似)
3) deserve
4、 it 活該; =deserve all you get=get what you deserve
6.as well 也,句尾,不用逗號(hào) 如; He is a scientist, but he is a poet as well
1)as well as:和,用作連詞,連接兩個(gè)并列的成分,連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)就遠(yuǎn)原則
2)as well as 用作介詞=besides,in addition to,“除……之外”,尤其是位于句首時(shí)
3)may/might as well:倒不如,不妨
7. stand for: 代表,象征: 如某些符號(hào)代表什么含義
on behalf of
5、sb./ on sb’s behalf: 代表某人,代言人
represent: 1)stand for 2) on behalf of sb. 3)另外還有“描繪,描述,陳述“之意
8. volunteer. n 志愿者 volunteer students 志愿者學(xué)生
v. volunteer to do 志愿做某事
adj. 志愿的,主動(dòng)的,義務(wù)的 do voluntary work 做義務(wù)工作
9. hold a meeting; 舉行,召開, hold 住,控制住
hold an important position: 擔(dān)任要職; hold the vie
6、w that… 持有…觀點(diǎn)
The car can hold 4 passengers. 容納 The ticket will hold next month. 繼續(xù)適用/有效
Please hold yourself still while I take your photo. (保持某種狀態(tài))
hold on to sth. 緊握不放,力圖保留 hold up ;耽擱,延誤;支撐,舉起
hold back;阻止,抑制,隱瞞, hold to :堅(jiān)持(原則,觀點(diǎn)等)
hold out; 伸出;提供
10. agree on ;達(dá)成共識(shí) agree to do:同意做某事
7、agree to sth. 同意某事
agree with sb./what sb. said : 同意某人意見
The climate here doesn’t agree with me. (食物,天氣等適合某人)
11. promise 答應(yīng),許諾
promise sb. sth.; promise to do sth. promise sb. to do sth.
promising:有前途的,有出息的,有希望的
如; I hope every student will have a promising future.
make a promise 許下諾言b
8、reak a promise 違背諾言 keep a promise 履行諾言
12. every four years= every fourth year 每四年
Every other year = Every two years 每隔一年/每?jī)赡? Every few years 每隔幾年
13. replace 代替=take the place of= be in place of sb.
Replace A with B =Substitute B for A (用B換A)
14. 1) Will you marry me? 娶,嫁(動(dòng)作)
2)be married to sb.與某人結(jié)婚(狀態(tài))Are you married ? 你結(jié)婚了嗎
3)marry Mary and Tom; 為某人主持婚禮
15. host 主持(人),做東;宴請(qǐng) The Queen hosted a dinner for leaders attending the meeting.