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1、第八節(jié) 動(dòng) 詞,考點(diǎn)精講精練,動(dòng)詞是實(shí)詞的一種，表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。按詞義和在句子中的作用，動(dòng)詞可分為：行為動(dòng)詞、連系動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。,【考點(diǎn)1】行為動(dòng)詞、連系動(dòng)詞與助動(dòng)詞() 考點(diǎn)精講：,【考題再現(xiàn)】 ( )1. (2016深圳)How did your class raise money for the poor old man in hospital? We organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs. (選出與畫線部分意思相近的詞組) A. collect B. put u

2、p C. spend,A,( )2. (2016深圳)My mum is ill. I have to stay at home and look after her. Im sorry to hear that. I hope she can get better soon. (選出與畫線部分意思相近的詞組) A. look at B. look for C. care for,C,( )3. (2016河南)My parents said they would come to visit me. I couldnt _____ to see them after se

3、veral months away from home. A. wait B. help C. expect D. afford,A,( )4. (2016銅仁)How long can I _____ this book? Five days. But you must return it on time. A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. kept ( )5. (2015廣東)Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow? It _____ the weather. A. carries on

4、 B. lives on C. depends on D. holds on,C,C,( )6. (2014深圳)Thanks for your invitation, but Im sorry I cant go. I need to _____ my baby at home. A. take away B. take off C. take care of D. take out of,C,【考點(diǎn)演練】 ( )7. What is the name of the song you sang just now? It _____ beautiful. It i

5、s Send Me an Angel. A. heard B. listened C. sounded D. liked,C,( )8. Usually it will _____ several years to learn a foreign language well. A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay ( )9. Alice, could you help me _____ the meat? I want to make some dumplings for dinner. OK. Ill do it right away

6、. A. put up B. give up C. use up D. cut up,B,D,( )10. When he _____ school, he saw his classmates playing volleyball. A. arrived B. got to C. reach D. arrived in ( )11. If you always _____ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure. I agree. We should believe in ourse

7、lves. A. compare B. communicate C. create D. consider,B,A,( )12. Both Ronaldo and Steve _____ fond of the World Cup. Me, too! A. is B. am C. was D. are,D,【考點(diǎn)2】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞() 考點(diǎn)精講：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：本身有一定的詞義，但也要與其他動(dòng)詞一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)，表示說(shuō)話人的態(tài)度和看法，或表示可能、應(yīng)該或必要等，給謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞增添情感色彩。,一、分類,二、特征,三、常見(jiàn)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法,【考題再現(xiàn)】 ( )1. (2016青島)

8、The girl in the classroom _____ be Sarah. She has gone to the library. A. may B. must C. cant D. neednt,C,( )2. (2016天津)Mum, _____ I play football this afternoon? Sure, but you _____ finish your homework first. A. may; could B. can; must C. can; mustnt D. may; cant,B,( )3. (2015廣東)Look! The t

9、raffic light has turned red. We _____ stop our car. A. can B. cant C. must D. mustnt ( )4. (2015佛山)Jenny finally got the job because she _____ speak English well. A. might B. must C. could,C,C,( )5. (2014深圳)Must I finish my homework now? No, you _____. You can go home now. A.

10、 neednt B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. cant ( )6. (2014佛山)You can do lots of things in a science museum, but you _____ obey the rules. A. can B. may C. have to,A,C,【考點(diǎn)演練】 ( )7. Whose dictionary is this? It _____ Janes. It has her name on it. A. must be B. might belong to C. may be

11、 D. could be,A,( )8. Could you please come to the museum with me this afternoon? Sorry, I _____. I have to take a piano lesson at 2 p.m. A. couldnt B. mustnt C. cant D. neednt ( )9. _____ you play the piano? Yes, but Im not a good player. A. Can B. May C. Need D. Must,C,

12、A,( )10. He _____ speak English very well although he has studied it for only one year. A. mustnt B. cant C. must D. can ( )11. Weve got everything ready for the picnic. Do you mean I _____ bring anything with me? A. cant B. mustnt C. couldnt D. neednt,D,D,( )12. Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books. Thats too bad. Everyone _____ be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable. A. may B. should C. would D. can,B,