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1、 人教版八年級下冊英語 Unit 6 語法知識點復(fù)習(xí)提綱 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 一、重點短語 1. work on doing sth.  致力于做某事 2. as soon as ......  一……就… .... 3. once upon a time 4. continue to do sth. 5. make sth. happen  從前 繼續(xù)做某事 使某事發(fā)生 6.try to do sth.  試圖做某事

2、 7. the journey to sp. ...... 之旅 8. tell the/a story 9. put on 穿上  講故事 10. a little bit  有點兒 11. keep doing sth. 12. give up 放棄  堅持做某事 13. instead of 14. turn ... into 15. get married  代替。反而 變成 ...... 結(jié)婚 16. the main character  主要人物；主人公

3、17. at other times 18. be able to do  在另外一些時候 能 ......; 會 ...... 19. come out ( 書、電影等 ) 出版 第 1 頁 共 8 頁 20. become interested in... 21. walk to the other side 22. get lost 迷路  對……感興趣 走到另一邊去 23. the rest of the story 24. leave sb. to do sth.  故事的其余部分 讓某人做

4、某事 25. make a plan to do sth.  計劃做某事 26. go to sleep  去睡覺 27. lead sb. to sp. 28. the next day  把某人領(lǐng)到某地 第二天 29. change one ’s plan 改變計劃 30. tell sb. to do sth. 31. in the moonlight  叫某人做某事 在月光下 二、重點句型 1. What do you think about/of.. . ? So wha

5、t do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你覺得愚公的故事怎么樣？ 2. It doesn ’ t seem adj . to do sth. It doesn ’ t seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山給移掉好像不太可能。 3. This is because ... →This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different anim

6、als and objects. 第 2 頁 共 8 頁 這是因為他會根據(jù)他的形狀和大小，做出 72 種變化，可以將自己變成不同 的動物或東西。 4. … so … that+ 從句 Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. 有時候，他能夠讓他的金箍棒變得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。 5. It takes / took sb. some time to do sth. Because they were so big that it too

7、k a long time to walk to the other side. 這些（山）太高了，他們要花好長時間才能翻越過 6. … not ... until 十從句 →Don ’ t eat it until you get to the forest. 你們到達(dá)森林之后才能吃。 三、語言點辨析 1.try 的用法  去。 ① try to do sth.  盡力做某事 He is trying to learn English. ② try doing sth.  試著做某事 You should

8、 try taking more exercise. ③ try one ’s best  盡力 ...... I ’ll try my best to help him. ④ try on  試穿 第 3 頁 共 8 頁 Would you like to try this dress on? 2. remind vt.  使想起，提醒 ① remind sb. of/about sth.  使某人想起某事 The song remind me of my childhood.

9、 ② remind sb. to do sth.  提醒某人做某事 Peter reminded her to attend the meeting on time. 3. What do you think of ...? What do you think of ...? = How do you like...?  你認(rèn)為……怎么樣？ 注： think 后接動名詞， like 后接帶 to 的不定式 如： What do you think of going climbing tomorrow? =How do you

10、like to go climbing tomorrow? 你認(rèn)為明天去爬山怎么樣？ 【例題】 -______do you think of the football match? -It ’s perfect. It ’s more exciting than____match that I have ever watched. A. How; any other B. How; any others C. What; any other D. What; any others 4. Neither of you is wrong. nei

11、ther 兩者都不；也不  你們兩個都沒錯。 第 4 頁 共 8 頁 e.g. Neither of the ideas is good. I like neither subject. neither 作連詞，表示“既不……也不……”，連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞 要遵循就近原則。 e.g. Neither you nor he is in this team. Neither he nor I am a teacher. 【例題】 -Which do you prefer, a CD player or a walk m

12、an? -_______. I prefer a computer. A. Both B. Either C. None D. Neither 5. unless 的用法 unless 的意思是“除非，如果不”，相當(dāng)于 if not, 用來引導(dǎo)條件狀語從 句。主句同常用將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。 e.g. You will miss the early bus unless you get up early. We won ’t go to the cinema tomorrow unless my mother does. 【例題】 We ca

13、n ’t be successful _____we keep working hard. A.if B.unless C.because D.when 6. so...that...  如此……以至于…… 第 5 頁 共 8 頁 so...that... 可以轉(zhuǎn)化為簡單句， 要用 too...to... 或 not...enough to... 型時， not 后要用原句中的形容詞或副詞的反義詞。 She is so young that she can ’t look after herself. = She is too young

14、to look after herself. = She is not old enough to look after herself. 【例題】 -You study _____hard______you ’re sure to pass the exam. -Thank you for saying so. A.enough; to B.as;as C.so; that  句 7. as soon as  一……就…… as soon as 為連詞，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句 當(dāng)主句是一般將來時或祈使句時，從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時，簡稱“主

15、將 從現(xiàn)”。 e.g. I ’ll tell her about the matter as soon as she returns home. I ’ll ring you up as soon as I got to Sanya. 【例題】 -Will you please give the dictionary to Jane? -Sure. I ’ll give it to her____she arrives here. A.before B.until C.because D.as soon as 8. the whole fam

16、ily whole 的用法  全家 第 6 頁 共 8 頁 ①作形容詞，意為“全部的；完整的”。 the whole night in the whole world  整夜 全世界 ②作名詞，意為“全部，全體，整個”。 as a whole 作為整體 the whole of China 【辨析】 whole 與 all  整個中國 whole 一般位于冠詞、所有格或別的限定詞之后，而 all 則位于這些詞之前 all the time/ the whole time 

17、整個時間 all my life/ my whole life  我的一生 all the class/ the whole class 【例題】  整個班級 Alison has been skating for_____two hours. A.the all B.whole the C.the whole D.all of 9. be made of  與 be made from 由……制成 ①be made of 表示制成成品后，仍可以看出原材料 The desks are made of wood. ②be made from  看不出原材料，屬于化學(xué)變化 Paper is made of wood. 【例題】 This pair of shoes_____ by hand, and it ____ very comfortable. A.is made from; is felt 第 7 頁 共 8 頁 B.are made of; feels C.is made by; feels 第 8 頁 共 8 頁