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1、第四課時Section B (1a1e),非謂語動詞動詞不定式 構(gòu)成:to動詞原形,即to do形式。其否定形式為not to do。 常見用法 動詞不定式作主語 動詞不定式作主語時,為了保持句子的平衡,常用it作形式主語,而把不定式短語置于謂語動詞之后。 eg:Its kind of you to help me.你幫了我,你真好。,動詞不定式作賓語 常接不定式作賓語的動詞有:decide,expect,want,hope,pretend,promise等。 【注意】在動詞let,feel,see,look at,watch,have,make,notice,hear等動詞后,動詞不定式作賓
2、語時,要省略to。但在變被動語態(tài)時,省略的to要加上。 動詞不定式作賓語補足語 常接不定式作賓語補足語的動詞有:ask,tell,teach,wish,help,warn,invite等。,動詞不定式作狀語 eg:They ran over to welcome us.(表目的) Paul is too excited to say nothing.(表結(jié)果) Im sorry to trouble you.(表原因) 重點詞組歸納 get a business degree 獲得商業(yè)學位 believe in信任;信賴 accept the invitation接受邀請 look forwa
3、rd to期待;盼望,一、根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示完成單詞。 1My brother got a _______(學位) after four years of hard work. 2As a _______(經(jīng)理),you should be hard on yourself and care more about your staff. 3As we know,Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters high above the sea ______ 4Read the _____ first and then explain the new words. 5You
4、 must _______in yourself. Thats the first step for you to become successful.,degree,manager,level,text,believe,二、單項選擇。 ( )6.I was tired out,so I stopped the car ________ a short rest.(2015,蘇州) Ahave BhavingCto haveDhad ( )7.I cant tell you what she said. Ive promised ________ it a secret.(2016,上海)
5、Akeep Bto keep Ckeeping Dkept ( )8.Our teachers usually give us some ________ on how to face the difficulties and challenges bravely. Aadvice Badvices Csuggestion Dsuggest,C,B,A,( )9.How time flies!We should show love for our parents and make them ________ how much they mean to us.(2016,十堰) Ato kn
6、ow Bknowing Cknew Dknow ( )10.Would you please see the film The Expendables 3 with me tonight,Kate? Id love to,but Ive ________ Lindas invitation to dinner. Acollected Bavoided Creceived Daccepted,D,D,三、從方框中選擇合適的選項補全對話。(其中有兩項多余) A:Hi,Lisa. Do you know that people are talking about the future dreams
7、a lot these days? B:11.__ __ A:Do you have a plan for the future?I mean what your dream is. B:Yes. I have a lot of dreams. But the greatest one is that I want to be a teacher. A:Sounds nice.12.__ __ B:Well,Im going to study hard and do well in all the subjects. A:Anything more? B:And Im going to pla
8、y more sports to keep fit. A:Where are you going to work?,G,E,B:Im going to work in a village school in the poor area.13.____ I think to be a village school teacher is very great. A:That sounds exciting!But when are you going to start? B:14.____ A:Thats good.15.____ B:I hope so. Thank you.,B,D,A,A.I hope your dream will come true. BI hear they need teachers very much. CAre you good with children? DIm going to finish high school and college first. EBut how are you going to do that? FMaybe in a college in the city of Beijing. GYes.Thats a hot topic at present.,