《三維設(shè)計(jì)高考英語(yǔ)第一輪復(fù)習(xí) （單詞沖關(guān) 短語(yǔ)沖關(guān) 句型沖關(guān)）unit 16 scientists work課件 新人教版必修1》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《三維設(shè)計(jì)高考英語(yǔ)第一輪復(fù)習(xí) （單詞沖關(guān) 短語(yǔ)沖關(guān) 句型沖關(guān)）unit 16 scientists work課件 新人教版必修1（54頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、1Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle,it is not without its problem.2As can be seen in the pictures，there are three ways of communication，of which I like communication by computer most.3When it comes to me，I dont consider it is proper to carry mobile phones to class.4Faced with this，we can fin

2、d a proper time to have a hearttoheart talk with them，trying to remove the misunderstanding.5Its a mainly dry country with only a few coastal areas that have adequate rainfall to support a large population.1盡管自行車有許多明顯的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，它仍然存在一些問題。盡管自行車有許多明顯的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，它仍然存在一些問題。2從圖片中可以看到三種交際方式，其中我最喜歡用電腦從圖片中可以看到三種交際方式，其中我最喜

3、歡用電腦交流。交流。23至于我，我覺得我們上課的時(shí)候不應(yīng)該帶手機(jī)。至于我，我覺得我們上課的時(shí)候不應(yīng)該帶手機(jī)。4面對(duì)這樣的問題，我們得找個(gè)合適的時(shí)間與他們傾心交面對(duì)這樣的問題，我們得找個(gè)合適的時(shí)間與他們傾心交流，努力排除誤解。流，努力排除誤解。5這是一個(gè)以干旱氣候?yàn)橹鞯膰?guó)家，只有少部分沿海地區(qū)這是一個(gè)以干旱氣候?yàn)橹鞯膰?guó)家，只有少部分沿海地區(qū)有充足雨量，可以維持龐大人口的生存。有充足雨量，可以維持龐大人口的生存。34 vt.實(shí)施；管理；指揮；引導(dǎo)實(shí)施；管理；指揮；引導(dǎo) n.行為；操行行為；操行2 n.應(yīng)用；實(shí)施；用途應(yīng)用；實(shí)施；用途1 n實(shí)驗(yàn)；試驗(yàn)實(shí)驗(yàn)；試驗(yàn)experimentapplicatio

4、nunnecessary3 adj.不必要的；多余的不必要的；多余的conduct.高頻單詞必記高頻單詞必記 一、考綱詞匯識(shí)記一、考綱詞匯識(shí)記45 vt.使充電；要使充電；要(價(jià)價(jià))；控告；攻擊；控告；攻擊6 vt.證明；證實(shí)證明；證實(shí)7 vt.&n.控制；支配；管理控制；支配；管理8 n有利條件；優(yōu)點(diǎn)有利條件；優(yōu)點(diǎn) (反義詞反義詞)n不利；不利條件不利；不利條件9 n發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) n工程師工程師 n 工程學(xué)工程學(xué)10 adj.成功的；勝利的成功的；勝利的 n成功；成功成功；成功 的人的人(事事)vi.成功成功chargeprovecontroladvantageenginesuccessfu

5、ldisadvantageengineersuccessengineeringsucceed511 adj.電的；導(dǎo)電的；電動(dòng)的電的；導(dǎo)電的；電動(dòng)的 adj.電電氣方面的氣方面的 n電；電流電；電流electricelectrical12 n感覺；感官感覺；感官 adj.體貼的；敏感的；體貼的；敏感的；神經(jīng)過敏的神經(jīng)過敏的sensesensitiveelectricity13 n&vt.懷疑；疑惑懷疑；疑惑 adj.懷疑的懷疑的doubtdoubtful6二、高頻詞匯活用二、高頻詞匯活用(一一)一言辨異一言辨異14He _ his speech with some amusing remark

6、s.In _，I think there is hope for the future.We will have a further discussion before we draw a _.(conclude)答案：答案：concluded；conclusion；conclusion7(二二)用用comfort及其派生詞的適當(dāng)形式填空及其派生詞的適當(dāng)形式填空15(1)Its a _ to know there is always someone to keep an eye on the kids.(2)I was so _ and warm in bed that I didnt wan

7、t to get up.(3)He insists that workers should save 18%of their income to live _ in retirement.答案：答案：(1)comfort(2)comfortable(3)comfortably81 若干，一些若干，一些a number of2 很多的，大量的很多的，大量的3 挑出，辨別出挑出，辨別出4 在在(身上身上)做試驗(yàn)做試驗(yàn)5 利用利用6 把把系在系在上上a great deal ofpick outtest onmake use offasten.to.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)必背重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)必背97 保護(hù)保護(hù)免受免受pr

8、otect.from.8 浪費(fèi)浪費(fèi)9 違背違背a waste ofgo against10 在在的控制下的控制下under the control of10.經(jīng)典句型必會(huì)經(jīng)典句型必會(huì)1Having realised that I could use a kite to attract lightning，I decided to do an experiment.我意識(shí)到可以用風(fēng)箏引來(lái)閃電，于是決定做個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)。我意識(shí)到可以用風(fēng)箏引來(lái)閃電，于是決定做個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)。解讀：解讀：having done是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式，在句中作時(shí)間狀是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式，在句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)語(yǔ)仿寫：做完作業(yè)，這些男孩子就沖到操場(chǎng)

9、上踢足球去了。仿寫：做完作業(yè)，這些男孩子就沖到操場(chǎng)上踢足球去了。_，these boys rushed to the playground to play football.答案：答案：Having finished their homework112Tie the corners of the handkerchief to the points of the cross，and you will have a nice strong kite.把手絹的幾個(gè)角與成十字形的兩個(gè)木條的頂端系在一起，把手絹的幾個(gè)角與成十字形的兩個(gè)木條的頂端系在一起，這樣，一個(gè)既好看又結(jié)實(shí)的風(fēng)箏就做成了。這樣，一個(gè)

10、既好看又結(jié)實(shí)的風(fēng)箏就做成了。解讀：解讀：本句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：祈使句本句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：祈使句and陳述句陳述句仿寫：只要你努力，最終會(huì)成功。仿寫：只要你努力，最終會(huì)成功。Work hard _.答案：答案：and you will succeed in time123Scientists say that if a medicine works with animals，there is a very high chance that it also works with people.科學(xué)家認(rèn)為如果一種藥對(duì)動(dòng)物有效的話，那這種藥很可科學(xué)家認(rèn)為如果一種藥對(duì)動(dòng)物有效的話，那這種藥很可能對(duì)人也有效。能對(duì)人也有

11、效。解讀：解讀：There is a chance that.有可能有可能仿寫：明天下雨的可能性不大。仿寫：明天下雨的可能性不大。_it will rain tomorrow.答案：答案：There is no chance that134There is no doubt that 100 years ago animal testing was cruel but today animals in experiments are very well taken care of.毫無(wú)疑問，毫無(wú)疑問，100年前的動(dòng)物試驗(yàn)是很殘酷的，年前的動(dòng)物試驗(yàn)是很殘酷的，但如今進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)的動(dòng)物得到了很好的照顧

12、。但如今進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)的動(dòng)物得到了很好的照顧。解讀：解讀：there is no doubt that.毫無(wú)疑問毫無(wú)疑問仿寫：毫無(wú)疑問，他們?cè)谶@件事上會(huì)同意你的意見的。仿寫：毫無(wú)疑問，他們?cè)谶@件事上會(huì)同意你的意見的。_ they will agree with you on this matter.答案：答案：There is no doubt that141advantage n有利條件；優(yōu)點(diǎn)有利條件；優(yōu)點(diǎn) 教材教材P23P23原句原句Work in pairs and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the following scient

13、ific discoveries and applications.分小組活動(dòng)，討論一下下列科技發(fā)現(xiàn)和應(yīng)用的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和分小組活動(dòng)，討論一下下列科技發(fā)現(xiàn)和應(yīng)用的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)。缺點(diǎn)。15(1)have/gain/win an advantage over sb.勝過勝過/優(yōu)于某人優(yōu)于某人 take advantage of 利用；占利用；占的便宜的便宜 put sb.to advantage/disadvantage 使某人處于優(yōu)勢(shì)使某人處于優(yōu)勢(shì)/劣勢(shì)劣勢(shì) have an advantage in 有有的優(yōu)勢(shì)的優(yōu)勢(shì)(2)to ones advantageto the advantage of sb.對(duì)某

14、人有利對(duì)某人有利 be of advantage to sb.對(duì)某人有利對(duì)某人有利16Shes got the job because she has the advantage over others of knowing many languages.因?yàn)樗袆e人所沒有的懂多種語(yǔ)言的長(zhǎng)處，所以獲得了這項(xiàng)因?yàn)樗袆e人所沒有的懂多種語(yǔ)言的長(zhǎng)處，所以獲得了這項(xiàng)工作。工作。Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for

15、 the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy.(2012遼寧高考閱讀遼寧高考閱讀C)一些社會(huì)科學(xué)家建議，西方應(yīng)該利用中國(guó)古代智慧來(lái)彌補(bǔ)西一些社會(huì)科學(xué)家建議，西方應(yīng)該利用中國(guó)古代智慧來(lái)彌補(bǔ)西方人哲學(xué)的缺點(diǎn)。方人哲學(xué)的缺點(diǎn)。It will be to study abroad.留學(xué)對(duì)你將會(huì)有好處。留學(xué)對(duì)你將會(huì)有好處。to your advantage172charge vt.使充電；要使充電；要(價(jià)價(jià))；控告；攻擊；控告；攻擊n.主管；看主管；看 管；費(fèi)用；指控管；費(fèi)用；指控教材教材P24P24原句原句The string was getting charged!

16、風(fēng)箏線帶電了！風(fēng)箏線帶電了！18(1)charge sb.with sth.控告某人犯某罪控告某人犯某罪 charge sb.moneyfor(doing)sth.因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)?做做)某事而向某人要錢某事而向某人要錢(2)free of charge免費(fèi)免費(fèi) in the charge of 在在的掌管下的掌管下 in charge of 主管，掌管主管，掌管 take charge of 主管，負(fù)責(zé)主管，負(fù)責(zé)19The company charged him with using the companys money for his own purposes.公司指控他私用公司的錢。公司指控他私

17、用公司的錢。You could attend a class teaching you how to“l(fā)earn from the masters”or get more creative with paint free of charge.(2012湖南高考閱讀湖南高考閱讀B)你可以參加一個(gè)班，教你如何你可以參加一個(gè)班，教你如何“向大師學(xué)習(xí)向大師學(xué)習(xí)”或如何在繪畫或如何在繪畫方面更有創(chuàng)造力，這一切都是免費(fèi)的。方面更有創(chuàng)造力，這一切都是免費(fèi)的。20The company is Tom when the boss is away.老板不在的時(shí)候由湯姆負(fù)責(zé)公司業(yè)務(wù)。老板不在的時(shí)候由湯姆負(fù)責(zé)公司業(yè)務(wù)

18、。In our teachers absence，our monitor our class.老師不在時(shí)，班長(zhǎng)負(fù)責(zé)我們班。老師不在時(shí)，班長(zhǎng)負(fù)責(zé)我們班。in the charge oftook charge of213prove vt.證明；證實(shí)證明；證實(shí) vi.結(jié)果為；證明為結(jié)果為；證明為教材教材P24P24原句原句This experiment proves that lightning and electricity are the same.這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)證明閃電和電是這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)證明閃電和電是相同的。相同的。prove(to be)adj./n.證明是證明是proven./pron.(to be

19、)adj./n.證明證明是是provethat/where/when從句從句 證明證明Its proved that.結(jié)果結(jié)果(證明證明)是是22Despite their successes,many dams also cause significant environmental changes that prove harmful.(2012湖南高考湖南高考Section A)盡管他們是成功的，但許多大壩也造成重大的，對(duì)環(huán)境有害盡管他們是成功的，但許多大壩也造成重大的，對(duì)環(huán)境有害的變化。的變化。They say Im too old，but Im going to _ 他們說我太老了，

20、但是我要證明他們都錯(cuò)了。他們說我太老了，但是我要證明他們都錯(cuò)了。prove them allwrong.23I dont have to prove anything to anyone I just do what I want.我沒有必要向任何人證明自己的實(shí)力我沒有必要向任何人證明自己的實(shí)力我只是做我想做我只是做我想做的。的。They will we are telling the truth.他們?cè)敢庾C明我們講的是事實(shí)。他們?cè)敢庾C明我們講的是事實(shí)。prove that244control vt.&n控制；支配；管理控制；支配；管理 教材教材P24P24原句原句 Add a tail to

21、 the frame and tie a long string to the cross so you can control the kite.給風(fēng)箏加上條尾巴，并在十字架上系一條長(zhǎng)線，這樣給風(fēng)箏加上條尾巴，并在十字架上系一條長(zhǎng)線，這樣就能控制風(fēng)箏了。就能控制風(fēng)箏了。The office workers tried to put out the fire but it was impossible to control it.辦公室的工作人員試圖滅火，但他們控制不了火勢(shì)。辦公室的工作人員試圖滅火，但他們控制不了火勢(shì)。25(1)control oneself控制自己控制自己 control

22、ones voice/feelings 控制聲音控制聲音/感情感情(2)beyond control 無(wú)法掌握，無(wú)法控制無(wú)法掌握，無(wú)法控制 in the control of 被被控制控制in control of 管理管理lose control of無(wú)法控制，對(duì)無(wú)法控制，對(duì)失去控制失去控制out of control 不受管制，失去控制不受管制，失去控制under control 被控制住被控制住26On hearing the bad news，the heartbroken mother couldnt and cried out.一聽到這個(gè)一聽到這個(gè)壞消息，悲痛欲絕的媽媽難以自制，失

23、聲痛哭。壞消息，悲痛欲絕的媽媽難以自制，失聲痛哭。The police think she was driving too fast，and just the car.警方認(rèn)為她車速太快，從而失去了對(duì)汽車的控制。警方認(rèn)為她車速太快，從而失去了對(duì)汽車的控制。The company must keep costs under control.該公司必須控制成本。該公司必須控制成本。control her feelingslost control of275sense n感官；感覺；道理；領(lǐng)悟力感官；感覺；道理；領(lǐng)悟力 vt.感覺到感覺到教材教材P26P26原句原句Blind animals may

24、 survive by their sharp sense of smell.失明的動(dòng)物依靠其靈敏的嗅覺生存。失明的動(dòng)物依靠其靈敏的嗅覺生存。28(1)a sense of sight/hearing/smell/taste/touch 視覺視覺/聽覺聽覺/嗅覺嗅覺/味覺味覺/觸覺觸覺 a sense of humor/duty/direction 幽默感幽默感/責(zé)任感責(zé)任感/方向感方向感 common sense 常識(shí)常識(shí) in a sense 從某種意義上來(lái)說；在某一方面從某種意義上來(lái)說；在某一方面(2)lose ones sense昏過去；發(fā)瘋；失去理性昏過去；發(fā)瘋；失去理性 make

25、sense 有意義；合理；講得通有意義；合理；講得通 make sense of 了解了解的意義；理解，懂得的意義；理解，懂得 There is no/some sense in doing.做做是沒有是沒有/有些意義的有些意義的29Generally speaking，the driver has a good sense of direction.一般說來(lái)，司機(jī)有很好的方向感。一般說來(lái)，司機(jī)有很好的方向感。It makes sense to work on the problem before it gets out of control.在失控前致力解決這個(gè)問題，這么做是明智的。在失控前

26、致力解決這個(gè)問題，這么做是明智的。Can you what I said?你能明白我說的話嗎？你能明白我說的話嗎？in worrying about it now.現(xiàn)在擔(dān)心那事也沒有意義。現(xiàn)在擔(dān)心那事也沒有意義。make sense ofThere is no sense30.單詞拼寫單詞拼寫1You should take _(優(yōu)點(diǎn)優(yōu)點(diǎn))of this chance to learn English.答案：答案：advantage2How can you _(要價(jià)要價(jià))me so high？The average price is$20.答案：答案：charge313The _(結(jié)論結(jié)論)h

27、e drew from the visit is that people here are most friendly.4The widespread _(應(yīng)用應(yīng)用)of solar energy reduces pollution.5It is _(不必要的不必要的)to spend so much on clothes.答案：答案：unnecessary答案：答案：application答案：答案：conclusion326She was so angry that she _(撕撕)his letter into pieces.答案：答案：tore7According to the ex

28、perts opinions，they gave up the _(實(shí)驗(yàn)實(shí)驗(yàn))immediately.答案：答案：experiment8The salesman was so _(成功的成功的)that in the end he left the firm and set up his own business.答案：答案：successful33.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1(2013臨川模擬臨川模擬)His composition was so confusing that I could hardly make any of it.AmeaningBmessageCsense Dinformat

29、ion解析：考查固定搭配。句意：他的作文如此令人困惑以解析：考查固定搭配。句意：他的作文如此令人困惑以至于我?guī)缀蹩床欢Ｖ劣谖規(guī)缀蹩床欢?。make sense of“了解了解的意義，懂的意義，懂得得”。答案：答案：C342(2013威海模擬威海模擬)Could you please introduce me to the person this project?Ain place of Bin possession ofCin terms of Din charge of解析：句意：請(qǐng)介紹我認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的負(fù)責(zé)人好嗎？解析：句意：請(qǐng)介紹我認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的負(fù)責(zé)人好嗎？in charge of“負(fù)責(zé)負(fù)

30、責(zé)”，符合句意。，符合句意。in place of“代替代替”；in possession of“擁有擁有”；in terms of“就就而言而言”。答案：答案：D353(2013湖南十二校聯(lián)考湖南十二校聯(lián)考)We had thought the examination would be difficult，but it_easy.Aturned BresultedCappeared Dproved解析：句意：我們?cè)詾檫@次考試會(huì)很難，但是結(jié)果很解析：句意：我們?cè)詾檫@次考試會(huì)很難，但是結(jié)果很容易。句中容易。句中it指的是指的是examination，而，而prove相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于turn ou

31、t，表示表示“結(jié)果是，證明是結(jié)果是，證明是”，符合句意。，符合句意。答案：答案：D364This is your last chance.You may as well _ full advantage of it.AmakeBgetCtake Dhave解析：解析：take full advantage of與與make full use of同義，同義，意為意為“充分利用充分利用”。答案：答案：C375The people began to break the windows，but the police soon had the situation_.Aout of control Bu

32、nder controlCbeyond control Dlose control解析：句意：人們開始砸玻璃，但警察很快將局面控制解析：句意：人們開始砸玻璃，但警察很快將局面控制住了。根據(jù)上下文及關(guān)鍵信息詞住了。根據(jù)上下文及關(guān)鍵信息詞but.soon可以判斷：局可以判斷：局面得到了控制，面得到了控制，under control“被控制住被控制住”，符合句意。，符合句意。其他三項(xiàng)均表示其他三項(xiàng)均表示“失控失控”。答案：答案：B381a number of若干，一些，許多若干，一些，許多教材教材P24P24原句原句In the eighteenth century，Benjamin Frankli

33、n conducted a number of experiments in which he showed what electricity is.在十八世紀(jì)，本杰明在十八世紀(jì)，本杰明富蘭富蘭克林做了一系列實(shí)驗(yàn)以證明電是什么?？肆肿隽艘幌盗袑?shí)驗(yàn)以證明電是什么。A number of problems have arisen.已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了一些問題。已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了一些問題。39關(guān)于關(guān)于“許多許多”“若干若干”的短語(yǔ)：的短語(yǔ)：a large/great/good number ofa great/good manya good fewquite a few可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)many amore t

34、han one單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞a great/good deal ofa great/large amount ofquite a little不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞a lot/lots ofa great/large quantity oflarge quantities ofplenty of可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞40提醒提醒(1)a number ofpl.n.作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，“許許多多；大量；大量”。the number ofpl.n.作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，“的數(shù)的數(shù)目目”

35、。如果說。如果說“數(shù)量多少數(shù)量多少”，要用，要用large，small或或high，low，不用不用many，few。(2)large quantities ofpl.n./Un.作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。We have had an enormous amount of help from people.我們得到了人們的大力幫助。我們得到了人們的大力幫助。They spent money on this project.他們?cè)谶@個(gè)項(xiàng)目上花了大量的錢。他們?cè)谶@個(gè)項(xiàng)目上花了大量的錢。a great deal of41(2010陜西高考陜西高考)It is reported

36、that many a new house _ at present in the disaster area.Aare being built Bwere being builtCwas being built Dis being built解析：此題考查語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，目前災(zāi)區(qū)解析：此題考查語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，目前災(zāi)區(qū)人們正在建設(shè)大量新房屋。人們正在建設(shè)大量新房屋?！癿any a名詞名詞”作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)，根據(jù)用單數(shù)，根據(jù)at present可知，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在時(shí)?？芍?，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在時(shí)。答案：答案：D422make use of利用利用教材教材P23P23原

37、句原句We should make more use of this new technology.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)更多地使用這項(xiàng)新技術(shù)。我們應(yīng)當(dāng)更多地使用這項(xiàng)新技術(shù)。Can you tell me what use can be made of the chair?你能告訴我這把椅子有什么用途嗎？你能告訴我這把椅子有什么用途嗎？43make good use of好好利用好好利用make full use of 充分利用充分利用make the best/most of 最有效利用最有效利用make little use of 不充分利用不充分利用You cannot choose what you

38、 are given,but you can choose how you .(2012湖北高考短文寫作湖北高考短文寫作)你不能選擇你是給定的，但是你可以選擇如何去利用它。你不能選擇你是給定的，但是你可以選擇如何去利用它。Make the best of your limited time.最有效地利用你有限的時(shí)間。最有效地利用你有限的時(shí)間。make use of it44.完成句子完成句子1As far as Im concerned，its _(浪費(fèi)浪費(fèi)時(shí)間時(shí)間)talking to him.答案：答案：a waste of time2It is required that every n

39、ew drug _(該在該在動(dòng)物上實(shí)驗(yàn)動(dòng)物上實(shí)驗(yàn))答案：答案：should be tested on animals3I can easily _(辨別出辨別出)my own car because it is bright red.答案：答案：pick out454We should _(充分利用充分利用)the chance to improve our spoken English.答案：答案：make good use of5If you go on like this，you will _ like him one day.答案：答案：protecting；from6The old

40、and dangerous houses were _(拆除拆除)and lots of high buildings stood up.答案：答案：torn down46.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1(2013陜西五校一模陜西五校一模)Without proper lessons，you could _ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.Agive up Bcatch upCkeep up Dpick up解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。pick up bad habits為習(xí)慣用法，為習(xí)慣用法，表示表示“染上壞習(xí)慣染上壞習(xí)慣”。答案：答案：

41、D472(2013長(zhǎng)春調(diào)研長(zhǎng)春調(diào)研)A number of students _ playing on the ground but I dont know what the exact number _.Aare;is Bare;areCis;is Dis;are解析：句意：很多學(xué)生正在操場(chǎng)上玩，但是我不知道具解析：句意：很多學(xué)生正在操場(chǎng)上玩，但是我不知道具體人數(shù)是多少。體人數(shù)是多少?！癮 number of復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故第一個(gè)空用謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故第一個(gè)空用are;the exact number 作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，故第二個(gè)空用作主語(yǔ)

42、，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，故第二個(gè)空用is。答案：答案：A483 How could you_ my sister so easily in the crowd?Because she stood out in her red dress.Apick up Bpick outCtake up Dtake out解析：句意：解析：句意：“你怎么這么容易地在人群中辨認(rèn)出我妹你怎么這么容易地在人群中辨認(rèn)出我妹妹的？妹的？”“”“因?yàn)樗┲t裙子很顯眼。因?yàn)樗┲t裙子很顯眼?！眕ick up“拾起；拾起；撿起撿起”；pick out“挑選出；辨認(rèn)出挑選出；辨認(rèn)出”；take up“占；舉占；舉起起”；tak

43、e out“拿出；取出拿出；取出”。答案：答案：B49There is no doubt that 100 years ago animal testing was cruel but today animals in experiments are very well taken care of.毫無(wú)疑問，毫無(wú)疑問，100年前的動(dòng)物試驗(yàn)是很殘酷的，但如今年前的動(dòng)物試驗(yàn)是很殘酷的，但如今進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)的動(dòng)物得到了很好的照顧。進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)的動(dòng)物得到了很好的照顧。There is no doubt that.毫無(wú)疑問毫無(wú)疑問。在本句型中，。在本句型中，that從句是同位語(yǔ)從句，表示從句是同位語(yǔ)從句，表示do

44、ubt的內(nèi)容。的內(nèi)容。5051I have no doubt that he will succeed.我相信他會(huì)成功。我相信他會(huì)成功。There is some doubt whether their football team will win the match.他們的足球隊(duì)會(huì)不會(huì)贏得這場(chǎng)比賽還不能肯定。他們的足球隊(duì)會(huì)不會(huì)贏得這場(chǎng)比賽還不能肯定。he can finish the task on time.我相信他能按時(shí)完成任務(wù)。我相信他能按時(shí)完成任務(wù)。He doubts if she will keep her word.他不敢肯定她是否會(huì)遵守諾言。他不敢肯定她是否會(huì)遵守諾言。I do

45、nt doubt that521(2013南昌調(diào)研南昌調(diào)研)_ the two designs,and you will find what problem there is with yours.AComparing BComparedCTo compare DCompare解析：考查解析：考查“祈使句祈使句and.”結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：把這兩種結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：把這兩種設(shè)計(jì)比較一下，你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你的設(shè)計(jì)有什么問題。設(shè)計(jì)比較一下，你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你的設(shè)計(jì)有什么問題。答案：答案：D532(2012青島二模青島二模)There is still some doubt_the autumn sports meet will be held in our school，but there is no doubt_ it will be held soon after our National Day holiday.Athat；that Bwhether；whetherCthat；whether Dwhether；that解析：前半句的解析：前半句的some表明人們對(duì)此有懷疑，后面的從句表明人們對(duì)此有懷疑，后面的從句用用whether引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)(whether從句為同位語(yǔ)從句從句為同位語(yǔ)從句)，there is no doubt后用后用that引導(dǎo)一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句。答案：答案：D54