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1、-,1,MakePresentationmuchmorefun,AstudyonrhetoricaldevicesofthepoemOCaptain!MyCaptain!bygroup1:,-,2,Contents,IntroductionAnalysisofthepoemConclusion,-,3,Introduction,WaltWhitman(1819-1892)OneofthegreatinnovatorsinAmericanliteratureHegaveAmericaitsfirstgenuineepicpoem:LeavesofGrass,-,4,LeavesofGrass,M

2、akePresentationmuchmorefun,Thisisthegrassthatgrowswhereverthelandisandthewateris.Thisisthecommonairthatbaththegolbe.,-,5,MakePresentationmuchmorefun,“OCaptain!MyCaptain”啊，船長！我的船長！byWaltWhitmanThepoemisanelegyonthedeathofPresidentAbrahamLincolnThepoemishighlypopularamongAmericanpeople.,-,6,OCaptain!M

3、yCaptain!,Captain!myCaptain!ourfearfultripisdone,Theshiphasweatherdeveryrack,theprizewesoughtisworn,Theportisnear,thebellsIhear,thepeopleallexulting,Whilefolloweyesthesteadykeel,thevesselgrimanddaring;ButOheart!heart!heart!Othebleedingdropsofred!WhereonthedeckmyCaptainlies,Fallencoldanddead.,-,7,OCa

4、ptain!myCaptain!riseupandhearthebells;Riseup-foryoutheflagisflung-foryouthebugletrills,Foryoubouquetsandribbondwreaths-foryoutheshorescrowding,Foryoutheycall,theswayingmass,theireagerfacesturning;Here,Captain!dearfather!Thisarmbeneathyourhead;ItissomedreamthatonthedeckYouvefallencoldanddead.,OCaptai

5、n!MyCaptain!,-,8,MyCaptaindoesnotanswer,hislipsarepaleandstill,Myfatherdoesnotfeelmyarm,hehasnopulseorwill;Theshipisanchordsafeandsound,itsvoyageclosedanddone;Fromfearfultripthevictorshipcomesinwithobjectwon;Exult,OShores!andring,Obell!ButI,withmournfultread,WalkthedeckmyCaptainlies,Fallencoldanddea

6、d.,OCaptain!MyCaptain!,-,9,MakePresentationmuchmorefun,AnalysisofthepoemStudyontherhetoricaldevicesofthepoem,-,10,Rhetoricaldevices修辭手法,Repetition重復(fù),Metaphor暗喻,TheauthoreulogizedandcommemoratedLincointhroughtheserhetoricaldevices.,-,11,Theuseofmetaphor,Inthispoem,thetopicandworkthroughoutthecaptaini

7、stypicalofthemetaphor.,-,12,Furtherexplanation,ThemetaphoricmeaningisthatLincolnledtheUSduringthetoughtimesoftheUScivilwar,abolishedslaveryandkepttheuniontogetherafterthecivilwar.,-,13,Theuseofrepetition,-,14,MakePresentationmuchmorefun,Captain!myCaptain!ourfearfultripisdone,Theshiphasweatherdeveryr

8、ack,theprizewesoughtisworn,Theportisnear,thebellsIhear,thepeopleallexulting,Whilefolloweyesthesteadykeel,thevesselgrimanddaring;ButOheart!heart!heart!Othebleedingdropsofred!WhereonthedeckmyCaptainlies,Fallencoldanddead.,-,15,MakePresentationmuchmorefun,OCaptain!myCaptain!riseupandhearthebells;Riseup

9、-foryoutheflagisflung-foryouthebugletrills,Foryoubouquetsandribbondwreaths-foryoutheshorescrowding,Foryoutheycall,theswayingmass,theireagerfacesturning;Here,Captain!dearfather!Thisarmbeneathyourhead;ItissomedreamthatonthedeckYouvefallencoldanddead.,-,16,MakePresentationmuchmorefun,MyCaptaindoesnotan

10、swer,hislipsarepaleandstill,Myfatherdoesnotfeelmyarm,hehasnopulseorwill;Theshipisanchordsafeandsound,itsvoyageclosedanddone;Fromfearfultripthevictorshipcomesinwithobjectwon;Exult,OShores!andring,Obell!ButI,withmournfultread,WalkthedeckmyCaptainlies,Fallencoldanddead.,-,17,MakePresentationmuchmorefun

11、,coldanddead,Therepetitioususeof“coldanddead”inthepoemenforcesasorrowfuleffectofart.Anditemphasizesthecruelfactthatcaptainisdead.Letreadersfeelhissorrow.,-,18,MakePresentationmuchmorefun,Conclusion,ThepoemexpressesWhitmansdeepsorrowforthedeathofAbrahamLincolnwhowasassassinatedonApril141865.Theauthorusesrhetoricaldevices,metaphorandrepetition,toeulogizeandcommemorateLincolninthepome.,