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1、 【外研版創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】2011高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)提能訓(xùn)練 必修6 Module 1　Small Talk 能 力 闖 關(guān) Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě) 1．The speaker r________ to his past experience. 2．It is e________ that the project will last four years. 3．Don’t miss this o________；it may never come again. 4．His talk met with a warm r________.5．Act c________ in a job int

2、erview and you will have a better chance. 6．They live in poor ________(境況)． 7．I made an ________(申請(qǐng))to him for help. 8．Her ability made her ________(成功)in everything she does. 9．You should give the boy ________(預(yù)先)warning before punishing him. 10．I made my ________(道歉) to my host and left earl

3、y. 答案：1.referred　2.estimated　3.opportunity　4.reception　5.confidently　6.circumstances 7．a(chǎn)pplication　8.successful　9.advance　10.apology Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．If you are worried that the tickets will sell out，you can buy a ticket ________. 　 A．in a row B．in advance C．on time D．time after time 解析：in advance提

4、前。 答案：B 2．Serious ________ of circulating fund forced the closure of the company. A．short B．lack C．failure D．a(chǎn)bsence 解析：句意：嚴(yán)重缺乏資金導(dǎo)致了這家公司的倒閉。 答案：B 3．As you worked late yesterday，you ________ have come this morning. A．needn’t B．mayn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t 解析：needn’t have done表示過(guò)去不必做某事，但做了某事

5、，句意為，由于你昨晚工作到很晚，今天早晨你本不需要來(lái)的。B項(xiàng)mayn’t have done表示過(guò)去可能沒(méi)做什么事；C項(xiàng)can’t have done表示對(duì)過(guò)去否定的推測(cè)；D項(xiàng)mustn’t have done形式錯(cuò)誤，不存在。B、C、D三項(xiàng)均不合題意，所以答案是A。 答案：A 4．—________ for the glass! —It’s OK.I’m wearing shoes. A．Look out B．Walk out C．Go out D．Set out 解析：句意：“當(dāng)心玻璃！”“沒(méi)關(guān)系，我穿著鞋子?！笨疾榍榫皩?duì)話，look out for＝watch out f

6、or...當(dāng)心/小心/留心……答案為A。 答案：A 5．Our new school is in beautiful ________. A．surrounding B．surroundings C．environments D．circumstances 解析：surroundings以復(fù)數(shù)出現(xiàn)，指具體的“周?chē)h(huán)境”；environment是環(huán)境的總稱(chēng)，是不可數(shù)名詞；circumstances常用復(fù)數(shù)，指動(dòng)作或事情發(fā)生的“環(huán)境或情況”。 答案：B 6．His idea was in advance ________ the times. A．for B．a(chǎn)head

7、 C．of D．before 解析：in advance of比……進(jìn)步；在……之前。句意為：他的觀點(diǎn)領(lǐng)先于時(shí)代。 答案：C 7．—Guess what！I have got A for my term paper. —Great！You ________ read widely and put a lot of work into it. A．must B．should C．must have D．should have 解析：考查must have done表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在狀態(tài)推測(cè)的用法。由前句可知我的學(xué)期論文得了A，動(dòng)作已完成，后句說(shuō)了原因，故可知應(yīng)是對(duì)過(guò)去

8、事情的推測(cè)。 答案：C 8．She never speaks ill of anyone in his or her ________. A．drop B．lack C．failure D．a(chǎn)bsence 解析：句意為：她從不乘人不在時(shí)說(shuō)別人的壞話。in one’s absence當(dāng)某人不在場(chǎng)時(shí)。drop一滴；failure失?。籰ack缺少。 答案：D Ⅲ.翻譯句子 1．很難想像生活在這里以外的其他地方。(imagine) ________________________________________________________________________

9、 2．他經(jīng)常在英語(yǔ)課上缺席。(absent) ________________________________________________________________________ 3．缺少維生素B使他病得嚴(yán)重。(lack) ________________________________________________________________________ 4．工作日程如有改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)事先通知我們。(advance) ________________________________________________________________________

10、5．早一點(diǎn)走吧，否則在機(jī)場(chǎng)我們就見(jiàn)不到他們了。 ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：1.It’s hard to imagine living anywhere else but here. 2．He was often absent from English classes. 3．Lack of vitamin B is making him seriously ill. 4．Please give us advance warning of any changes

11、to the schedule. 5．Start off earlier，or we will not see them at the airport. Ⅳ.閱讀理解 Did you ever tell somebody about something that had happened at work or school that day？If so，you were reporting that event.You may think being a reporter means simply getting one’s facts straight and telling a st

12、ory that’s of broad，general interest.But actually it’s not so easy. To be a good reporter，you need to be able to read，write，speak and listen effectively.You also need to be able to ask good questions.So making your communication skills the best they can be is quite important if you want to be a goo

13、d reporter.Keep a notebook or a journal，and remember to practice noting down what happens，whenever and wherever it happens. In addition，you should obey the following rules. ◎Strive for accuracy.When an issue is debatable，do your best to cover both sides.Don’t assume things，and never make up detail

14、s.Reporters are supposed to seek and report the facts.Lying，making up stories or quotes，or misquoting someone will damage your credibility(信譽(yù))． ◎Avoid expressing personal opinions.As a reporter your job is to report the facts so that others can create their own opinions.Make sure you present all th

15、e important details without including your own viewpoint. Generally，a story starts with who，what，where，when，why and how.Build details from there，beginning with the most important information and ending with the least important.By including the most important information first，you will allow your ed

16、itor to cut the back of the story if it runs too long.Seek out stories you find interesting.You can report on current events，or you can do feature stories，which are usually of a more general interest. Carry a camera and a tape recorder so that you have them on hand whenever you need them.Be prepare

17、d to turn over your notes.Your news publisher may want to check your information before publishing it. 【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】 每天都有新聞事件發(fā)生，這些事件公布于眾之前需要作哪些工作呢？這是記者工作內(nèi)容的一部分。本文將簡(jiǎn)要介紹相關(guān)情況…… 1．Which of the following is NOT true，according to the passage? A．A good reporter usually gets the facts straight and reports them

18、directly. B．A good reporter should practice noting down whatever happens. C．A reporter is supposed to report events accurately. D．A reporter should report any news story objectively. 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一條原則中Reporters are supposed to seek and report the facts.可知記者在報(bào)道某些事件之前必須有所取舍，故A項(xiàng)表述不準(zhǔn)確。由第二段最后一句．..re

19、member to practice noting down what happens，whenever and wherever it happens.可知B項(xiàng)符合文意；由第一條原則中Strive for accuracy.及該段的敘述可知報(bào)道要準(zhǔn)確，故C項(xiàng)正確；由第二條原則中Make sure you present all the important details without including your own viewpoint.報(bào)道要客觀，避免加入個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)，可見(jiàn)D項(xiàng)符合文意。 答案：A 2．To be a successful reporter，one should

20、 ________. A．report stories as soon as possible，no matter what they are B．try to avoid quoting others’ opinion C．be able to communicate well D．carry a tape recorder in order to prove one’s identity 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中To be a good reporter，you need to be able to read，write，speak and listen effectivel

21、y.You also need to be able to ask good questions.可知C項(xiàng)正確。由倒數(shù)第二段最后Seek out stories you find interesting...usually of a more general interest.可知報(bào)道要選擇那些大眾感興趣的，因此A項(xiàng)不符合文意；由第一條原則中．..making up stories or quotes，or misquoting someone will damage your credibility可知記者不能編造故事或引言，但并非不能引用別人的觀點(diǎn)，故B項(xiàng)不符合文意；由最后一段第一句Car

22、ry a camera and a tape recorder so that you have them on hand whenever you need them.可知隨身攜帶錄音機(jī)是為了需要的時(shí)候錄音，并不能證明身份，故D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)。 答案：C 3．According to the author，a reporter reports the facts so as to ________. A．set up his/her own credibility B．make the information debatable C．let the editors check th

23、e information D．let readers form their own opinions 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第二條原則中As a reporter your job is to report the facts so that others can create their own opinions.可以看出D項(xiàng)正確。A、B、C表述與文意不符。 答案：D 4．When writing a story，a reporter should ________. A．make up as many details as possible B．present the mo

24、st important information first C．describe the story with an interesting end D．raise some questions for readers to answer first 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段第二句Build details from there，beginning with the most important information and ending with the least important.可知B項(xiàng)正確。由第一條原則中Lying，making up stories or quot

25、es or misquoting someone will damage your credibility.可知不能編造任何細(xì)節(jié)，故A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)；C、D在文中沒(méi)有確切依據(jù)，故排除。 答案：B 5．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．How to Be a Good Reporter? B．How to Be a Good Writer? C．How to Write an Essay? D．How to Read the Newspaper? 解析：文章標(biāo)題題。通讀文章可以看出，文章主要是介

26、紹了如何才能成為一名好記者。所以A項(xiàng)為最佳標(biāo)題。 答案：A 閱卷現(xiàn)場(chǎng)(教師用書(shū)獨(dú)具) ●應(yīng)用文 (2009·北京卷B篇)Dear Friend， The recent success of children’s books has made the general public aware that there’s a huge market out there. And there’s a growing need for new writers trained to create the $3 billion worth of children’s books bought ea

27、ch year... plus stories and articles needed by over 650 publishers of magazines for children and teenagers. Who are these needed writers? They’re ordinary folks like you and me. But am I good enough? I was once where you might be now. My thoughts of writing had been pushed down by self-doubt, and

28、 I didn’t know where to turn for help. Then, I accepted a free offer from the Institute to test my writing aptitude(潛能), and it turned out to be the inspiration I needed. The promise that paid off The Institute made the same promise to me that they will make to you, if you show basic writing abi

29、lity： You will complete at least one manuscript(手稿) suitable to hand in to a publisher by the time you finish our course. I really didn’t expect any publication before I finished the course, but that happened. I sold three stories. And I soon discovered that was not unusual at the Institute. Sinc

30、e graduation, I have authored 34 nationally published children’s books and over 300 stories and articles. Free test and brochure We offer a free aptitude test and will send you a copy of our brochure describing our recognized home-study courses on the basis of one-on-one training. Realize your wr

31、iting dream today. There’s nothing sadder than a dream delayed until it fades forever. Sincerely， Kristi Holl, Instructor Institute of Children’s Literature 61．From the first three paragraphs, we learn that ________. A．children’s books are usually bestsellers B．publishers are making $3 billio

32、n each year C．magazines for teenagers have drawn public attention D there is a growing need for writers of children’s books 62．When finishing the course, you are promised to ________. A．be a successful publisher B．become a confident editor C．finish one work for publication D get one

33、 story or article published 63．Kristi Holl mentions her experience mainly to ________. A．prove she is a good instructor B．promote the writing program C．give her advice on course preparation D．show she sold more stories than articles 【文章大意】 無(wú)比廣闊的市場(chǎng)前景，無(wú)與倫比的學(xué)院優(yōu)勢(shì)，難以置信的親身體驗(yàn)，還猶豫什么呢？機(jī)不可失，時(shí)不

34、再來(lái)，趕快加入兒童文學(xué)作品創(chuàng)作的隊(duì)伍吧！ 61．選擇D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段前半部分中的內(nèi)容可知市場(chǎng)對(duì)兒童書(shū)籍作者的需求不斷增大。A、C兩項(xiàng)在文章中沒(méi)有信息支持；第二段的前半部分是說(shuō)僅僅每年兒童書(shū)籍的銷(xiāo)售額就高達(dá)30億美元，由此可排除B項(xiàng)。 62．選擇C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The promise that paid off”中第二段斜體字中的內(nèi)容可知學(xué)院保證你在完成學(xué)業(yè)時(shí)有一部作品供發(fā)表。學(xué)院只是承諾把學(xué)員的作品送到出版商手中，并不保證一定發(fā)表，所以D項(xiàng)不正確。 63．選擇B。作者意圖題。作者先用廣闊的兒童書(shū)籍市場(chǎng)誘惑喜歡兒童書(shū)籍創(chuàng)作的人，然后宣傳學(xué)院的優(yōu)勢(shì)并用自身的經(jīng)歷加以證明，最后又鼓勵(lì)人們抓住目前的機(jī)遇，由此不難看出作者敘述自身經(jīng)歷的主要目的是宣傳寫(xiě)作課程。 - 5 -