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****本科畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)(論文) 摘 要
摘 要
本次畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)題目是數(shù)控機(jī)床的自動(dòng)排屑裝置設(shè)計(jì)。本人致力于整機(jī)機(jī)械系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì),即包括電動(dòng)機(jī)的選擇,帶傳動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì),減速器的設(shè)計(jì),鏈傳動(dòng)的設(shè)計(jì),排屑裝置外形的設(shè)計(jì)。設(shè)計(jì)思路是從排屑機(jī)的性能和動(dòng)作要求入手,并以國(guó)內(nèi)的質(zhì)量和技術(shù)性能接近設(shè)計(jì)要求的排屑機(jī)為基礎(chǔ),研究國(guó)外的先進(jìn)機(jī)型,設(shè)計(jì)出市場(chǎng)需求的以經(jīng)濟(jì)為第一設(shè)計(jì)原則的適用于數(shù)控機(jī)床的排屑裝置。圖紙采用Auto CAD 繪制。經(jīng)過(guò)認(rèn)真地設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算,查找資料撰寫(xiě)設(shè)計(jì)論文。
本文的排屑裝置,它是針對(duì)市場(chǎng)的需要而設(shè)計(jì)的,從而能有效地滿(mǎn)足當(dāng)今市場(chǎng)上對(duì)排屑裝置的需求,它具有如下的優(yōu)點(diǎn):傳動(dòng)平穩(wěn),傳動(dòng)效率搞,生產(chǎn)效率高,勞動(dòng)強(qiáng)度低,產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量好,經(jīng)濟(jì)性好,人性化等優(yōu)點(diǎn)。
關(guān)鍵詞 數(shù)控機(jī)床,排屑裝置,機(jī)械系統(tǒng)
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****本科畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)(論文) 目錄
4
****本科畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)(論文) ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT
My graduation project is the subject of CNC machine tools automatically Paixie design. I am committed myself to mechanical systems design, including the choice of motor, belt drive design, reducer design, chain drive design. Paixie design ideas from the machine's performance and movements start with requirements and to the quality of domestic and technical performance close to the design requirements of the Paixie based to the advanced foreign models, the development of market demand in the economy as the first design CNC machine tools in the application of the principle of the Paixie devices. Auto CAD drawings by drawing. Through careful design and calculate, designed to find information to write papers.
This paper designed Paixie device, it is against the needs of the market designed so that they could effectively meet the market today Paixie on the demand, it has the following advantages: a smooth transmission, engage in transmission efficiency, productivity, Low labour intensity, product quality, economic, and human advantages
Key words CNC machine tools, Paixie devices, mechanical systems
目 錄
摘 要 I
ABSTRACT II
1 緒 論 1
1.1 本課題研究目的與意義 1
1.2 本課題國(guó)內(nèi)外發(fā)展概況 1
1.3 自動(dòng)排屑裝置的發(fā)展趨勢(shì) 1
2 系統(tǒng)總體方案的確定 3
2.1 設(shè)計(jì)思想 3
2.2 初選電機(jī)減速器系統(tǒng)方案 3
2.3 輸送處傳動(dòng)系統(tǒng)的確定 4
2.4 系統(tǒng)總體方案的確定 4
3 電動(dòng)機(jī)的選擇 6
3.1 電動(dòng)機(jī)類(lèi)型選擇 6
3.2 電動(dòng)機(jī)功率的選擇 6
3.4 確定電動(dòng)機(jī)型號(hào) 6
4 V帶的設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算 7
4.1 傳動(dòng)比的分配 7
4.2 各軸的轉(zhuǎn)速、功率和轉(zhuǎn)矩 7
4.3 帶傳動(dòng)方案的確定 8
4.4 帶傳動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算 8
4.5 帶輪的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) 10
5 減速器的設(shè)計(jì) 12
5.1 齒輪的設(shè)計(jì) 12
5.1.1 高速級(jí)齒輪設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算: 12
5.1.2 低速級(jí)齒輪設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算 16
5.2 軸的設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算 20
5.2.1 低速軸(軸3)的設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算 20
5.2.2 中間(軸2)軸的設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算 22
5.2.3 輸入軸(軸1)的設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算 23
5.3 軸的校核 24
5.3.1 輸出軸(軸3)的校核 24
5.3.2 中間軸(軸2)的校核 26
5.3.3 輸入軸(軸1)的校核 28
5.4 軸承的校核 30
5.4.1 輸入軸上軸承的校核 30
5.4.2 中間軸的校核 31
5.4.3 輸出軸上軸承的校核 33
5.5 鍵的選擇和校核 34
5.5.1 輸入軸上聯(lián)軸器處的鍵 34
5.5.2 中間軸上的鍵 34
5.5.3 輸出軸上的鍵 35
5.6 減速器箱體的設(shè)計(jì) 35
6 鏈傳動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)的計(jì)算 38
6.1 鏈傳動(dòng)方案的確定 38
6.2 鏈傳動(dòng)的設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算 38
6.3 鏈輪的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) 40
6.3.1 主、從動(dòng)輪設(shè)計(jì) 40
6.3.2 惰輪設(shè)計(jì) 43
6.4 鏈的校核 45
6.5 刮板鏈的設(shè)計(jì) 46
6.6 鏈輪軸的設(shè)計(jì) 48
6.6.1 各軸的轉(zhuǎn)速,功率和轉(zhuǎn)矩 48
6.6.2 軸4的設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算 48
6.6.3 軸5的設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算 50
6.6.4 軸6的設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算 51
6.7 軸的校核 52
6.7.1 軸4的校核 52
6.7.2 軸5的校核 53
6.7.3 軸6的校核 55
6.8 軸承的校核 56
6.9 鍵的選擇和校核 57
6.9.1 軸4上聯(lián)軸器處的鍵 57
6.9.2 軸4上鏈輪處的鍵 57
6.9.3 軸5上鏈輪處的鍵 58
6.9.4 軸6上鏈輪處的鍵 58
7 排屑裝置箱體的設(shè)計(jì) 60
8 排屑裝置的保養(yǎng)與維護(hù) 61
8.1 排屑裝置的保養(yǎng) 61
8.2 排屑裝置的維修 61
結(jié) 論 62
參 考 文 獻(xiàn) 63
致 謝 64