《《學(xué)案與測(cè)評(píng)》2020年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)鞏固提升 Unit 4 Body language 新人教版必修4》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《《學(xué)案與測(cè)評(píng)》2020年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)鞏固提升 Unit 4 Body language 新人教版必修4（14頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、Unit 4 Body language Ⅰ. 單詞拼寫 1. Our headmaster who r all the teachers and students in our school went there to see the injured. 2. His m in the college is Politics. 3. Children like to see new things and they are always c about the world around. 4. The cat walked slowly and carefu

2、lly to a the mouse and then suddenly it jumped onto it. 5. Tea was i to other countries by some foreign businessmen according to the book. Ⅱ. 用方框內(nèi)所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空 follow by/be likely to/shake hands with/may have been/step back 1. When we are introduced to others, we often Unit 4Body langu

3、age 2. The professor walked ahead in the forest, closely his students. 3. Mr Smith give us a test on maths this afternoon, for it is a long time since we had a test on maths. 4. Look, how happy the girl looks. She praised by her head teacher. 5. When she saw a snake on the road

4、, she and held her mother in fear. Ⅲ. 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 1. Though Mr Johnson is a millionaire, he doesn’t like to live in a big and expensive hotel. Though Mr Johnson is a millionaire, he doesn’t like to live in a hotel. 2. If the dog comes close to you, you should not run away quickly. If the

5、dog you, you should not run away quickly. 3. When you read the passage, first you should get the main idea of it, and then grasp some details. When you read the passage, first you should get the idea of it, and then grasp some details. 4. It is quite possible that a heavy rain is on i

6、ts way. It is that a heavy rain is on its way. 5. The looks on her face suggested that she was unwilling to go with us to the cinema. The on her face suggested that she was unwilling to go with us to the cinema. Ⅳ. 單項(xiàng)填空 從A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 1. We have friends , though

7、we are a developing country. A. all the same B. all the time C. all our lives D. all over the world 2. —When shall we go to visit her? —Take your time. I’ll you at your office then. A. call B. call on C. call at D. call for 3. I dont like this one. Show me

8、 . A. other B. another C. others D. the other 4. The Yellow River is river in China. A. the second longer B. the second long C. second the longest D. the second longest 5. —Why haven’t you bought any butter? —I to but I forgot about it. A. liked B. wished C. me

9、ant D. expected 6. Tom is from Canada and he speaks Chinese very well. . A. So is Mary B. So does Mary C. So is it with Mary D. So it is with Mary 7. Do you know many man-satellites space by our scientists since the middle of the twentieth century? A. have sent into

10、 B. were carried into C. have been sent into D. have been brought into 8. She has made up her mind that she will make her sister has made. A. as beautiful a kite as B. so beautiful a kite as C. as a beautiful kite as D. so a beautiful kite as 9. We each other the

11、best of luck in the examination. A. hoped B. wanted C. expected D. wished 10. — Lin Tao has failed in the exam. —Yes, he is always very lazy. A. I’ve been told B. I’ve told C. I’m told D. I told Ⅴ. 完形填空 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 My mother often

12、asked me what the most important part of the body is. When I was young, I thought 1 was very important, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.” She said, “No. Think about it and I will 2 you again.” Several years passed 3 she asked me again. After carefully thinking, I thought I got the 4 answer. So this ti

13、me I told her, “Mommy seeing is very important, so it must be our 5”. She looked at me and told me, “You are learning fast, but the answer is not correct 6 .” Wrong again！Mother asked me a few more times and 7 her answer was, “No. But you are getting cleverer every year.” Then last year, my gran

14、dpa 8 . Everybody was sad and crying. My Mom looked at me when it was our 9 to say our last goodbye to grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear？” I was 10 when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a 11 between her and me. She saw the confusion(迷惑) on

15、 my face and told me, “This 12 is very important. For 13 answer you gave me in the past, I have told you that it was wrong and I have given you an example why.” She 14 at me as only a mother could. I saw her eyes filled with tears. She said,“My dear, the most important part is your 15 .” I asked,

16、 “Is it because it can 16 my head?” She replied, “No, it is because it 17 hold the head of a friend or a loved one 18 they cry. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry 19 sometimes in life. I only 20 that you have enough love and friends so that you will always have a shoulder to cry on when you need it

17、.” 1. A. sound B. taste C. noise D. voice 2. A. tell B. answer C. ask D. advise 3. A. after B. when C. until D. before 4. A. good B. right C. bad D. wrong 5. A. hands B. shoulders C. eyes D. mouth 6. A. too B. either C. also D. as

18、 well 7. A. never B. just C. always D. sometimes 8. A. died B. cried C. played D. changed 9. A. duty B. turn C. habit D. point 10. A. happy B. excited C. interested D. surprised 11. A. sense B. game C. secret D. feeling 12. A. trouble B. matter C. problem

19、 D. question 13. A. all B. bothC. eachD. either 14. A. came down B. calmed down C. looked down D. set down 15. A. shoulder B. back C. head D. arm 16. A. set up B. lift up C. hold up D. put up 17. A. must B. may C. need D. can 18. A. how B.

20、what C. where D. when 19. A. on B. Under C. above D. over 20. A. believe B. hope C. want D. wish Ⅵ. 閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 China is going green. In order to reduce air pollution and oil-shortages, automobile manufacturers have announced their plans to develo

21、p hybrid vehicles (混合燃料汽車) for the Chinese market. Toyota’s hybrid car Prius will be ready to drive in China this week. Let’s have a look at the new car. Any vehicle is a hybrid when it combines two or more sources of power. Hybrid cars run off a rechargeable battery and gasoline. Hybrid cars have

22、special engines, which are smaller than traditional gasoline engines. They run at 99 percent of their power when the car is cruising (勻速行駛). A specially designed battery motor provides extra power for running up hills or when extra acceleration is needed. Step into a Prius, and turn on the engine.

23、The first thing you notice is how much quieter it is than a traditional car. At this point, the car’s gasoline engine is dormant (休眠). The electric motor will provide power until the car reaches about 24 km/h. If you stay at a low speed, you are effectively driving an electric car, with no gasoline

24、being used, and no waste gas gives off. The onboard (車載的) computer makes the decision about when to use a gas engine, when to go electric, and when to use a combination of the two. If you go over 24 km/h, when you step on the gas pedal (油門), you are actually telling the computer how fast you want t

25、o go. The electronic motor recharges automatically using a set of batteries. When driving at high speed, the gasoline engine not only powers the car, but also charges the batteries. Any time you use the brake, the electric motor in the wheels will work like a generator and produce electricity to re

26、charge the batteries. As a consequence, the cars batteries will last for around 200,000 miles. 1. The author writes this passage mainly to . A. teach people how to drive a hybrid car B. introduce a new kind of “green” car C. show how to save their gasoline when driving a car D. announce

27、plans to develop hybrid vehicles for China 2. The first sentence probably refers to . A. there will be more and more green land in China B. China is still young and lacking experience C. China’s new cars are combinations of different green models D. China has started producing environmenta

28、lly friendly cars 3. Which of the followings is NOT true? A. The hybrid cars reduce air pollution and oil-shortages. B. The car’s gasoline engine doesn’t work until it reaches about 24 km/h. C. This kind of car is completely controlled by an onboard computer. D. A specially designed battery mot

29、or provides extra power when needed. 4. What is the MOST important feature of hybrid cars? A. They are powered by both a rechargeable battery and gasoline. B. They are much quieter than traditional cars. C. They only use 99 percent of their power to run up hills. D. They have smaller engines th

30、an traditional gasoline ones. 5. What can we conclude from the story? A. The batteries can be recharged at any time you want. B. Using the brake suggests that the gasoline engine should work. C. The batteries will last for 200, 000 miles without being recharged. D. The gasoline engine charges t

31、he batteries as well as powers the car. 參 考 答 案 Unit 4 Body language Ⅰ. 單詞拼寫 1. represented 2. major 3. curious 4. approach 5. introduced Ⅱ. 用方框內(nèi)所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. shake hands with 2. followed by 3. is likely to 4. may have been 5. stepped back Ⅲ. 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 1. major 2. approache

32、s 3. general 4. likely 5. expressions Ⅳ. 單項(xiàng)填空 1. 解析：選D?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。all over the world全世界，符合句意。all the same仍然；all the time一直；all our life終生。 2. 解析：選D。call意為“喊某人；給某人打電話”；call on, call at意為“拜訪”，on后跟人作賓語(yǔ)，at后跟地點(diǎn)作賓語(yǔ)；call for意為“到……的地方去接……”。 3. 解析：選B。another 在這里等于another one，意為“另一個(gè)”。other后跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞；others為復(fù)

33、數(shù)；the other意為“另外的一個(gè)”，均不合句意。 4. 解析：選D。形容詞最高級(jí)前加序數(shù)詞表示“第幾大/長(zhǎng)……”。 5. 解析：選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞在語(yǔ)意和使用上的區(qū)別。mean的過(guò)去式為meant，在此意為“打算”。mean to表示“本打算做卻沒(méi)有做”，符合句意。 6. 解析：選D。考查了so位于句首的用法。so位于句首，表達(dá)“也是如此”。分析句子的謂語(yǔ)，它們是be與speak，是系動(dòng)詞與行為動(dòng)詞，因此so后面用be和用does都不合適，故選D。so it is with意為“也是如此”。 7. 解析：選C。從后面的“since ...”短語(yǔ)判斷，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。send sth

34、. into意為“將……發(fā)射進(jìn)入……”。 8. 解析：選A。考查as...as的用法。因?yàn)槭窃诳隙ň渲校逝懦鼴、D兩項(xiàng)；as...as中間如果是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)且有形容詞修飾，要將形容詞放在不定冠詞的前面，故選A。 9. 解析：選D。表達(dá)“祝愿”的有hope和wish。hope后面可以跟名詞或從句作賓語(yǔ)，也可以用hope for的形式，但不可以跟賓補(bǔ)。如不可以說(shuō)I hope you to come early tomorrow；而wish后面可以跟賓補(bǔ)。在本句中“the best of luck...”為名詞短語(yǔ)作賓補(bǔ)。 10. 解析：選A?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。首先應(yīng)判斷用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

35、I’m told是現(xiàn)在的情況，而told是終止性動(dòng)詞，因此答案選A，表示“我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)知道”這種結(jié)果。 Ⅴ. 完形填空 1. 解析：選A。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文作者的回答為“耳朵”,而耳朵的功能是“聽聲音”可知，此空應(yīng)該填“聲音”。sound通常指“聲音”；voice通常指“嗓音，發(fā)音能力”。故選A。 2. 解析：選C。邏輯推理題。對(duì)于媽媽的問(wèn)題，作者沒(méi)有給出正確的答案，所以媽媽還要再次“提問(wèn)”。故選C。 3. 解析：選D。邏輯推理題。before意為“……之后才……”。句意為：多年過(guò)去了之后她才再次問(wèn)我這個(gè)問(wèn)題。故該題選D。 4. 解析：選B。邏輯推理題。上次的回答是錯(cuò)誤的，而這次經(jīng)過(guò)

36、仔細(xì)思考，作者以為自己想出了一個(gè)“正確的”答案。故選B。 5. 解析：選C。上下文暗示題。根據(jù)上文中的seeing is very important可知，這是“眼睛”的功能。故選C。 6. 解析：選B。上下文暗示題。在否定句末尾的“也”應(yīng)用either; too用在肯定句末尾；而also位于句中。 7. 解析：選C。上下文暗示題。上文中媽媽是說(shuō)“我”的答案是錯(cuò)誤的，而下文中也是no。因此，媽媽的回答“總是”no。故選C。 8. 解析：選A。上下文暗示題。根據(jù)下文中眾人的悲傷和哭泣，以及say our last goodbye to grandpa,可以斷定是grandpa去世了，故用

37、died。 9. 解析：選B。邏輯推理題。該句是固定結(jié)構(gòu)It is one’s turn to do sth.意為“輪到某人做某事”。故選B。 10. 解析：選D。邏輯推理題。在爺爺去世的時(shí)候，母親還問(wèn)我這個(gè)問(wèn)題，我當(dāng)然感到有點(diǎn)吃驚，符合原文的語(yǔ)境。故選D。 11. 解析：選B。上下文暗示題。上文說(shuō)感到很驚訝，因?yàn)椤拔摇币恢币詾檫@只是我和媽媽之間的一個(gè)“游戲”。故選B。 12. 解析：選D。上下文暗示題。母親對(duì)我反復(fù)問(wèn)的是一個(gè)“問(wèn)題”，它有明確的答案，而problem等可能沒(méi)有明確的答案。故選D。 13. 解析：選C。上下文暗示題。句意為：你過(guò)去給我的每一個(gè)答案……。表達(dá)“每一個(gè)”用

38、each，強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體性。all后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；both意為“兩者都”；either意為“隨便任一個(gè)”。故C為最佳答案。 14. 解析：選C。邏輯推理題。母親是成人，在看“我”的時(shí)候當(dāng)然是“往下看”，要用look down。come down 下來(lái)，倒塌；calm down 平靜下來(lái)；set down 放下，登記，均不符合文意。故選C。 15. 解析：選A。上下文暗示題。根據(jù)文章最后一句的暗示“有可以靠在上面哭泣的肩膀”，所以選A。 16. 解析：選C。上下文暗示題。set up 設(shè)立，豎立；lift up 提起來(lái)，上升；hold up 支撐；put up 舉起；修建。根據(jù)文意，C項(xiàng)正確。

39、17. 解析：選D。邏輯推理題。can表示能力。句意為：因?yàn)楫?dāng)你朋友和你所愛(ài)的人哭泣的時(shí)候，它能支撐住他們的頭。所以選D。 18. 解析：選D。邏輯推理題。when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。 19. 解析：選A。上下文暗示題。在肩膀上哭，也就是靠在肩膀上，根據(jù)下文，選擇介詞on。 20. 解析：選B。邏輯推理題。此處是母親對(duì)“我”的希望，因此要用hope。want后不接從句；而wish后面要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。故選B。 Ⅵ. 閱讀理解 1. 解析：選B。主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，作者想要介紹一種新型環(huán)保的汽車。 2. 解析：選D。推理判斷題。通過(guò)閱讀第一段可以知道，中國(guó)現(xiàn)在對(duì)環(huán)境問(wèn)題非常重視，通過(guò)生產(chǎn)環(huán)保型汽車改善環(huán)境。故選D。 3. 解析：選C。推理判斷題。由文章的第二、三、四段可得出答案。 4. 解析：選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文，尤其是第二段的第一句“Any vehicle is a hybrid when it combines two or more sources of power”可知。 5. 解析：選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中最后一段的第二句話可以知道答案。