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1、2013年高考第二輪復(fù)習(xí)英語全國版 專題升級訓(xùn)練十　完形填空（二） A Hi Cindy， Please don't worry if you feel a little strange around boys.You are in the process of __1__ from a little girl into a young woman and there are __2__ called hormones（荷爾蒙）that are changing not only your body but your __3__.For example，you say you used

2、 to feel at ease __4__ boys and you would usually run and fight one another for __5__.That was Cindy，the little girl.Cindy，the __6__ woman，doesn't want to fight boys or even run with them __7__ your interests are changing.That is what is making you feel strange and it is also __8__ to the other girl

3、s around you and also to the boys.Your life is __9__ a different stage but you should understand that this is __10__ normal，and something that will pass quickly. I think you should try again to __11__ around boys.You can still talk with them about __12__you like including sports，movies，websites and

4、 celebrities（名人）．I __13__ that you not try to fight with them，however，because the __14__ are becoming much bigger and stronger.I think you will find that you will __15__ being with boys but that your feelings will be different from the __16__ they used to be.I know you are not supposed to have a __1

5、7__ while you are still in school in China，but if you start to find some boys very handsome and you are strongly __18__ to some of them，don't be surprised.__19__，this is all very normal.For now，you should __20__ your school work，though you will find that some boys are attracted to you.This will be a

6、 new adventure for you and my best advice is to relax and enjoy it. Good luck! Brad 1．A．starting　　　 B．surviving C．changing D．ranging 2．A．cells B．nutritions C．objects D．chemicals 3．A．head B．mind C．life D．study 4．A．a(chǎn)gainst B．for

7、 C．with D．without 5．A．fun B．honour C．good D．praise 6．A．brave B．young C．smart D．unique 7．A．before B．when C．until D．because 8．A．referring B．a(chǎn)ppealing C．happening D．pointing 9．A．setting B．entering

8、 C．reflecting D．representing 10．A．perfectly B．possibly C．hardly D．nearly 11．A．play B．fool C．date D．relax 12．A．somebody B．a(chǎn)nybody C．a(chǎn)nything D．something 13．A．demand B．recommend C．command D．determine 14．A．girls

9、B．a(chǎn)dults C．kids D．boys 15．A．enjoy B．hate C．a(chǎn)void D．regret 16．A．model B．standard C．way D．style 17．A．girlfriend B．boyfriend C．degree D．job 18．A．a(chǎn)ttracted B．opposed C．exposed D．a(chǎn)ccustomed 19．A．Rather

10、 B．Besides C．Afterwards D．Again 20．A．depend on B．decide on C．concentrate on D．a(chǎn)gree on B There was a time when I thought my dad didn't know a thing about being a good father.I couldn't __1__ him ever saying the words “I love you”．It seemed to me his only purpose in life was to

11、say “__2__” to anywhere I wanted to go and any thing I wanted to do，including getting a __3__.Some parents bought their kids cars when they got their driver's licenses.__4__ my dad—he said that I'd have to get a job and buy my own. So that's what I did.I got a job at a very nice restaurant and __5_

12、_ every penny I could.And when I had enough to buy my car，I __6__！The day I brought that car home，my dad was the first one I wanted to show it __7__ to.“Look，dad，a car of my own.If you ever want a ride，I'll only __8__ you five dollars.” I offered with a smile. “I see，” was all he said. One day，the

13、re was something wrong with my father's truck.So he needed a __9__ to work.The sun wasn't even up when we left the house，__10__ it was already getting warm out.It was going to be a __11__ day.As I dropped my dad off，I __12__ him，dressed in his work clothes，getting his __13__ from the trunk（尾箱）of my

14、car.Watching his sun-weathered face，and even from a distance I could tell there were __14__ lines than I ever remembered being there before.I realized how hard my dad had worked for his family.My father was a cement finisher（水泥修整工）． In that instant，it __15__ to me that he actually got down on his h

15、ands and knees to sweat over hot concrete to make a living for his family.And he did this __16__，no matter how hot it got.Never，not once，had I heard him __17__ about it.To him we were “worth” it.And never once did he “charge” us for it. When he closed the trunk，his tools set off to the side，he walk

16、ed over to my window to __18__ me five dollars.I rolled down the window and said “Good-bye，dad.Keep your five dollars.It's __19__ me.Don't work too hard.I love you.” His eyes met mine，then glanced away in the direction of his waiting tools.He cleared his __20__ and said，“Oh，and... me，too.” 1．A．li

17、ke B．remember C．forget D．care 2．A．Sorry B．Yes C．No D．Good 3．A．car B．friend C．job D．bus 4．A．So B．As C．Not D．Even 5．A．spent B．earned C．kept D．saved 6．A．did

18、 B．changed C．stopped D．was 7．A．out B．in C．up D．off 8．A．pay B．charge C．offer D．a(chǎn)ccept 9．A．ride B．leave C．trip D．hurry 10．A．a(chǎn)s B．a(chǎn)lthough C．but D．since 11．A．or

19、dinary B．hot C．work D．special 12．A．helped B．followed C．left D．watched 13．A．tools B．clothes C．luggage D．bag 14．A．fewer B．more C．longer D．deeper 15．A．happened B．seemed C．occurred D．a(chǎn)pp

20、eared 16．A．now and then B．day and night C．a(chǎn)ll the time D．day in and day out 17．A．talk B．complain C．a(chǎn)sk D．speak 18．A．hand B．pass C．lend D．take 19．A．for B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．in 20．A．hands B．eyes

21、 C．throat D．clothes C （2012·山西大同學(xué)情調(diào)研） When I first entered university，my aunt，who is an English professor，gave me a new English dictionary.I was __1__ to see that it was an English-English dictionary，also known as a monolingual dictionary.__2__ it was a dictionary intended for non-native

22、 learners，none of my classmates had one __3__，to be honest，I found it extremely __4__ to use at first.I would look up words in the dictionary and __5__ not fully understand the meanings.I was used to the __6__ bilingual dictionaries，in which the words are __7__ both in English and Chinese.I really w

23、ondered why my aunt __8__ to make things so difficult for me.Now，after studying English at university for three years，I __9__ that monolingual dictionaries are __10__ in learning a foreign language. As I found out，there is，__11__，often no perfect equivalence（對應(yīng)）between two __12__in two languages.My

24、 aunt even goes so far as to __13__ that a Chinese “equivalent” can never give you the __14__ meaning of a word in English！__15__，she insisted that I read the definition（定義）of a word in a monolingual dictionary __16__ I wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning.__17__ I have come to see wh

25、at she meant. Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way.This dictionary uses a（n）__18__ number of words，around 2,000，in its definitions.When I read these definitions，I am __19__ exposed to（接觸）the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and

26、 ideas.__20__ this，I can express myself more easily in English. 1．A．worried B．sad C．surprised D．nervous 2．A．Because B．Although C．Unless　 D．If 3．A．but B．so C．or　 D．a(chǎn)nd 4．A．difficult B．interesting C．a(chǎn)mbiguous D．practical

27、 5．A．thus B．even C．still D．a(chǎn)gain 6．A．new B．familiar C．earlier D．ordinary 7．A．explained B．expressed C．described D．created 8．A．offered B．a(chǎn)greed C．decided D．happened 9．A．imagine B．recommend C．predict

28、D．understand 10．A．natural B．better C．easier D．convenient 11．A．a(chǎn)t best B．in fact C．a(chǎn)t times D．in case 12．A．words B．names C．ideas D．characters 13．A．hope B．declare C．doubt D．tell 14．A．exact B．basic

29、 C．translated D．expected 15．A．Rather B．However C．Therefore D．Instead 16．A．when B．before C．until D．while 17．A．Largely B．Generally C．Gradually D．Probably 18．A．extra B．a(chǎn)verage C．total D．limited 19．A．repeatedly

30、 B．nearly C．immediately D．a(chǎn)nxiously 20．A．According to B．In relation to C．In addition to D．Because of 參考答案 專題升級訓(xùn)練十　完形填空（二） A 1．C　此處表示“從……到……的轉(zhuǎn)變之中”，故用change from...into...結(jié)構(gòu)。 2．D　從下文hormones提示知，這是化學(xué)物質(zhì)，故用chemicals。cell“細(xì)胞”，nutrition“營養(yǎng)物質(zhì)”，object“物體”，均與語意不符。 3．B　荷爾蒙不僅改變你的身體，同

31、時也改變你的思想（mind）。 4．C　feel at ease with sb.“與某人相處感到很放松”。 5．A　for fun是固定詞組，表示“鬧著玩”。 6．B　從文章第一個空后提示知，小女孩辛迪慢慢成長為少女。而與此同時，因為（because）興趣在變，所以成長為年輕女子（young woman）的辛迪再也不愿意跟男孩子打鬧或和他們一塊兒奔跑追逐了。 7．D　參見上題解析。 8．C　這讓你感到很不習(xí)慣，但這也同樣發(fā)生（happening）在你周圍的女孩和男孩身上。 9．B　你的生活從此開始進(jìn)入（entering）一個完全不同的階段。set “設(shè)置”，reflect “反射

32、，反映”，represent “代表”，均與語意不符。 10．A　但你應(yīng)該知道這是十分正常的。perfectly“完全地，非常，十分”。 11．D　從上下文尤其是本句中的again和上文第四個空前后的信息可知，布萊德（Brad）認(rèn)為辛迪和男孩子在一起時應(yīng)該放松自己，故用relax。 12．C　你仍然可以和男孩們談?wù)撃阆矚g的任何東西（anything），包括運動、電影、網(wǎng)站和名人。 13．B　根據(jù)上下文可知此處是布萊德的建議，故用recommend表示“推薦，建議”。 14．D　從上下文可知，男孩們（boys）正變得又高又壯。 15．A　布萊德認(rèn)為辛迪會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己將喜歡（enjoy）跟

33、男孩子在一起，但自己的感受會與過去的感受方式（way）不同。 16．C　參見上題解析。 17．B　你仍在學(xué)校，不應(yīng)該有一個男朋友（boyfriend）。 18．A　下文attracted有提示，此處表示“如果你被一些帥哥強(qiáng)烈地吸引的話，也不要驚訝”。 19．D　從上文第十個空處提示可知，此處表示“同樣地，這也很正?！?，所以用Again。A項“更確切地說”；B項“此外”；C項“隨后”。 20．C　現(xiàn)在你要把精力集中在學(xué)習(xí)上，用concentrate on。depend on“依靠”；decide on“決定”；agree on“認(rèn)同”。 B 1．B　根據(jù)第一句作者認(rèn)為自己的父親不知

34、道怎樣當(dāng)一位好父親判斷，此處表達(dá)的意思是從來不“記得”父親曾經(jīng)說過“我愛你”這句話。其他選項除了care外，后面也都可以搭配動名詞，但不合題意。 2．C　此處表示父親總是拒絕作者的要求，因此更加深了作者對父親的誤解。say no to 意為“不答應(yīng)；拒絕”；say sorry to意為“向某人道歉”；say yes to意為“答應(yīng)”。 3．A　下句提到了買車的事情。 4．C　此處是說有些父母在孩子取得駕照后總是主動給孩子買車，但自己的父親沒有這樣做。此處是否定概念，故用not表示作者的父親不會給自己買車，從否定概念可排除其他選項。 5．D　既然父親不給買車，作者只好“節(jié)?。╯aved）

35、”每一個便士來給自己買車。 6．A　作者最終攢夠了錢買了車。I did是替代性用法，相當(dāng)于I bought my car。 7．D　show sth.off是固定短語，意為“炫耀”。show out 意為“把某人送出去”；show in多表示“領(lǐng)某人進(jìn)來”；show up意為“出現(xiàn)，露面”。 8．B　charge用作動詞，意為“收錢，收費”，此處作者半開玩笑地向父親收搭車費。由具體的語境可知，此處不表示“付錢（pay）”、“出錢（offer）”等。 9．A　因為父親的車壞了，所以需要“搭車”上班。ride意為“搭車”。由父親要去上班這一語境可知其他選項不合題意。 10．C　太陽還沒有

36、升起來，但天已經(jīng)熱起來。前后文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)選C項。 11．B　這將是一個“大熱”天。作者的用意是用炎熱的天氣來襯托父親工作的艱辛。 12．D　從下文可以看出作者是在觀察父親，因此用watched表示“注視”。 13．A　從下文看出作者的父親是一個干粗活重活的工人，因此此處父親應(yīng)是從車尾箱里拿出“工具（tools）”。 14．B　此處作者強(qiáng)調(diào)的是父親年齡增長，而且年復(fù)一年的辛勞，當(dāng)然臉上的皺紋比以前“更多（more）”了。根據(jù)常識可知作者不可能說父親臉上的皺紋更“長（longer）”了或更“深（deeper）”了。 15．C　看到父親臉上的皺紋，作者才聯(lián)想起父親的辛苦。it oc

37、curred to sb.that表示“某人突然想起了某事”，it是形式主語，that引導(dǎo)主語從句。it happened to sb.that意為“恰巧……”；it appeared to sb.that意為“在某人看來……”，都不合題意。 16．D　此處作者強(qiáng)調(diào)父親工作的辛苦，當(dāng)然是用“日復(fù)一日，夜復(fù)一夜（day in and day out）”來形容他工作時間之長。day and night意為“整天整夜”，顯然人不可能整天整夜地工作。 17．B　根據(jù)句意判斷應(yīng)選B項，表示父親任勞任怨，從不抱怨。此處關(guān)鍵是要明白作者的用意是在贊揚父親。 18．A　hand sb.sth.意為“遞給

38、某人某物”，此處表示父親下車后“遞給”我搭車錢。pass sb.sth.意為“把什么東西傳遞給某人”。 19．C　“It's on me.”為固定用法，意為“錢我付了”。 20．C　父親非常激動，清了清“喉嚨（throat）”才說了下面的話：我也愛你。明白了此時作者的父親的激動心情再結(jié)合常識可排除其他選項。 C1．C　從下文可知，學(xué)生一般都用雙解詞典，而一進(jìn)入大學(xué)，姑媽就給作者一本英英詞典，因此感到驚訝。 2．B　盡管這本詞典是為非本族語學(xué)習(xí)者編寫的一本詞典，但是作者的同學(xué)沒有一個擁有這樣的詞典。根據(jù)句意可知B項正確。 3．D　從下文可知，此處兩個分句之間存在承接關(guān)系，因此用and，

39、答案為D項。 4．A　difficult “難的”；interesting “有趣的”；ambiguous “不明確的，模棱兩可的”；practical“實用的”。由上下文可知，作者開始用英英詞典的時候還是感到困難的，所以A項正確。 5．C　thus“如此，這樣”；even“甚至”；still“仍然，還”；again“再，又”。根據(jù)句意可知選C項。 6．B　根據(jù)句意，作者習(xí)慣使用雙解詞典。familiar“熟知的，熟悉的”。 7．A　雙解詞典中的單詞用兩種語言解釋，所以答案為A項。 8．C　offer to do sth.“自愿做某事”；agree to do sth.“同意做某事”

40、；decide to do sth.“決定做某事”；happen to do sth.“碰巧做某事”。因為雙解詞典比較容易，而用英英詞典則比較困難，所以作者不知道姑媽為什么決定要這樣做。故C項正確。 9．D　在大學(xué)學(xué)了三年的英語后，作者知道了英英詞典的好處。imagine “想象”；recommend “建議，推薦”；predict “預(yù)言”；understand “理解”。根據(jù)句意可知D項正確。 10．B　從下文可知，作者現(xiàn)在認(rèn)識到英英詞典比雙解詞典好，所以B項正確。 11．B　像作者發(fā)現(xiàn)的那樣，在兩種語言中，兩個單詞的含義實際上沒有絕對的對應(yīng)。at best“最好，至多，充其量”；i

41、n fact“事實上”；at times “有時”；in case “萬一”。根據(jù)句意選B項。 12．A　此處表示兩種語言中的單詞意義不能完全匹配，所以用words。 13．B　姑媽宣稱說漢語翻譯永遠(yuǎn)不會給出一個英語單詞的確切意義。hope “希望”；declare“宣布，宣稱”后可直接接賓語從句；doubt “懷疑”，與句意不符；tell要接雙賓語。綜上所述可知B項正確。 14．A　A項“確切的”；B項“基礎(chǔ)的”；C項“被翻譯的”；D項“期望的”。根據(jù)上一題解析可知A項正確。 15．C　上下文之間為因果關(guān)系，所以選C項。therefore“因此，所以”。 16．A　姑媽堅持主張：想更好地理解單詞的含義時，還是要看英英詞典上的定義。when“當(dāng)……時”，可以是“點”的時間，也可以是“段”的時間，此處表示“點”的時間，而while通常用來表示“段”的時間。 17．C　三年中通過使用英英詞典作者逐漸明白了姑媽當(dāng)初的意圖。此處gradually表示一個漸進(jìn)的過程。 18．D　由下文的2000個單詞可知，這本英英詞典的詞匯是有限的。 19．A　因為本詞典詞匯量有限，所以這些基本單詞會重復(fù)出現(xiàn)。A項正確。 20．D　A項“根據(jù)，依據(jù)”；B項“與……有關(guān)”；C項“除……之外”；D項“因為，由于”。因為作者使用英英詞典，因此可以容易地用英語自我表達(dá)。