《【優(yōu)化方案】（陜西專用）2020高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 課時(shí)作業(yè)三十五 Unit5 Travelling abroad 新人教版選修7》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《【優(yōu)化方案】（陜西專用）2020高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 課時(shí)作業(yè)三十五 Unit5 Travelling abroad 新人教版選修7（9頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、Unit 5　Travelling abroad Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．—It is________must for us to buy a flat. —Yes.But with house prices soaring，it is out of________question. A．a(chǎn)；/　　　　　　　　　　　 B．the；/ C．the；a D．a(chǎn)；the 2．(2020·濰坊訓(xùn)練)I put my eye to the microscope and see nothing at all，________something unclear and milky. A．in

2、cluding B．besides C．except D．beyond 3．(2020·濟(jì)寧模擬)People were disturbed and went out to see where the noise________from. A．has come B．had come C．was coming D．is coming 4．I’d love to work in a business________everyone has equal chances to get promoted. A．how B．which C．where D．that

3、5．The foreign expert put forward a plan at yesterday’s meeting，________all the people present spoke highly of. A．where B．which C．whom D．when 6．We did all we could to________the girl，who had been feeling down because of her failure in the job interview. A．a(chǎn)djust B．comfort C．toast D．recom

4、mend 7．(2020·沈陽(yáng)六校診斷)Helen always helps her mother even though going to school________most of her day. A．puts up B．takes up C．saves up D．makes up 8．(2020·江西臨川一中等六校聯(lián)考)Duty is an act or a course of action that people________you to take by social customs，law or religion. A．persuade B．request

5、 C．instruct D．expect 9．—Dad，I have won the first prize in the English competition. —Congratulations.________and get prepared for studying abroad. A．All the best B．Keep it up C．Never mind D．Take it easy 10．Even though he has come here for almost one year，it is hard for him to________with t

6、he environment here. A．call in B．give in C．drop in D．fit in 11．The governor is occupied________the meeting at the moment.May I take a message? A．with B．a(chǎn)t C．in D．for 12．They prepared man-made rubber as a(n)________for the natural rubber that they could no longer obtain. A．preference

7、 B．a(chǎn)ssistant C．exchange D．substitute 13．—What do you usually do after supper，Lucy? —My evening________includes taking a walk down to the garden and listening to music on the radio. A．teamwork B．a(chǎn)ction C．routine D．performance 14．They haven’t decided where to go，just travelling from one pl

8、ace to another without a________. A．destination B．preparation C．regulation D．conservation 15．(2020·濟(jì)南練習(xí))Fish need water to survive；________，we humans need air to live. A．particularly B．similarly C．obviously D．clearly Ⅱ.閱讀理解 A (2020·福建質(zhì)量檢測(cè))Anyone who experienced wet weather this summe

9、r will not be surprised to learn that this was the fourth year running that the UK suffered from a wet summer，which has never happened before in modern rainfall records dating back to 1914. This summer was only slightly wetter than usual，though－the UK had 248.5 mm summer rainfall,10 percent above a

10、verage，according to Met Office figures. The rainfall average over the whole country showed an interesting weather picture，though.The rain tended to come down in big showers，setting off flash floods.As a result，East Anglia in eastern UK had its third wettest August with more than double the normal r

11、ainfall，and the southeast had one of its dullest Augusts，with only two thirds its usual sunshine.And yet both these areas had been dry and sunny for the previous five months and seemed to be heading for long-lasting drought (干旱)． Western and northwestern areas had the complete opposite，though－extre

12、mely wet in July，followed by a dry August.Remarkably，the northwest had suffered from such long-lasting drought that it led to bans on using hosepipes (橡皮軟管)． Although some weather companies predicted an extremely hot barbecue summer，it was only 0.6 ℃ above average across the UK.Even so，for the firs

13、t half of this summer Glastonbury enjoyed a mud-free festival and Wimbledon remained hot and dry.It may not have broken any temperature records，but there were plenty of barbecues this summer. 1．There was a lot of rainfall this August in________. A．East Anglia　　　　　　　　 B．western UK C．northwestern U

14、K D．Wimbledon 2．What made the southeast seem to have long-lasting drought? A．The small amount of sunshine in August. B．The wettest August of the third year running. C．The extremely hot weather with too much rainfall. D．The continuous five months of dry and sunny weather. 3．What can be inferr

15、ed from the last paragraph of the passage? A．People in Glastonbury celebrated a mud festival freely. B．Some weather companies did not give an accurate forecast. C．The temperature this summer was much higher than average. D．The extreme hot weather this summer led to fewer barbecues. B (2020·豫南

16、四校高三調(diào)研)People tend to become more personal and hide less of themselves when using email.Researchers from the Open University in Britain have found in a recent study that there are good reasons for this. The team of researchers asked 83 pairs of students，all strangers to each other，to solve a proble

17、m.They had to discuss this question：If only five people in the world could be saved from a world disaster，who should they be? The pairs of students had to talk over the problem either face to face or by computers.Dr.Johnson said，“They told their partners four times as much about themselves when they

18、 talked over the Internet as when they talked face to face.When the computers were fitted with cameras so that students could see each other，this limited the personal side of the conversation.” Generally the information was not extremely personal.It was mainly about things such as where they went t

19、o school，or where they used to live.But some students discussed their love stories，and personal childhood experiences. Dr.Johnson believes that emailing encourages people to focus on themselves.And when they do this，they become more open，especially if there are no cameras.“If you cannot see the oth

20、er person，it becomes easier to talk about yourself.This is because you are not thinking what the other person is thinking of you.So emailing has become the modern way of talking，” said Dr.Johnson.“However，this style of talking is not entirely new.In the 19th century people started to use the ‘telegr

21、aph’to communicate.Now the same kind of thing has happened and people ended up speaking more freely.” Dr.Johnson thinks that emailers need to know about these effects of emailing，especially when they start work in a company.“If you don’t know about them，you could find yourself saying more about you

22、rself than you wanted to.” 4．The subject discussed in this passage is________. A．how people open up when emailing B．how people do research studies C．how to communicate at work D．how to discuss and solve a problem 5．The reason that some couples talked freely about themselves is that________. A

23、．they didn’t talk about very personal things B．they couldn’t see each other C．the cameras on the computers were turned on D．they had to discuss a question 6．In the writer’s opinion，one should________. A．focus on oneself when emailing B．talk more freely when using email than usual C．discuss an

24、y subject that one wants to D．consider how to use email at workⅢ.短文改錯(cuò) I will never forget my teacher Miss Li，who is my English teacher when I was in high school.Miss Li was younger，pretty and kindhearted.That is hard for me to describe how she was like.However，she really had her own personalities

25、.She had us elect our monitor and decided where to go for an outing.Besides she liked to have us solving problems by our own.And we took great progress quickly in our studies.It wasn’t long before the most of us behaved properly but we found her a good friend who we could depend. Unit 5　Travelling

26、abroad Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．【解析】選D?？疾楣谠~。句意為：——我們必須得買房子了?！堑摹５?，房?jī)r(jià)上漲太快了，買房幾乎不可能。第一空must前加不定冠詞a表示“必要的事”；第二空out of the question意為“不可能的”。 2．【解析】選C?？疾榻樵~辨析。根據(jù)句中nothing可知，應(yīng)與except連用，nothing except意為“只有”。故選C項(xiàng)。 3．【解析】選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：大家都出去看看噪音是從哪里傳出來(lái)的。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，即表示出去看看聲音正在從哪里傳來(lái)。故C項(xiàng)符合題意。 4．【解析】選C。關(guān)系副詞where在此相當(dāng)于

27、in which，在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，which指代先行詞business。 5．【解析】選B。關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞plan，并在從句中作spoke highly of的賓語(yǔ)。 6．【解析】選B。adjust調(diào)節(jié)；comfort安慰；toast烤，烘；recommend推薦。根據(jù)句意，故選B。 7．【解析】選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：海倫總是幫助母親，雖然上學(xué)占據(jù)了她一天中的大部分時(shí)間。此處take up表示“占據(jù)(時(shí)間)”。A項(xiàng)表示“舉起”；C項(xiàng)表示“儲(chǔ)蓄”；D項(xiàng)表示“編造”。 8．【解析】選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。句意為：責(zé)任是人們按照社會(huì)風(fēng)俗、法律或者宗教信

28、仰期望你承擔(dān)的一種行為或者行為過(guò)程。expect表示“盼望，期待”，符合語(yǔ)意。前三項(xiàng)分別表示“說(shuō)服”“要求”“指導(dǎo)”，都不符合語(yǔ)意。 9．【解析】選B。句意為：——爸爸，我英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽得了一等獎(jiǎng)?！ＹR你。繼續(xù)努力，為出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)作準(zhǔn)備。keep it up“保持優(yōu)秀成績(jī)；繼續(xù)干下去”，符合句意。all the best“(祝你)一切順利”；never mind“不必?fù)?dān)心”；take it easy“放輕松；別緊張”。 10．【解析】選D。句意為：即使他來(lái)這兒幾乎有一年了，對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)很難適應(yīng)這里的環(huán)境。fit in with...“與……相適應(yīng)/融和”，符合句意。call in“召集，來(lái)訪”；gi

29、ve in“讓步”；drop in“拜訪”。 11．【解析】選A。be occupied with sth.表示“忙于……”。 12．【解析】選D。substitute代替品。句意為：他們用人造橡膠替代無(wú)法再獲取的天然橡膠。 13．【解析】選C。routine意為“常規(guī)，日常事務(wù)”。答語(yǔ)意為：我晚間的常規(guī)事務(wù)包括到花園散步和通過(guò)收音機(jī)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。teamwork協(xié)作，合作；action行為，動(dòng)作，行動(dòng)；performance表現(xiàn)，表演。 14．【解析】選A。句意為：他們還沒(méi)有決定去哪里，只是毫無(wú)目的地從一個(gè)地方穿梭到另一個(gè)地方。destination“目的地”，符合題意。preparati

30、on“準(zhǔn)備”；regulation“規(guī)則；規(guī)章”；conservation“保護(hù)；保存”。 15．【解析】選B。考查副詞詞義辨析。particularly意為“尤其是，特別是”；similarly意為“相似地”；obviously意為“明顯地，顯然地”；clearly意為“清楚地”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，魚(yú)需要水才能生存；同樣地，人需要空氣才能活。故B項(xiàng)正確。 Ⅱ.閱讀理解 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】　英國(guó)連續(xù)四年夏季多雨，但是各個(gè)地區(qū)的天氣也不一樣，讓我們?nèi)タ纯床煌貐^(qū)的夏天都是什么天氣吧！ 1．【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段的第三句可知，East Anglia在這個(gè)夏季雨量很大，故答案為A。

31、 2．【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段的最后一句可知，連續(xù)五個(gè)月的干燥和艷陽(yáng)高照的天氣使東南部看起來(lái)要持續(xù)很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間的干旱，故答案為D。 3．【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的第一句可知，氣象公司預(yù)測(cè)這個(gè)夏天會(huì)非常熱，但實(shí)際上比平均溫度只高了0.6 ℃，故答案為B。 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】　電子郵件為人們的日常交流提供了一個(gè)廣闊而又隱秘的平臺(tái)，由于人們彼此之間見(jiàn)不到對(duì)方，因而更容易敞開(kāi)心扉，坦誠(chéng)地交流。 4．【解析】選A。主旨大意題。本文是一篇研究報(bào)道，第一段是文章的中心段，根據(jù)本段第一句中的內(nèi)容再結(jié)合下文可判斷文章的中心話題是人們?cè)谑褂秒娮余]件時(shí)是如何開(kāi)誠(chéng)布公地交流的。 5

32、．【解析】選B。推理判斷題。結(jié)合第二段最后兩句中的內(nèi)容以及第四段前半部分中的內(nèi)容可推斷一些人敞開(kāi)心扉的原因是他們彼此之間看不到對(duì)方。 6．【解析】選D。推理判斷題。最后一段提到在公司工作時(shí)要考慮到使用電子郵件的影響，假如不知道此事，就可能說(shuō)出不該說(shuō)的話，由此可推斷D項(xiàng)正確。 Ⅲ.短文改錯(cuò) I will never forget my teacher Miss Li，who my English teacher when I was in high school.Miss Li was ，pretty and kindhearted. is hard for me to describ

33、e she was like.However，she really had her own personalities.She had us elect our monitor and where to go for an outing.Besides she liked to have us problems by our own.And we great progress quickly in our studies.It wasn’t long before the\ most of us behaved properly we found her a good friend who we could depend .