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1、被動語態(tài) 一、教學目標： 1.了解什么是被動語態(tài) 2.掌握一般現(xiàn)在時、一般過去時、一般將來時態(tài)的被 動語態(tài) 3.了解情態(tài)動詞、現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的被動語態(tài) 二、教學重難點： 1.理解被動語態(tài)中be 的作用和用法 2.如何判斷語態(tài) 3.被動語態(tài)的幾種特例 三、教學方法 觀察法 討論法 總結法 鞏固練習法 四、教學過程 steps Teacher’s Activity Students’ Activity Methods and Function Step1 Show som

2、e sentences to the students 1.Computers are often used by us in class. 2.The desk is made of wood. 3.The room was cleaned by Lily yesterday. 4.Many trees were burned down in the fire. 5.More trees will be planted next year. 6.A new supermarket will be built in my hometown T: what will we

3、talk about today? Observe these sentences Ss: the passive voice 通過觀察來判斷今天所學習的內(nèi)容 Step2 Show the students the teaching aims and the important and difficult points be +done Read the teaching aims and the important and difficult points 教學目標： 1.了解什么是被動語態(tài)

4、 2.掌握一般現(xiàn)在時、一般過去時、一般將來時態(tài)的被 動語態(tài) 3.了解情態(tài)動詞、現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的被動語態(tài) 教學重難點： 1.理解被動語態(tài)中be 的作用和用法 2.如何判斷語態(tài) 3.被動語態(tài)的幾種特例 了解本節(jié)課的學習目標及本節(jié)課的重難點 Step3 1.1)I am called Jimmy 2)Football is played all over the world 3)Knives are used for cutting things. 2. 1)The kite was made by them. 2)The clothes were washed by

5、 my mother. 3)A lot of trees were burned down last year. 3 1)The work will be finished in 2 days 2)Trees will be planted by them next year. 3)I am going to be sent to America. 4 1）The trees should be watered at once. 2）The books can be kept for 2 weeks. 3）Our environment must be protected w

6、ell. 5. 1）The work has been finished by them. 2）The house has been built. 3）His sheep have been found. 觀察 Is/am/ are + done Was/were +done Will be/be going to be+done Be的作用是體現(xiàn)時態(tài) 情態(tài)動詞+be+done Have/has+done 突出重難點之一，be be 的作用和用法 Be 的作用是體現(xiàn)時態(tài)的變化 Step4 How t

7、o decide when to use the passive voice? Observe these sentences and think it over. 主謂關系+句意/語境 幫助學生通過觀察來討論如何確定語態(tài)，突破本課重難點二 Step5 Do some exercises 1. The village is building a school. I hope it ____before August this year. A.finishes B. is finished C.will finished D. will be finis

8、hed 2. If the work _____ ,you can go and play games. A.finished B. has finished C. will be finished D. is finished 3. — How often ___ your school sports meeting __? — Once a week. A. does, hold B. was, hold C. is , held

9、 D. did, hold 4. I know he won’t come to the party unless he___. A. will invite B. is invited C. will be invited D. invites 5. The baby _____ by Mrs. Black. A. looks after B. look after C. are looked after D. is looke

10、d after 1.A talk on Chinese culture __________(give) in the hall next Monday. 2. The door ____________(knock) down and people ran out. 3.Don’t go to the party if you __________(not invited) 鞏固練習 Step6 當堂檢測 一、當堂檢測 1. The pet dog is warm and loving. It ____ as a daughter of my family

11、.(2014中考) A. treats B. treated C. is treated D. was treated 2. Annie ______ to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.（2013中考） A. invites B. is invited C. was invited D. has invited 3. More money _____ when we use both sides of paper.（2012中考） A. will save B. w

12、as saved C. has saved D. will be saved 4. The Spring Festival _______ in January or February.（2011中考） A. celebrates B. is celebrated C. celebrated D. was celebrated 5. Everybody _____ deeply after they heard the story.（2015中考） A. moves B. moved C. is moved

13、D. was moved 用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的正確形式填空。 (請注意時態(tài)和語態(tài)兩個方面噢) 1.It's said(據(jù)說) that the long bridge______________（build）in two months． 2.Which language _______the most widely_______（speak）in the world？ 3.Last year a large number of trees______________（cut）down． 4. The students _____ often _____(tell) to tak

14、e care of their desks and chairs. 檢查學習效果 Step7 Homework 1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year? A. Is; built B. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did ; build 2. An accident ____ on this road last week. A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D. happened 3.

15、The monkey was seen _____ off the tree. A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump 4.Older people ____ well. A. looks after B. must be looked after C. must look after D. looked after 5.Our teacher ______ carefully. A. should be listened to B. should be listen C. be listene

16、d D. is listened 6.The new hall is the tallest building in this town. _____from here? 　 A . Can it see　B . Can it be seen　C . Can it seen　D . Can see? 1. The old man is ill. He ______ (must send) to the hospital. 2. Vegetables, eggs and fruits_________ (sell) in this shop. 3. What _______ knives ______ (make) of ? They_______________(make) of metal(金屬) and wood. 4. Can the magazine ________ (take) out of the library?