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1、Unit 2 language points 1 導(dǎo)學(xué)案 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】： 記憶并運(yùn)用重點(diǎn)句型（見(jiàn)預(yù)習(xí)案）及重點(diǎn)詞組because of , come up, be based on, at present, make use of ,such as , a number of等。 【預(yù)習(xí)案】 1.將以下句子在課文中找出，劃出重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)并文中注明詞組意思。 1. Do you know that there is ______________ kind of English? 你知道不止有一種英語(yǔ)？ 2. In some important _______ they are very

2、_______________。在很多重要方面，他們彼此差別很大。 3．Later in the next century, people from England _____________ to ________ other parts of the world and __________ that, English began to ___________ in many other countries.后來(lái)，在下一個(gè)世紀(jì)，英國(guó)人開始航海并征服了世界其他地區(qū)，于是，許多別的國(guó)家開始說(shuō)英語(yǔ)了。 4. _______________ can understand each other

3、__________ they don’t speak the same kind of English。以英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的人，即使他們的語(yǔ)言不盡相同，他們也能相互理解。 8. By the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to _____________a wider ___________ than ever before. 所以到17世紀(jì)，莎士比亞所用的詞匯量比以前任何時(shí)期都大。 9. 翻譯：For example，India has a very large number of fluent English speakers. _________________

4、_________________________________________________ The number of people learning English in china is increasing rapidly.翻譯：____________________________________________________________________________ ③ In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. ________________________________

5、___________________________________________ 10. Only time will tell 只好由時(shí)間作答了。 【探究案】 探究1.讀下面句子，然后填空： ①Tell your friends about the changes of the plan because of your illness. ②They are here because of us. ③We stayed at home because it rained. ④He was punished just because of what he had sai

6、d. 小組討論完成： ①because of “因?yàn)椋挥捎凇?，其后可? ， ,動(dòng)名詞或由what引導(dǎo)的從句，在句中作狀語(yǔ)。 ②because “因?yàn)?；由于”后? 。 自我測(cè)試(because ) ①他們?yōu)榱撕⒆佣峒业竭@里。 They moved here __________ the baby. ②因?yàn)橄掠?，所以我回?lái)了。 I come back ____________ the rain. ③我們這么做因?yàn)槲覀冇X(jué)得這是我們的職責(zé)。 We did it ___________

7、we felt it our duty. 探究2。猜一猜，選一選。 猜測(cè)下列句子中come up 的詞義。(靠近，接近，上來(lái)，發(fā)生，升起，長(zhǎng)出地面，發(fā)芽) ①The boy came up to the stranger and showed him how to get to the police station. ②We won’t forget the day when we watched the sun come up on top of the Tai Mountain. ③It is certain that the questi

8、on will come up at the meeting. ④I am afraid something urgent(緊急的) has come up. ____ 短語(yǔ)歸納 come across邂逅 come out 出版;開花；結(jié)果是 come up with想出，發(fā)現(xiàn)，提出 come down落下,塌下 come about發(fā)生 come over 順便拜訪 自我測(cè)試 用come構(gòu)成的詞組填空。 1.）

9、The magazine which is very popular __________ once a month. 2）The engineers has ___________ new ways of saving energy. 3）They ___________ an old school friend in the street this morning. 探究3. be based on/upon 以 … 為根據(jù)。 其主動(dòng)形式為 base on/upon 以某事物作為另一事物的根據(jù) ①This news report _______________________

10、_.這篇報(bào)道是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。 ②The film _______________a novel by Lu Xun. 這部電影以魯迅的小說(shuō)為藍(lán)本。 探究4 at present 意為 “ ”。 present adj.目前的，現(xiàn)在的adj.出席的，到場(chǎng)的，在座的（常作表語(yǔ)和后置定語(yǔ)） n.禮物v.[pri'zent] 呈送，贈(zèng)送，介紹 The mountain bike is a birthday present from my parents. _________________ Were you present when the de

11、cision was announced(宣布)? ________________ All the students present are against his advice. ______________________ In the present case, I advise you to wait. _________________________ May I present my new assistant to you? ____________________ They presented him with a bunch of flowers. ________

12、___________ at present = at the present time目前，現(xiàn)在 be present at 出席，到場(chǎng)，參加 present sb. with sth.=present sth. to sb. 把。。。交給某人；把。。。贈(zèng)與某人 自我測(cè)試 I完成句子 ①I don’t plan to go on holiday (目前). ②大部分到場(chǎng)的科學(xué)家表達(dá)了他們對(duì)當(dāng)前國(guó)家形勢(shì)的看法。 Most of the scientists expressed their ideas about the

13、 . 探究5 make use of __________ make good/full use of __________________ ①We should encourage him to ___________ his talent. 我們應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)他充分發(fā)揮他的才能。 ②我們應(yīng)該利用每一分鐘去學(xué)習(xí)。_____________________________________________ ③The Internet resources should be_________________. . ④Full use sho

14、uld be the time to practise speaking more English. A.taken B.made C.taken of D.made of 探究6。 ①A number of cars are in the street. ②The number of cars in our company is increasing. the number of …意為“ ”，后接名詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用 _ 形式。 a number of 意為“ ”，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用 形

15、式。number 前可用large, big，great ,small 等修飾詞。 自我測(cè)試：____ I hear a number of workers in the factory ________ out of work. —— Yes, and the number ____ quite huge. A. are;is B.is;are C. is;is D. are; are Ⅱ漢譯英 ①許多學(xué)生在山上植樹。_______________________________________ ②我們班學(xué)生數(shù)量是58。________________________

16、_______________________ 【當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)】 1.— Do you need any help? __ Yes. The job is _____ I could do myself. A. less than B. more than C. no more than D .not more than 2. The open-air celebration has been put off _____ the bad weather. A. in case of B. in spite of C. instead of D. be

17、cause of 3. My parents and I are flying to London for a holiday and I’ll _____ the chance to practice my spoken English A. come up with B. get along with C. make use of D.get tired of 4. As we all know, many Chinese words have come into English, ____ typhoon, tofu and kungfu. A. for exa

18、mple B.that is C.such as D.so as to 5. Good use that the villagers have been _____ the water resources has brought them a large income. A. making of B.putting into C.taking on D.providing with 【作業(yè)布置】 1.熟讀背誦預(yù)習(xí)案的8個(gè)重點(diǎn)句子并默寫。 2.翻譯下列句子。 1）他因你所說(shuō)的話而生氣。 2）目前你在忙于做什么。 3）我們應(yīng)該充分利用時(shí)間來(lái)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。 4）我們班同學(xué)數(shù)量是43. 5）好文章是以詞語(yǔ)為基礎(chǔ)的。