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1、8年級上冊 unit 7 重點單詞短語 練習習題 I.重點單詞、短語默寫；詞形變換 Section A n.___________n.____ n.________n.______ 3.將來；未來n.__________ 4.污染v.___________ 5.環(huán)境n.___________ 6.行星n.___________ 7.地球；世界n._________ 8.種植v.植物n._________ 9.部分n.__________ 10.和平n._________ 11.海；海洋n.__________ 12.建筑；建造v.________ 13.

2、天空n.______________ 1.參與；發(fā)揮作用___________ 3.在紙上____________ 5.處于危險之中__________ 2.空余時間__________ 4.活到_____________ 1.pollution n.→v.污染______________ 2.peace n.→adj.和平的_____________ 3.build v.→(過去式）______________ →n.建筑；建筑物_____________ Section B 1.公寓套房n.___________ 2.太空；

3、空間n._________ 3.人的adj. 人n.__________ 4.有危險的；不安全的adj.________ 5.已經(jīng)；早已adv.________ 6.工廠n.__________ 7.日本____________ 8.相信；認為有可能v.__________ 9.不同意；持不同意見；有分歧v.________ 10.甚至；連；愈加adv.________ 11.同意；贊成；應(yīng)允v.________ 12.形狀；外形n._________ 13.倒塌；跌倒；掉落v.&n.（美式）秋天n.____ 14.在······里面adv.&prep.________

4、 15.可能存在或發(fā)生的；可能的adj.______ 16.不可能存在或發(fā)生的；不可能的adj.____ 17.一方（的意見、態(tài)度、立場）n._______ 18.很可能；大概adv.______ 19.在·····期間 prep.______ 20.假期；假日n._________ 21.單詞；詞n.___________ 1.太空站；宇宙空間站___________ 3.許多；大量_____________ 5.尋找；尋求_____________ 7.盡力做某事_____________ 9.感到厭煩______________ 2.多次；反復地____

5、___________ 4.突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌_________ 6.不同意某人的意見_____________ 8.在未來_________________ 10.醒來______________ 1.dangerous adj.→ n.危險____________ →n.安全_____________ →adj.安全的__________ 2.factory n.→(復數(shù)）____________ 3.Japan n.→n.日本人；日語adj.日本的_________ 4.disagree v.→v.(反義詞）同意；贊成；應(yīng)允________ 5.fa

6、ll v.&n.→(過去式）___________ 6.impossible adj.→ adj.(反義詞）可能存在或發(fā)生的；可能的___________ 7.probably adv.→ adj.可能的；大概的_____________ II.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。 1. There ________ (be)another cinema in the center ofthe city next year. 2. His father __________ (not be) back home tomorrow. 3. _____you ______ (teach

7、) us Japanese next term? 4. Now,he _______(be) a student.Three years ago he ______(be) a pupil.Next term he _________ (be) in highschool. 5. There _________ (be) a class meeting next Friday and our teachers __________ (have) something to say. 6. David has _______ (little) money than Anna. 7. I t

8、hink there is going to be less ___________(pollute)in the future. 8. There are _________ (few) cars in my hometown than in Beijing. 9. Look! How beautiful the blue ________ (sky) are! 10. The workers _____________(build) many tall buildings here next year. 11. Maybe there ___________(be) more ce

9、 stations in the future. 12. One day people ___________（fly) to the Mars for vacation. 13. Yesterday Bill ________ (take) the train to Shanghai. 14. You are too fat. You should eat ________ (little). 15. My father ___________ (buy) a new house next month. 16. Now many robots look like ________

10、(human). 17. Don't run across the road when the traffic light is red. It's _________ (danger). 18. There are a lot of _________(factory) near my house. 19. It's __________(possible) to let him buy a new car,because he has little money. 20. Tony _______(fall) down and hurt himself yesterday. I

11、II.用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。 planet plant pollute earth environment 1.Everyone of us should protect(保護） the_______________. 2. The teacher said that the moon goes around the _______. 3. I think there will be more __________ because of more cars. 4. We plan to ________ more trees this year to

12、 make the park more beautiful. 5. The earth is a ________ around the sun. write rocket ce astronaut fly 6. She wants to be an __________when she grows up. 7. Linda _______ a letter to her mother last night. 8. I wish I can live on a _______ station one day. 9. Bob and Wang Lin _

13、_________ kites in the park next weekend. 10. Maybe people can go to other planets by_________. IV.根據(jù)所給中文完成句子 1.人們將會活到200歲嗎？ Will people _______________200 years old? 2.人人都應(yīng)參與到拯救環(huán)境的行列中來。 Everyone should __________________ in saving the environment. 3.這種動物處于極大的危險之中。 This kind of animal is

14、 _______________. 4.未來會有更少的新鮮空氣。 There will be less fresh air ______________. 5.將來，城市會更擁擠。 Cities ________________________ in the future. 6.老師反復告訴我們不要花太多時間玩游戲。 The teacher tells us not to spend too much timeplaying games _______________. 7.這個老人跌倒在街上，傷到了左腿。 The old man ____________ in the str

15、eet and hurt his left leg. 8.今年春天，我們將在校園后面種植數(shù)百棵樹木。 We will plant_____________trees behind our school this spring. 9.現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有機器人在工廠里干活了。 Today____________ already robots _________ infactories. 10.你贊同哪一方的意見？ Which side do you _____________? V.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填寫單詞。 1.Some kids are swimming in the _____

16、__(海），and some are playing on the beach. 2. Look! There are a lot of beautiful kites in the _______（天空）。 3.Their biggest dream is to live in ________(和平）． 4.What should we do to save the ________________(環(huán)境）？ 5.We all know the moon goes round the __________(地球）. 6.They had to move __________(在·

17、······里面）the house when it started to rain outside. 7.Although he's _________(已經(jīng)）70 years old,he runs a company. 8.I __________(相信）she will win the competition. 9.-What's the _________(形狀）of your table? －It's round. 10.It's ___________(可能的）for us to find out the answer to the question. VI.根據(jù)

18、短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確。（每個詞只能用一次，有兩個多余詞） get relax help kind many difference by everything use to little on What will life be like in the future? Let's talk about it. There will be much 1. ______ trees and2._______ pollution. So the environment will be 3._________

19、__.People won't 4.______money. 5. ___________ will be free. Kids won't go to school.They will study at home 6._______ computers. There will be all 7.________ of robots, and they will 8.________ to do dirty and hard work. So people will have more free time to 9._______. We can even travel 10.______t

20、he ce station. possibly much look however talk problem build hundred same and rocket they People began to make robots about a few11._______ years ago. In the past,some of the early ones 12._______ like animals or humans. However,they couldn't 13.______ and were pretty d

21、umb(愚蠢的）．They worked like clocks and did the 14._________things over and over again. Now modern robots don't always look like people. Some are like big machines;others are nothing but long arms attached to boxy（箱子般四四方方的）bodies.15._________,modern robots are smart. Some can solve 16.___________on the

22、ir own. Their brains are computers and their eyes are sensors(傳感器）．Motors(發(fā)動機）help 17._________move. In the future,robots will learn from their mistakes more than they do now. They will be smarter. It's 18._______ that we will have robot shop assistants,robot house-hold workers, 19.______ robot factory workers. Robots will help people to do 20.________things.