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1、初高中精品文檔 第三節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空 閱讀下面短文，寫出括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式或填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于?3?個(gè)單詞)，將答案寫在短文后 的答題處。 A The?first?chocolate?was?enjoyed?by?the?people?in?Central?and?South?America?hundreds?of?years 1 ．In?those?days，the?cocoa?bean(可可豆)was?used?to?make?a?chocolate?drink.Much?later，it?was brought 2 Europe. In?1824，Mr.Cadb

2、ury?opened?a?small?shop?in 3 United?Kingdom.He?sold?chocolate?drink.In 1831?，?he?opened?a?factory?to?make?chocolate?drink.Mr.Cadbury?believed?that?wine?was 4 (badly)and?he?wanted 5 (encourage)people?todrink?chocolate?instead.A?few?years?later，a?man 6 (invent)a?way?to?make?chocolate?bars(塊)，and?so

3、?people?had?the?chance?to?eat?chocolate?instead of?only?drinking?it. At?first?only?dark?chocolate?was?made.Milk?chocolate?came later?and?it?was?made?by 7 (add)milk?to?the?chocolate.Mr.Cadbury?made?their?first?milk?chocolate?bar?in?1897.Their?most famous?chocolate，Cadbury?Milk?Bar，was?made?in?19?

4、05.It 8 (be)popular?for?over?100?years.The Cadbury?factory?still?makes?chocolate?in?the?United?Kingdom，and?the?chocolate 9 (eat)all?over the?world.Every?year， 10 (thousand)of?visitors?go?to?the?factory?to?see?how?chocolate?is?made. 1．__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________

5、 6．__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ B Bill?lives?in?a?very?far?village.He?knows?little?about?the?outside?world?because?he 1 ever gets?out?of?his?village. One?day?，?he 2 (get)a?radio?from?his?uncle?who?lived?in?the?city.He?was?very 3 (exciting)and?showed?the?radio?

6、to?all?his?friends. “Great?！?”?Sheila?，?one?of?his 4 (friend)said.“Could?you?please?get?one?for?me?， too？”another?friend?Mashi?asked.“Of?course，”?Bill?answered.Bill?was?very?proud 5 the radio. However，the?radio?stopped 6 (work)only?a?few?days?later.Bill?was?very?sad?but?didn't?know what 7 (do)．

7、A?friend?of?his?told 8 (he)to?go?to?the?repair?shop?in?the?town.So?he?did.The man?in?the?shop?found?two 9 (die)cockroaches(蟑螂)in?the?radio. Bill?started?crying.The?man?，?of?course?，?was?surprised?，?“ 10 are?you?crying?，?my boy？”Bill?cried?and?said，“Because?thetwo?singers?died?in?my?radio.How?amI?

8、going?to?listen to?nice?songs？” 1．__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6．__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.______?____ 10.__________ 參考答案 A 1．a(chǎn)go 解析：由“The?first?chocolate?was?enjoyed?by...”可知，這是指過(guò)去，故用ago。 2．to 解析：bring?sth.to?some?place?意

9、為“把某物帶到某地”，故填介詞?to。 3．the 解析：the?United?Kingdom“英國(guó)”，是固定詞組，定冠詞?the?不可少。 歡迎使用下載！ 初高中精品文檔 4．bad 解析：空前是系動(dòng)詞?was，所以該空應(yīng)填形容詞作表語(yǔ)即?bad。 5．to?encourage?解析：want?to?do?sth.意為“想要做某事”，后接不定式。故此處填?to?encourage。 6．invented 解析：該句是?and?連接的并列句，and?后的分句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此該空也應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去 時(shí)。故填?invented。 7．a(chǎn)dding 解析：by?是介詞，因此該空

10、應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的ing?形式即?adding。 8．has?been 解析：根據(jù)后面的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“for?over?100?years”可知，此處要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，而且主 語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填?has?been。 9．is?eaten 解析：謂語(yǔ)?eat?與主語(yǔ)?chocolate?是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；再由前一個(gè)分句的 謂語(yǔ)“makes”可知，此處陳述的是現(xiàn)在的情況，故用?一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)即?is?eaten。 10?．?thousands 解析：?thousand?前無(wú)具體的數(shù)詞，而且后面有介詞 of?。因此它應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式即 thousands。 B 1．hardly

11、 解析：由上文“He?kn?ows?little?about?the?outside?world...”可推斷，他很少走出村子， 故填?hardly。 2．got 解析：由“One?day”可知，故事發(fā)生在過(guò)去，故應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)即?got。 3．excited 解析：空格處在句中作表語(yǔ)，且用來(lái)說(shuō)明人，故填?excited。 4．friends 解析：“one?of＋名詞復(fù)數(shù)”是固定搭配，意為“……之一”。故填?friends。 5．of 解析：be?proud?of?是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“因……而自豪”。 6．working 解析：stop?doing?sth.是固定搭配，意為“停止做

12、某事”。故填?working。 7．to?do 解析：“疑問(wèn)詞＋不定式”在句中作動(dòng)詞“know”的賓語(yǔ)。故填?to?do。 8．him 解析：空格處作“told”的賓語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)用其賓格形式即?hi?m。 9．dead 解析：此處在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾“cockroaches”，故應(yīng)用其形容詞形式即?dead。 10．W?hy 解析：由下文“Because?the?two?singers”可知，此處是詢問(wèn)原因，用?why?提問(wèn)。 歡迎使用下載！