中考英語(yǔ) 第二篇 語(yǔ)法精析 強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練 專(zhuān)題六 形容詞、副詞課件 外研版
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1、,專(zhuān)題六形容詞、副詞,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,專(zhuān)題訓(xùn)練,形容詞、副詞(一) (訓(xùn)練時(shí)間:45分鐘分值:50分),1. (2016北京)Peter is 15 years old. He is ________ than his father. A. tall B. tallerC. tallest D. the tallest 【解析】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。由句中的than可知用比較級(jí)。故選B。 【答案】B,2. (2016德州)As the ________ girl in our class, Mary was chosen to take part in
2、the running race. A. kindest B. fastest C. strictest D. cleverest 【解析】考查形容詞最高級(jí)詞義辨析。由前半句“瑪麗被選中參加賽跑”可推知,后半句為“因?yàn)樗俏覀儼嗯艿米羁斓呐薄9蔬xB。 【答案】B,3. Sam and Sandy are twin brothers. But Sam is ______ than Sandy. A. more outgoing B. very outgoing C. the most outgoing 【解析】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。由句中的than可知用比較級(jí)形式。故選A。
3、【答案】A,4. (2016泰安)I will try my best to win in the School Talent Show. If so, all of us will be ________ you. 【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)35490066】 A. proud of B. careful with C. strict with D. worried about 【解析】be proud of“以而自豪”;be careful with“小心”;be strict with“對(duì)嚴(yán)格要求”;be worried about“為擔(dān)憂(yōu)”。根據(jù)“我會(huì)盡全力在學(xué)校的才藝展示中取勝。”
4、可知,“如果這樣的話(huà),我們所有人都會(huì)為你自豪。”故A符合語(yǔ)境。 【答案】A,5. Wow! What a____ park! You can hardly hear the traffic! Yes, and no one is shouting. A. noisy B. busy C. crowded D. quiet 【解析】noisy“嘈雜的”;busy“繁忙的”;crowded“擁擠的”;quiet“安靜的”。由“你幾乎聽(tīng)不到交通聲”和“沒(méi)有人大喊大叫”可知,這是一個(gè)安靜的公園。故選D。 【答案】D,6. (2016青島)I like hiking in the forest
5、 because the air is pretty ________. A. free B. dirty C. polluted D. fresh 【解析】free “有空的”; dirty “臟的”; polluted “污染的”;fresh “新鮮的”。由 “我喜歡在森林里徒步旅行,因?yàn)榭諝夂苄迈r?!笨芍?,選D。 【答案】D,7. To my surprise, my brother can speak English ______. A. lively B. perfectly C. badly D. friendly 【解析】lively“生動(dòng)的”;perfect
6、ly“完美地”;badly“糟糕地”;friendly“友好的” ,由句意可知選B。 【答案】B,8. (2016南京)My sister is still very _______ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday. A. popular B. satisfied C. honest D. angry 【解析】popular “受歡迎的”; satisfied “滿(mǎn)意的”; honest “誠(chéng)實(shí)的”; angry “生氣的”。由后半句 “因?yàn)槲易蛱齑蚱屏怂男裸U筆盒”可知,前半句為“我妹妹仍然很生我的氣”。be
7、 angry with sb. “生某人的氣?!惫蔬xD。 【答案】D,9. Have some ice cream, please. Mmm, it tastes ________. A. good B. better C. well 【解析】taste是感官動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故選A。 【答案】A,10. (2016濟(jì)南)Xian is a very old city. Sure. It has a ________ history. A. big B. small C. short D. long 【解析】big “大的”; small “小的”; short “
8、短的” ;long “長(zhǎng)的”。由 “西安是一個(gè)很古老的城市”可知,“它有悠久的歷史?!惫蔬xD。 【答案】D,11. This camera is too expensive. Id like a ________ one. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. more expensive 【解析】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意為“這部相機(jī)太貴了,我想要一部便宜些的相機(jī)?!焙竺娴膐ne是與前面的camera比較,因此用cheaper。故選B。 【答案】B,12. (2016長(zhǎng)春)I hope my school life of senior high w
9、ill be ________ than that of junior high. A. more exciting B. very exciting C. as exciting as D. the most exciting 【解析】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。由句中的than可知用形容詞比較級(jí)。故選A。 【答案】A,13. It is ______ for me to follow the Australian guests because I am good at English. A. bad B. easy C. hard D. right 【解析】bad“壞的”;easy“
10、容易的”;hard “困難的”;right“正確的”。由句意可知選B。 【答案】B,14. (2016濱州)Can you catch what I said? Sorry, I can ________ understand it because you speak very quickly. A. almost B. probably C. mostly D. hardly 【解析】almost“幾乎”;probably“可能”; mostly“大部分”; hardly“幾乎不”。由句意 “因?yàn)槟阏f(shuō)得太快了”可知,“我?guī)缀趼?tīng)不懂你說(shuō)的意思?!惫蔬xD。 【答案】D,15. L
11、anzhou is the only capital city that the Yellow River, the second________ river in China, passes through. A. long B. longest C. longer D. length 【解析】long是形容詞原形;longest是形容詞最高級(jí);longer是形容詞比較級(jí);length是名詞,意為“長(zhǎng)度”?!皌he序數(shù)詞形容詞最高級(jí)”意思是“第幾最”。故選B。 【答案】B,16. (2016深圳)The Dragon Boat Festival is an important da
12、y in our country. On that day we can have some________ food like “Zongzi”. A. national B. western C. traditional 【解析】考查形容詞辨析。national “民族的”; western “西方的”; traditional “傳統(tǒng)的”。由 “在那天我們可以吃一些傳統(tǒng)食物像粽子。”可知選C。 【答案】C,17. Dont worry. We have ________ food in the fridge now. A. much B. many C. little 【
13、解析】由句意“不要擔(dān)心”??赏浦?,“現(xiàn)在我們冰箱里還有許多食物?!惫蔬xA。 【答案】A,18. (2016濟(jì)寧)In order to pass the exam, you need to work much ________now. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. hardly 【解析】考查副詞比較級(jí)。much用于比較級(jí)前,表示比較的程度。故選B。 【答案】B,19. You have to be ________ and wait until I finish my work. A. patient B. strict C. hones
14、t D. active 【解析】patient“有耐心的”;strict“嚴(yán)格的”;honest“誠(chéng)實(shí)的”;active“活躍的”。由句意可知選A。 【答案】A,20. (2016天津)Tom fell off his bike, and his hand was hurt ________. A. quietlyB. carefully C. slowly D. badly 【解析】quietly “安靜地”; carefully “細(xì)心地”; slowly “慢地”; badly “嚴(yán)重地”。由 “湯姆摔下了自行車(chē)”可知,“他的手傷得很?chē)?yán)重”。故選D。 【答案】D,21. (
15、2016菏澤)Are you free tonight? Sorry, but Im not_______. Ive got so much homework to do. A. busy B. comfortable C. available 【解析】busy“忙的”; comfortable “舒服的”; available “有空的” 。由 “我有那么多的作業(yè)要做”可知, “我沒(méi)空”。故選C。 【答案】C,22. I fell off the bike on my way to school. _______, I wasnt hurt. A. Luckily B. S
16、uddenly C. Politely D. Recently 【解析】luckily“幸運(yùn)地”;suddenly“突然地”;politely“禮貌地”;recently“最近”。由“我沒(méi)有受傷”可知,“非常幸運(yùn)”。故選A。 【答案】A,23. (2016武漢)Are you alone? I just want a _____ word with you. A. single B. new C. private D. certain 【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。single“單獨(dú)的,單一的;”new“新的”;private“私人的,秘密的”;certain“確信的”。句意為“
17、我正想和你說(shuō)悄悄話(huà)。”故選C。 【答案】C,24. Da Shan is ________ at Chinese. He can speak Chinese very ________. A. good; good B. well; well C. good; well D. well; good 【解析】考查形容詞、副詞辨析。be good at是固定搭配,意為“擅長(zhǎng)”;修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用副詞,故選C。 【答案】C,25. (2016東營(yíng))Your son used to be a homebody but he now likes outdoor activities.
18、 How did you do that? I tried many ways over and over again. ________, I made it. A. Next B. Then C. Finally D. Suddenly 【解析】next “下一步”; then“然后”; finally “最后的”;suddenly “突然”。由 “我反復(fù)試了很多次”可知,“最后,我成功了”。故選C。 【答案】C,26. It seems that Alice never wants to do anything except draw pictures. Rig
19、ht. Thats what she likes to do________. A. more B. less C. most D. least 【解析】考查副詞最高級(jí)的用法。上句“愛(ài)麗絲好像除了畫(huà)畫(huà)什么也不想做”,下句重申“的確,那是她最喜歡做的?!庇米罡呒?jí)most來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞。 【答案】C,27. (2016河北)You bought the last ticket for the concert. How ________ you are! A. sweet B. lucky C. strange D. funny 【解析】sweet “甜的”; lucky “幸運(yùn)的”;
20、 strange “奇怪的”; funny“有趣的”。由 “你買(mǎi)到了最后一張音樂(lè)票?!笨芍?,“你有多幸運(yùn)??!”故選B。 【答案】B,28. The car is ________. It needs washing. A. clean B. dirty C. old 【解析】根據(jù)句意“汽車(chē)需要清洗了?!笨芍?chē)應(yīng)該是臟了。故選B。 【答案】B,29. (2016泰安)We all like Lucy as she is always thinking ________ of others than herself. A. less B. much more C. much D.
21、better 【解析】考查副詞比較級(jí)。由句中的than可知用比較級(jí)。由句意可知選B。 【答案】B,30. Mom, Im very ________ for all your love. A. thankful B. careful C. useful D. helpful 【解析】thankful “感激的”;careful“細(xì)心的”;useful“有用的”;helpful“有幫助的”。句意為“媽媽?zhuān)浅8兄x你對(duì)我所有的愛(ài)。”故選A。 【答案】A,31. Can you understand me, Tony? Yes, madam. You speak ______
22、__. I can follow you. A. enough clear B. clear enough C. enough clearly D. clearly enough 【解析】考查形容詞和副詞辨析。enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí),放在形容詞或副詞后,故排除A、C兩項(xiàng),修飾動(dòng)詞speak應(yīng)用副詞clearly。故選D。 【答案】D,32. (2016江西)I didnt do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it ________. A. worse B. badly C. better D. worst 【解析】
23、由 “我考試考得不好?!笨芍?,“不幸地是,他考得更糟?!惫蔬xA。 【答案】A,33. (2016山西)Confucius(孔子)is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be ________ to others first. A. similar B. kind C. important 【解析】similar “類(lèi)似的”; kind “善良的”; important “重要的”。由 “他教育人們善待他人”可知選B。 【答案】B,34. Mum, the soup
24、is not _______ enough. A little more sugar, please. A. sour B. salty C. sweet 【解析】sour“酸的”; salty “咸的”;sweet“甜的”。由“請(qǐng)多加點(diǎn)糖”可知,“這湯不夠甜”。故選C。 【答案】C,35. (2016威海)Grandma is rather deaf, so you must speak clearly and ________ to her. A. quietly B. loudly C. noisily 【解析】quietly “安靜地”; loudly “大聲地”; n
25、oisily “嘈雜地”。由 “奶奶的耳朵很不好使,所以你必須清楚、大聲地對(duì)她說(shuō)話(huà)?!笨芍?,選B。 【答案】B,36. We have done much to protect the environment. So the river is getting ________ than before. A. dirtier B. dirty C. cleaner D. clean 【解析】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。由句中的than可知用比較級(jí),由“我們已經(jīng)做了很多努力來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境。”可知,此處指這條河比以前更干凈(cleaner)了。故選C。 【答案】C,37. (2016河南)I have
26、been to quite a few restaurants, but I can say this one is ________. A. good B. better C. the better D. the best 【解析】考查形容詞最高級(jí)。由前半句“我去過(guò)相當(dāng)多的飯店”可知,后半句為“但我可以說(shuō)這家飯店是最好的”。故選D。 【答案】D,38. Whose home is ________ from school, Alices or Daisys? Alices, I think. A. far B. farther C. farthest D.
27、 the farthest 【解析】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意為“誰(shuí)的家離學(xué)校更遠(yuǎn)些,愛(ài)麗絲的家還是黛西的家?”“我認(rèn)為是愛(ài)麗絲的家。”兩者之間比較用比較級(jí),故選B。 【答案】B,39. (2016重慶A)It was late. She opened the door ________ because she didnt want to wake up her grandma. A. angrily B. quietly C. loudly D. heavily 【解析】angrily “生氣地”; quietly “安靜地”; loudly “大聲地”; heavily“沉重地”。由后半句
28、 “因?yàn)樗幌氤承阉棠獭笨芍?,前半句為“她悄悄地打開(kāi)了門(mén)”。故選B。 【答案】B,40. (2016銅仁)His handwriting is very careful. Yeah. With the help of him, his sister writes as ________ as him. A. care B. careful C. more carefully D. carefully 【解析】“as形容詞/副詞原級(jí)as”是固定用法,且修飾write要用副詞。故選D。 【答案】D,41. It is not so ______ as yesterday
29、, so there are ______people walking in Tuan Chengshan Park today. A. cold; fewer B. warm; more C. cold; more D. warm; most 【解析】句意為“今天沒(méi)有昨天那么冷,所以今天在團(tuán)城山公園散步的人更多?!薄皀ot so形容詞原級(jí)as”表示“不如”,根據(jù)句意,第一個(gè)空填cold,第二個(gè)空用more來(lái)修飾people。 【答案】C,42. (2016丹東)We should go to school by bus instead of by car. Yeah
30、, ______ cars we use, ______ pollution there will be. A. fewer; less B. less; fewer C. the less; the fewer D. the fewer; the less 【解析】考查形容詞比較級(jí)?!皌he比較級(jí),the比較級(jí)”是固定用法,且car是可數(shù)名詞,而pollution是不可數(shù)名詞。故選D。 【答案】D,43. (2016咸寧)Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show. Great! No one speaks E
31、nglish________ her. A. as beautiful as B. as badly as C. worse than D. better than 【解析】由“薩拉被選為時(shí)裝秀的向?qū)А!笨芍?,“沒(méi)人比她的英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得更好了?!惫蔬xD。 【答案】D,44. (2016烏魯木齊)Although he listened to the old man ________, he could ________ understand his words. A. patiently; hardly B. patient; hard C. patiently; ha
32、rd D. patient; hardly 【解析】patiently副詞,“耐心地”;patient形容詞,“有耐心的”;hardly副詞,意為“幾乎不”;hard作形容詞時(shí),意為“硬的;困難的”,hard作副詞時(shí),意為“努力地;強(qiáng)烈地”。第一個(gè)空修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)listened to,所以用副詞,排除B、D兩項(xiàng);由前半句句意可知,后半句句意為“但他幾乎不能理解他的話(huà)”。故選A。 【答案】A,45. It is________ that Mr. Guo sailed across the world by himself________ within about 130 days. A.
33、 terrified; successful B. scary; successfully C. amazing; successfully D. convincing; successful 【解析】考查形容詞和副詞的用法。修飾動(dòng)詞sailed應(yīng)用副詞,故排除A、D兩項(xiàng)。amazing“令人驚奇的”,scary“嚇人的”,由句意可知選C。 【答案】C,46. Mr Black used to be busy. But now hes retired and ________, so he has plenty of time to exercise. A. hard B.
34、calm C. free D. nervous 【解析】句意為“布萊克先生過(guò)去常常很忙,但是他現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)退休了并且有空了,因此他有大量的時(shí)間去鍛煉?!眆ree“空閑的”,符合題意。 【答案】C,47. (2016溫州)Hearing the good news, Betty laughed and ran out of the classroom ________. A. sadly B. quietly C. angrily D. excitedly 【解析】sadly“傷心地”;quietly“安靜地”;angrily“生氣地”;excitedly“興奮地”。由句中關(guān)鍵信
35、息詞good news及l(fā)aughed可知,D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。 【答案】D,48. I love Xiamen, ________ the weather here. It is neither too hot nor too cold all the year round. A. usuallyB. speciallyC. especially 【解析】句意為“我喜歡廈門(mén),尤其是這兒的天氣,終年既不太熱也不太冷?!眘pecially側(cè)重特意地、專(zhuān)門(mén)地做某事(后面常接for sb. 或to do sth. );especially意為“特別,尤其”,側(cè)重于多種事物或人中比較突出的,后可接名詞、
36、介詞短語(yǔ)或從句。故選C。 【答案】C,49. (2016孝感)Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben? Yes, to keep people _____ and the society in good order. A. busy B. safeC. luckyD. healthy 【解析】由問(wèn)句“警察的工作你清楚嗎?”可知,答語(yǔ)為“是為了保證人民安全和社會(huì)安定?!惫蔬xB。 【答案】B,50. Farmers have become _______ in our hometown in recent years. A. mo
37、re and more rich B. richer and richer C. more rich and more rich 【解析】考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。and連接兩個(gè)比較級(jí),意為“越來(lái)越”,rich的比較級(jí)形式是richer。故選B項(xiàng)。 【答案】B,形容詞、副詞(二) (訓(xùn)練時(shí)間:45分鐘分值:50分),1. (2016河北)I cant tell the exact time. My watch goes a few minutes________. A. soonerB. fasterC. laterD. longer 【解析】考查形容詞與副詞辨析。由句意“我不能說(shuō)出確切的
38、時(shí)間?!笨芍?,“我的表快幾分鐘?!惫蔬xB。 【答案】B,2. Where shall we eat tonight? Lets call Harry. He ______ knows the best places to go. A. only B. nearly C. seldom D. always 【解析】考查副詞用法。only “只有”;nearly “將近”;seldom “不常”;always“總是”。由句意可知選D。 【答案】D,3. (2016臨沂)Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. He is _______ of all the p
39、ersons I know. A. patient B. less patient C. more patient D. the most patient 【解析】考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意為“王先生對(duì)我們很友好,他是我認(rèn)識(shí)的所有人當(dāng)中最有耐心的?!惫蔬xD。 【答案】D,4. What do you think of the woman singer? Her voice sounds ________. I like her songs. A. sweet B. sweetly C. bad D. badly 【解析】考查形容詞與副詞辨析。句中sound是感官動(dòng)詞,后接形容
40、詞作表語(yǔ),可排除B和D;由句意“我喜歡她的歌曲。”可知,“她的歌曲聽(tīng)起來(lái)很甜美?!惫蔬xA。 【答案】A,5. (2016江西)He won in the story competition and his parents were very ________. A. smart B. proud C. sorry D. upset 【解析】考查形容詞辨析。 句意為“故事比賽中他獲勝了,他的父母非常自豪?!眕roud “自豪的”。故選B。 【答案】B,6. The little dancer from Australia looks ____ in the long skirt.
41、 A. gently B. happily C. beautifully D. lovely 【解析】考查形容詞與副詞辨析。該句中l(wèi)ooks是系動(dòng)詞,后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ),四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有l(wèi)ovely是形容詞,故D項(xiàng)符合題意。 【答案】D,7. (2016青島)____, we saw the sun rise on top of Mount Tai. A. Lucky B. Luckily C. Unlucky D. Unluckily 【解析】考查副詞辨析。句意為“很幸運(yùn),我們?cè)谔┥巾斏峡吹搅巳粘??!眑uckily “幸運(yùn)地”。故選B。 【答案】B,8. Mike is _____
42、_, but his brother Sam is much ______. A. heavy; heavier B. heavy; heaviest C. heavier; heaviest D. heavier; the heaviest 【解析】考查形容詞的用法。句意為“邁克很重,但他弟弟薩姆更重?!钡谝粋€(gè)空沒(méi)有比較的對(duì)象,用形容詞原級(jí);much常用于修飾比較級(jí),表示比較的程度,故第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用形容詞比較級(jí)。 【答案】A,9. (2016威海)Is Tom ________ boy in your class? Yes. Nobody is taller than him.
43、 A. the tallest B. the strongest C. the c1everest 【解析】考查形容詞最高級(jí)。由答語(yǔ)“沒(méi)有人比他高”可知,選A。 【答案】A,10. (2016上海)The manager sounded _______ on the phone. He offered to show us around the company. A. softly B. friendly C. gently D. seriously 【解析】考查形容詞與副詞辨析。sound后應(yīng)接形容詞作表語(yǔ),選項(xiàng)中只有friendly是形容詞。故選B。 【答案】B,11. I
44、d love to go to the English evening. But Im a little _____, because I will be asked to sing an English song in front of the whole school. A. tired B. sad C. nervous D. pleased 【解析】考查形容詞辨析。tired“累的”;sad“難過(guò)的”;nervous“緊張的”;pleased“高興的”。由“在全校面前唱英語(yǔ)歌”可知心情應(yīng)是緊張的。 【答案】C,12. (2016東營(yíng))Shanghai Disney Park
45、will be opened on June 16. But the tickets for the first day have ______ sold out. A. ever B. just C. never D. already 【解析】考查副詞辨析。句意為“上海迪士尼樂(lè)園將于6月16日開(kāi)放。但是第一天的票已經(jīng)賣(mài)完了?!?already“已經(jīng)”。故選D。 【答案】D,13. Fred is studying Chinese in one evening school. Is that true? He has ________ told me about it. A
46、. ever B. even C. already D. never 【解析】考查副詞辨析。ever “曾經(jīng)”;even “甚至”;already “已經(jīng)”;never“從未”。由句意可知選D。 【答案】D,14. Im a little ________ now. Oh, its lunch time. Lets go to the nearest restaurant to get something to eat. A. thirsty B. worried C. hungry D. bored 【解析】考查形容詞辨析。由“到吃午飯的時(shí)間了”可知,“我現(xiàn)在有點(diǎn)兒餓了。
47、”hungry“饑餓的”,故選C。 【答案】C,15. (2016沈陽(yáng))I think that you need to eat ______ sweets and more fruit. A. few B. fewer C. little D. less 【解析】考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。句意為“我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該少吃糖,多吃水果?!眘weets為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故用few修飾;且根據(jù)后面的more可知用比較級(jí)。故選B。 【答案】B,16. Can you tell the difference between these two pictures? Difference? Oh, no. T
48、hey look quite ________. A. similar B. different C. strange D. interesting 【解析】考查形容詞辨析。由“有不同之處嗎?噢,沒(méi)有?!笨芍?,“它們看上去相似?!眘imilar“相似的”。故選A。 【答案】A,17. (2016吉林)David, close the door ________. Your sister is studying for the exam. A. clearly B. easily C. quietly 【解析】clearly“清楚地;顯然地”;easily“容易地”;quietly
49、“安靜地;悄悄地”。由后句句意“你妹妹正在為考試學(xué)習(xí)。”可知,前句句意為“戴維,悄悄地關(guān)上門(mén)?!惫蔬xC。 【答案】C,18. Lucy is a(n) ________ student. She answers the teachers questions ________ in her class. A. more active; more actively B. active; more actively C. more active; the most actively D. active; the most actively 【解析】考查形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)的用法。第一個(gè)
50、空無(wú)比較的范圍和對(duì)象,故用形容詞原級(jí);第二個(gè)空根據(jù)in her class可知,用副詞最高級(jí)。故選D。 【答案】D,19. Which do young people prefer, music or sports? Both. Music is ________ sports. A. as popular as B. not as popular as C. more popular than D. less popular than 【解析】考查形容詞同級(jí)比較。由句意“音樂(lè)和運(yùn)動(dòng)都喜歡?!笨芍?,“音樂(lè)與運(yùn)動(dòng)一樣受歡迎?!惫蔬xA。 【答案】A,20. Why are yo
51、u looking __________ in class all day? Because I cant finish my homework until eleven every night. A. awake B. asleep C. sleeping D. sleepy 【解析】考查形容詞辨析。awake“醒著的”;asleep“睡著的”;sleeping“睡覺(jué);睡著的”;sleepy“困乏的”。由答語(yǔ)“因?yàn)槲颐刻焱砩隙家恢钡?1點(diǎn)才完成作業(yè)。”可知,問(wèn)句意為“你為什么整天上課時(shí)都顯得很困乏?”故選D。 【答案】D,21. (2016重慶A)I think its necess
52、ary to learn how to work in groups. I quite agree. Sometimes its even _______ than grades. A. less important B. more important C. the least important D. the most important 【解析】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。由句中的than可知用比較級(jí),結(jié)合句意,故選B。 【答案】B,22. This kind of Tshirt looks ______ and sells ______ in the market. A. nic
53、e; good B. well; well C. nice; well D. good; nice 【解析】考查形容詞與副詞辨析。look是系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞作表語(yǔ);sell是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,用副詞修飾。故選C。 【答案】C,23. Overseas experience may help make our life ________. So why not try to study abroad? A. usual B. useful C. successful D. traditional 【解析】考查形容詞辨析。usual “通常的”;useful “有用的”;suc
54、cessful “成功的”;traditional “傳統(tǒng)的”。由句意可知選C。 【答案】C,24. (2016德州)Drivers should drive ________ when they are passing by a school. A. terribly B. quickly C. slowly D. freely 【解析】考查副詞辨析。terribly“可怕地”;quickly “快速地”;slowly“慢慢地”;freely“自由地”。句意為“當(dāng)路過(guò)學(xué)校時(shí),司機(jī)應(yīng)緩慢駕駛?!惫蔬xC。 【答案】C,25. (2016銅仁)There is something ___
55、____ in todays newspaper. 【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)35490067】 Really. Wow, great! A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. interests 【解析】考查形容詞的用法。句意為“今天的報(bào)紙上有一些有趣的事情?!?interesting“有趣的”,修飾不定代詞時(shí)要放在其后面,修飾對(duì)象為事物。故選A。 【答案】A,26. There will be _______ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.
56、 A. many B. more C. fewer D. fewest 【解析】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。由句意“因?yàn)橛行C(jī)器人將做人類(lèi)所做的相同的工作”可知,“人類(lèi)的工作將會(huì)更少”。故選C。 【答案】C,27. (2016龍東)Do you know Shanghai is one of ________ in the world? Yes, its bigger than ________ city in China. A. the biggest city; any B. the biggest cities; any C. the biggest cities; any
57、other 【解析】考查形容詞的用法。“one of the 形容詞最高級(jí)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)范圍”表示“中最之一”,應(yīng)排除A;再由句意“上海比中國(guó)其他任何的一個(gè)城市都大?!笨芍xC。 【答案】C,28. People who eat a balanced diet should be ________ than those who only eat hamburgers. A. clever B. cleverer C. healthy D. healthier 【解析】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。由句中的than可知用比較級(jí),根據(jù)句意“均衡飲食的人要比只吃漢堡包的人更健康?!惫蔴e
58、althier符合題意。 【答案】D,29. The final exam is very important. We must treat it______. A. serious B. seriously C. careless D. carelessly 【解析】考查形容詞與副詞辨析。句意為“期末考試很重要,我們必須嚴(yán)肅對(duì)待。”seriously“嚴(yán)肅地”,故選B。 【答案】B,30. (2016西寧)The soup tastes ________ because its too salty. I put salt into it too ________ in a
59、hurry. A. terribly; carefully B. terrible; carefully C. terrible; carelessly D. terribly; carelessly 【解析】考查形容詞和副詞辨析。 taste是感官動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞作表語(yǔ),故排除A和D;結(jié)合句意可知,選C。 【答案】C,31. Emma looked after her pet dog ______of all her friends. A. careful B. most careful C. more carefully D. the most carefully
60、 【解析】考查副詞最高級(jí)。修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞;根據(jù)“of all her friends”可知用副詞最高級(jí),排除A、C。故選D。 【答案】D,32. That clothes store is ________ on weekends. I see. Ill go there next Monday then. A. open B. close C. opened D. closed 【解析】考查形容詞辨析。由“我下周一再去那里?!笨芍?,“周末這個(gè)服裝店關(guān)門(mén)?!眂losed意為“關(guān)門(mén)的”,故選D。 【答案】D,33. (2016連云港)Yan Jiashuo, a ________
61、girl, has won the prize of International Master of Memory. Wow, shes great, isnt she? A. tenyearold B. tenyearsold C. ten year old D. ten years old 【解析】考查形容詞的用法?!皵?shù)字計(jì)量名詞形容詞”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞,修飾名詞girl。故選A。 【答案】A,34. We should not eat________ meat. A. too many B. much too C. too much D. many too 【解
62、析】meat是不可數(shù)名詞,故用much修飾,先排除A、D兩項(xiàng),much too后跟形容詞或副詞,也排除,故選C。 【答案】C,35. (2016蘇州)Playing video games is a waste of time. I cant agree more. There are ______ meaningful things to do. A. the most B. the least C. more D. less 【解析】考查形容詞的用法。由上句“玩電腦游戲是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間?!笨芍?,下句為“我再同意不過(guò)了。還有更多更有意義的事情要做。”故選C。 【答案】C,36. (2
63、016濱州)“Food Safety” problem is becoming ______ these days. I think so. The government must do something to deal with it. A. smaller and smaller B. worse and worse C. better and better D. nicer and nicer 【解析】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。由“當(dāng)今食品安全問(wèn)題變得越來(lái)越糟糕了?!眞orse and worse意為“越來(lái)越糟糕”,符合題意。故選B。 【答案】B,37. (2016綿陽(yáng))
64、Driving in the mountains can be very dangerous. You cant be ________careful. A. so B. very C. much D. too 【解析】考查副詞辨析。由“在山區(qū)開(kāi)車(chē)是非常危險(xiǎn)的。你再小心也不為過(guò)?!眛oo意為“太”,符合題意。故選D。 【答案】D,38. (2016郴州)Though Betty and Lily are twins. Betty isnt so ________ as Lily. A. more outgoing B. most outgoing C. outgoing 【解析
65、】考查形容詞用法?!皀ot so(as)形容詞/副詞原級(jí)as”是固定用法。故選C。 【答案】C,39. Have you watched A Bite of China recently? Of course. I do believe Chinese food is ______ in the world. A. the most delicious B. more delicious C. delicious 【解析】考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意為“你最近看舌尖上的中國(guó)了嗎?”“當(dāng)然看了。我真的相信中國(guó)的食物是世界上最美味的食物?!庇蒳n the world可知,是在世界范圍內(nèi)
66、進(jìn)行比較,應(yīng)用最高級(jí)。 【答案】A,40. (2016無(wú)錫)Sam is ________ about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared. A. honest B. confident C. modest D. curious 【解析】考查形容詞辨析。由“薩姆對(duì)他的演講很有信心,因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為他做了充分的準(zhǔn)備?!?confident“有信心的”。故選B。 【答案】B,41. The boy looked ________ because he didnt pass his maths exam. A. sad B. sadness C. saddest D. sadly 【解析】考查形容詞用法。look是系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞作表語(yǔ),故選A。 【答案】A,42. I find this computer game________ to play. A. enough easy B. easy enough C. enough easily D. easily enough 【解析】enough修飾
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