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1、Module 1Unit 3Looking good, feeling good,重點單詞,1.figure n.體形;數(shù)字;人物 教材原句 Most young women want a slim figure(身材) these days, especially here in Canada.,單句填空 Indeed official figures(figure) suggest that the country has shrunk by 5% since 1993 and people in Russia live a shorter life now than those in 1

2、961. If you dont understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people until you figure it out. She does exercise every morning to keep her figure(身材).,點撥 have a good/slim figure有一個好的/苗條的身材 keep ones figure保持身材 figure v.計算;認為 figure out計算;理解,弄明白 figure on sth.計劃 figure in把計算在內(nèi),圖解助記

3、,2.contain vt.包含;容納 教材原句 教材原句 They contain(包含) a harmful chemical that caused my liver to fail.,單項填空 That night the band played many old songs, C the famous American song Country Road by John Denver. A.containingB.included C.including D.contained 答案 C句意:那晚樂隊演奏了許多老歌,包括著名美國歌手John Denver的鄉(xiāng)村之路。contain包

4、含,含有,容納;include包含,包括; includng介詞,包括在內(nèi),故選C項。,,用contain和include的正確形式填空 The box contains a number of letters,including those from her admirers and of course his letters included as well.盒子里有許多信,包括那些來自她的崇拜者的,當然也包括他的信。,點撥 contain oneself克制自己 container n.容器,集裝箱 辨析 contain和include contain 意為“含有,容納,裝有”,側(cè)重所含

5、的量與成分。 include 意為“包括,包含”,側(cè)重整體與部分的對比。include常以in-cluding 和included的形式出現(xiàn)。,3.damage vt. in response to對有反應(yīng);in addition to除了;in regard to關(guān)于。根據(jù)題意可知選A項。,,單句填空 I think that its very important to understand his personal preference(prefer). Generally speaking, I prefer that the eggs (should)be done (do) soft

6、. I prefer to work rather than sit(sit) here doing nothing. I prefer staying at home watching TV togoing(go) shopping out.,點撥 prefer to do sth./doing sth.更喜歡做某事 prefer sb. to do sth.愿意某人做某事 prefer doing...to doing.../prefer to do...rather than do... 寧愿做而不愿做 prefer+that從句 更喜歡/希望(從句一般用虛擬語氣),聯(lián)想 prefera

7、ble adj.更可取的,更好的 preference n.偏愛;偏愛的事物 in preference to 而不是 give (a) preference to 給以優(yōu)惠,5.equipment n.器材;設(shè)備 教材原句 We have some of the best equipment(設(shè)備) of any gym in the world, and 35 classes every week, including tennis and swimming.,單項填空 Tell your father he doesnt need to carry any A with the exce

8、ption of a good pair of shoes while climbing the mountain. A.equipmentB.belongings C.instrumentD.possessions 答案 A句意:告訴你的父親,爬山時,除了一雙好鞋外,他不需要攜帶任何裝備。equipment設(shè)備;器械;belongings所有物;instrument儀器;posse- ssions所有物。根據(jù)題意可知選A項。,,單句填空 Having equipped himself with necessary knowledge and skills, the young man we

9、nt to the job market with much confidence. It is often said that human beings are naturally equippedto speak (speak).,點撥 a piece of equipment 一件設(shè)備 聯(lián)想 equip v.裝備,配備,其分詞形式要雙寫p,即equipped,equipping。 equip...with...給配備 equip...for...使勝任 提醒:equipment 為不可數(shù)名詞,重點短語,1.work out 鍛煉 教材原句 I used to go to the gym

10、three times a week, but I dont work out(work) any more.,單項填空 You cant predict everything.Often things dont C as you expect. A.run out B.break out C.work outD.put out 答案 C句意:你不能預測每一件事,事情往往不會像你所希望的那樣發(fā)展。run out用盡,耗盡;break out爆發(fā);work out進展,發(fā)生;put out熄滅。故選C項。,,寫出下列句子中work out的含義 Wed better discuss every

11、thing in detail before we work out the plan. 制訂出 Once again, I regained my confidence, and things worked out well. 發(fā)生,發(fā)展,點撥 work out,聯(lián)想 work at致力于 work for為工作 work as從事工作 work out well 進展順利 work out a problem(=solve a problem)解決問題 work on從事;致力于,2.in the long term 從長遠角度看 教材原句 Diets are useless in the

12、 long term (從長遠角度看), yet approximately 20% of teenagers say they have tried going on a diet and skipping meals to control their weight.,單項填空 Receiving a good education is rather costly but it will pay off B. A.at onceB.in the long run C.in timeD.in general 答案 B句意:接受良好的教育需要花很多錢,但是從長遠來看是 會得到回報的。in the

13、 long run意為“從長遠來看”,符合句意。,,單句填空 He and his neighbours are no longer on good terms with each other. Being short of funds, finally they came to terms with their opponents. Did the experiment find any differences in terms of what children learned?,點撥 in the long term意為“從長遠角度看”,相當于in the long run。 in the

14、 short term在短期內(nèi) in the short run從短期來看 in terms of在方面 in ones terms從某人的角度來說 in relative terms相對來說 on equal/the same terms在平等的/相同的條件下 be on good/bad terms with sb.與某人的關(guān)系好/不好,重點句型,1.as引導方式狀語從句 教材原句 I think you look great as you are, and youre a wonderful person.,單項填空 (2018南京、鹽城一模)D, you need to be fail

15、ing more if you are expected to succeed in the end. A.Strange as might it seem B.As it might seem strange C.As strange it might seem D.Strange as it might seem 答案 D考查倒裝。as引導的讓步狀語從句要使用倒裝句,結(jié)構(gòu)是:表語+as+主語+情態(tài)動詞+系動詞,故將表語strange提到句首。句意:雖然看起來很奇怪,但如果你最終想要成功,你需要更多的失敗。故選D。,,完成句子 Strange as it might seem, nobody

16、 was injured in the accident. 盡管可能看起來很奇怪,但在這次事故中沒人受傷。 As youre not feeling well, you may stay at home. 由于你身體不舒服,你可以待在家里。,點撥 as you are是方式狀語從句,意為“按你現(xiàn)在的樣子”。as是連詞,意為“按照”。 聯(lián)想 as引導狀語從句的其他用法: (1)引導時間狀語從句,強調(diào)兩個動作同時發(fā)生 (2)引導原因狀語從句,意為“因為,由于” (3)引導比較狀語從句,意為“像一樣” (4)引導讓步狀語從句,從句用倒裝語序,點津 當as引導讓步狀語從句時,從句中的表語、狀語以及謂語

17、中的實義動詞需提前至從句句首,作表語的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前如有冠詞,冠詞需要省去。,2.so引起的倒裝 教材原句 Walking and riding your bike count, and so (也)do school sports.,單項填空 If Kate goes to the gym this weekend, C. A.so do I B.so I do C.so will ID.so I will 答案 C句意:如果凱特這個周末去體育館,我也去。根據(jù)if條件狀語從句的時態(tài)可知主句用一般將來時,so will I表示“我也要”;而 so I will表示“我確實”。,,完成句子 I

18、f you dont go there tomorrow, neither/nor will I(我也不去). He is only a child but he knows a lot about wild animals; so it is with his sister/it is the same with his sister(他妹妹也一樣). He can drive but cant repair. So it is with her/It is the same with her (她也一樣).,She is very particular about clothes. So

19、she is (她確實如此). Tom studies hard. So he does(他確實如此),and so do you(你也一樣).,點撥 句中so do school sports屬于“so+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”結(jié)構(gòu),該結(jié)構(gòu)表示前面所述的肯定情況也適用于其他的人或物。,聯(lián)想 (1)“neither/nor+助動詞/be動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”表示上述否定情況也適用于其他的人或物。 I have never been to Shanghai;neither has my brother. 我從來沒有去過上海, 我哥哥也沒去過。 (2)“It is the same with+名詞/代詞賓格./So it is with+名詞/代詞賓格.”表示上述混合情況(肯定和否定的混合或沒有統(tǒng)一的助動詞、情態(tài)動詞和be動詞)也適用于其他的人或物。 He likes sports but doesnt like music.So it is with me./Its the same with me.他喜歡運動但不喜歡音樂。我也一樣。,(3)“so+主語+助動詞/be動詞/情態(tài)動詞”表示對上述情況的贊同或證實,前后主語一致。 It is hot.天很熱。 So it is.的確如此。,