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1、此資料由網(wǎng)絡(luò)收集而來，如有侵權(quán)請告知上傳者立即刪除。資料共分享，我們負責傳遞知識。 5-4 Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞 1．His b________moved us. 2．Dry your hands well with a t________after you wash them. 3．The a________arrived and he was taken to hospital. 4．John was p________with the prize. 5．He slowed the bleeding by applying p________. 答案：1.b

2、ravery　2.towel　3.ambulance　4.presented 5．pressure Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子 1．Can I________ (倒) you another cup of tea? 2．The two cars collided, but luckily no one was seriously ________(受傷)． 3．I ________(注意到)that he was looking very nervous. 4．He ________(感染) his wound with disease germs. 5．She ________(

3、擦) the rude words off the board. 6．He received a bad leg ________(受傷)in the war. 7．The cat gave its owner a playful________(咬)． 8．He lay on the floor，________(流血)profusely. 9．Good timing is ________(不可或缺的)to our plans.10.The important decision will ________(影響)the company's future. 11．He asked

4、________(許多的；大量的) people. 12．Let's go out for lunch—my ________(款待)． 13．He was awarded ________(在一個典禮上)． 14．I ________(感到自豪)what I did. 15．Now we all know the great ________(壓力)he had at that moment. 答案：1.pour　2.hurt/injured　3.noticed　4.infected 5．rubbed　6.wound 　7.bite　8.bleeding　9.essential

5、 10．a(chǎn)ffect　11.a number of　12.treat　13.at a ceremony　14.am proud of　15.pressure Ⅲ.用所給詞的適當形式填空 1．Now he is under great ________(press)． 2．He is of great ________(brave)． 3．The boy was________(present)with his award. 4．We can't put our ________(hand )on the missing book. 5．He ________(squeeze)him

6、self into a crowded bus just now. 答案：1.pressure　2.bravery　3.presented　4.hands 5．squeezed Ⅳ.單項填空 1. —It seems that you want to say something to me. —Yes. Ask for a receipt and ________that you get it. A．be careful　　　　　　 B．make sure C．be calm D．keep silent 答案：B　make sure“弄清楚；務(wù)必；確保”。句意為“——你好像

7、要對我說點什么?！薄啊堑?。要一張收據(jù)并確保你得到它?！? 2．The girl is badly injured. You'd better________first aid to her before taking her to hospital. A．make B．do C．take D．a(chǎn)fford 答案：B　do/give/offer first aid “進行/實施急救”。 3．Don't leave the gas on—you might ________the house. A．cut down B．fall down C．put down D．

8、burn down 答案：D　burn down“燒毀”。 4．We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite ________as planned. A．turn on B．turn out C．turn up D．turn to 答案：B　turn on“打開”；turn out“證明，結(jié)果”；turn up“被找到，被發(fā)現(xiàn)”；turn to“轉(zhuǎn)向，開始”。 5．SARS is an illness that can result in death unless________in time. A．to

9、treat B．treating C．treated D．treat 答案：C　此處應(yīng)用過去分詞treated。 6．(2020·天津)It was along the Mississippi River________Mark Twain spent much of his childhood. A．how B．which C．that D．where 答案：C　本句為強調(diào)句。 7．(2020·福建)—Can those________at the back of the classroom hear me? —No problem. A．seat B．

10、sit C．seated D．sat 答案：C　seated作后置定語。 8．(2020·浙江)—Are you all right? —________. A．That's Ok B．I think so C．Take it easy D．It's very kind of you 答案：B　句意為“——你還好嗎？”“——我覺得還好”。 9．(2020·江西)—I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting. —It is not your fault. With________rush-hour traffic

11、and ________heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late. A．a(chǎn)；a B．the；the C．/；/ D．/；a 答案：B　定冠詞可以特指雙方都明白的人或物。 10．I'll try to get her ________the door. A．see B．seeing C．to see D．for seeing 答案：C　get sb. to do sth.. “讓某人做某事”。 Ⅴ.根據(jù)所給的詞填空。 用quick, fast或rapid填空 1．The improvement was _______

12、_. 2．She's ________to respond to a call for help. 3．Mr Li has a reputation for being rather ________. 4．He asked several questions in ________succession. 5．He is a ________ runner. 6．I ate a ________breakfast and rushed off to work. 用in future, in the future或for the future填空 7．You should be c

13、areful________. 8．Who knows what humans will be like________. 9．Human beings will travel by spaceship________. 答案：1.rapid　2.quick　3.fast 4．rapid　句意為：他迅速地一連提了好幾個問題。 5．fast　句意為：他是一個跑得很快的人。 6．quick　句意為：我匆忙吃完早餐趕去上班。 7．in future/for the future　8.in the future　9.in the future Ⅵ.閱讀理解 When we wan

14、t to make friends in person(親自)，let's stop a moment and consider what really makes a friend. The major qualities like faithfulness, devotion, friendliness flash through our minds. But it's the large number of very small particular qualities that make up one's whole character, such as cheerfulness, f

15、riendliness, and punctuality(準時). After all，“to make a friend, to be a friend” is not such a big and difficult order. There are particular favorable qualities, which attract others to us, and some elements(要素)which do have an effect on people in fundamental(基礎(chǔ)的)psychology(心理學)or not. If you are in

16、 the presence of a shy person, talking and asking casual(隨意的)questions may bring_you_out_of_your_shell. Think of what would be most acceptable to the other person for you to talk, or to listen. The goal is to make yourself pleasant. Always remember to listen, but listen intellgently. To have anyone

17、 “hang on our words”isn't the clever way in the world to please somebody.For a few extremely happy seconds we are the center of attraction, but when it's our turn to be an audience, let's remember how we felt as the actor, and let's be really interested in what the other fellow is saying. Other peo

18、ple will like us, if we like them. If you want friends, keep your mind and heart open to the friendship. Be alive to the other person's world. 1．The general idea of this text is ________. A．the ways of talking to a shy person B．how to make a friend and be a friend C．how to make yourself attracti

19、ve to your listeners D．some favorable qualities to be a psychologist 答案：B　概括歸納題。 文章給人們介紹了一些社交技巧，教讀者怎樣與陌生人交朋友，B項較全面。而A、C、D三項較為片面。 2．According to the text, what does the word“order”mean? A．A way of learning. B．Command. C．Arrangement. D．A sort of thing. 答案：D　詞義理解題。原文中說“‘to make a friend, to b

20、e a friend’is not such a big and difficult order.”接下來便說，有一些心理特征有助于人們互相交結(jié)為朋友。由此我們要判斷order一詞在上下文中應(yīng)指某一件事，即作者認為“交朋友并不是一件困難的事”。 3．The words “bring you out of his shell”in this text most probably means________. A．help him understand the question better B．make him feel more nervous C．make him become a

21、ctive D．help him listen intelligently 答案：C　句意理解題。首先要知道shell意為“殼”，然后在該句話后作者做了進一步解釋，和人交往交談應(yīng)選使交談雙方都較為接受的話題，比如問些隨意的問題，由此推知C項正確。 4．According to the text, an important way in making friends is________. A．to listen attentively B．to be attracted C．to attract them D．to talk widely 答案：A　推理判斷題。此題可用排除法。文章倒數(shù)第二段重點談到在與人交談的過程中，不要只想著被人關(guān)注，成為交談的中心，滔滔不絕地只顧自己說，也不要不著邊際地夸夸其談。其正確的交談方式應(yīng)為：學會細心地聽別人說，當個好聽眾。