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1、初一英語(yǔ)閱讀理解及答案 　 初一英語(yǔ)閱讀理解及答案 　篇一：初中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解專練及答案 　，從題中所給的a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳答案。 　1.yu xiao will meet her classmates at the school gate ______. 　 a.at 8:30,oct 16 b.at 8:30 ,oct 17 　c.at 15:00,oct 17 d.at 15:00,oct 16 　 2.what will zhou jie most probably do tomorrow?

2、　 a. to pick up rubbish. b.to join the mini club. 　 c.to go to a party. d.to go to the movies. 　 3.which number can celine call if she lost a pair of gloves? 　 a. 6681335.b. 6659571 c. 6690545. d. 6659572 　 4.which of the following is allowed to the club? 　 a.a 11-year-old pupil. b. a 18-yea

3、r-old boy. 　 c. a 21-year-old student. d. a 32-year-old parent. 　 5.what information can we get from the last form? 　 a. the club opens 10 hours a day. b. the club opens once a week. 　 c. the club is on milton street.d. the club costs you ＄10.5 for a week. 　 1.b 本便條寫(xiě)于10月16日，第二日則指17日，所以可以判斷見(jiàn)面日期

4、為b. 　 2.a 文中提醒要wear old clothes,bring some food and drinks，可見(jiàn)不可能是去參加聚會(huì)，看電 　 影或者參加俱樂(lè)部活動(dòng)，故a為正確答案。 　 3.c 第二個(gè)表格是一雙手套的失物招領(lǐng)，見(jiàn)到者的聯(lián)系方式是6690545，故c為答案。 　 4.b 在12-20年齡區(qū)間的只有b，所以選a。 　 5.b 從表格可知俱樂(lè)部每個(gè)星期天開(kāi)放，所以應(yīng)該是一周開(kāi)放一次，選b。其他三項(xiàng)均不符 　 合內(nèi)容。 　 (7) 　 in western countries, people always talk about the weather, bu

5、t nobody can do 　anything about it. that is the truth. they usually begin their talks with a nice day, 　 isnt it? do you think it will rain? what a fine day! etc. 　 many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. but they 　 can never agree with one another. one man may say,

6、 do you see how cloudy it is in 　 the east? its going to rain tomorrow. another man would say, no, its going to be 　 fine tomorrow.” people are often looking for the weather that they want. when a 　 farmer needs water, he looks for something that could tell him its going to rain; he 　 wont belie

7、ve anything else. when friends want to have a travel, they are sure that the 　 weather is going to clear up very quickly. almost everyone listens to what the weather 　 man says. but he doesnt always tell us what we want, and once in a while he makes a 　 mistake. still, he probably comes closer to

8、 being correct than anyone else. 　 1. nobody can do anything about the weather means ____. 　 a. nobody can change weatherb. nobody can talk about weather 　 c. nobody can make weather d. nobody likes weather 　 2. ____ is a common way to start a talk. 　 a. smile b. talking about weather 　 c. ke

9、eping silent d. asking each others names 　 3. many people hope the weather will be ____. 　 a. cloudy b. like what they like to be 　 c. rainyd. fine 　 4. a weatherman probably is a man who ____. 　 a. can see weather b. can change weather 　 c. reports weather d. is made of weather 　 5. when it

10、is cloudy in the east, you know that ____ tomorrow. 　 a. it will be still cloudy b. it will be fine 　 c. it is going to rain d. a or b or c 　 1.a 原句子的意思是說(shuō)人們對(duì)于天氣是無(wú)能為力的，即人們不能改變天氣狀況，故a符合。 　 2.b 從文章中第一段最后我們知道，人們經(jīng)常以談?wù)撎鞖忾_(kāi)始引出話語(yǔ)，所以b項(xiàng)為正確 　 答案。 　 3.b 不同的人希望不同的天氣，所以人們都希望天氣像自己盼望的那樣。 　 4.c 天氣預(yù)報(bào)員是預(yù)報(bào)天氣的人，

11、即c。 　 5.d 當(dāng)東方出現(xiàn)云層時(shí)，我們無(wú)法斷定明天到底是什么天氣，所以a，b，c項(xiàng)都有可能， 　 故選d。 　 （8） 　 we all know that light can help us see. however, nowadays humans are using too much of light so 　 that light actually becomes a kind of pollution. 　 for example,when we watch the night sky, too much light makes it difficult for u

12、s to see some 　 most wonderful sights in our life: stars, planets and beautiful meteors. 　 based on(根據(jù)) some scientific researches, about 2, 500 stars can be seen by human eyes without 　 using any special equipment(設(shè)備). but as the result of the light pollution, we could only see 200 　 to 400 sta

13、rs from the countryside, and less than twenty stars from a city. in some big cities, people 　 may never see a sky filled with stars like they did when they are children. 　 light pollution have bad effects on more than just our view of sky. the research shows that lots of 　light in the night could

14、 do harm to wildlife, too. 　 when birds fly over cities for moving to another place, they sometimes lose their way by the brightness and fly in circles(圓圈) until they drop because of tiredness. sea turtles need dark beaches to lay their eggs, but they can’t find ideal places with those bright light

15、s. 　 too much light at night may even harm human health, but scientists are not sure of that. they are still doing more researches to prove(證明) that. 　 fortunately, governments and some social organizations are trying to reduce(減少) light pollution in order to prevent things from going worse. many

16、cities and towns have taken strong measures to reduce the use of lights at night. lights now are used only when and where they are really needed. besides these,people also shine lights down at the ground instead of up into the sky and use lower brightness levels. 　 maybe in the near future humans c

17、ould see the clear and beautiful sky again and i hope that all the wildlife may live a peaceful and undisturbed life. 　 1. which of the following is true according to the passage? 　 a. there are about 2,500 stars in the sky. 　 b. something has been done to reduce light pollution. 　 c. sea turtle

18、s always lay eggs somewhere with brightness. 　 d. humans do nothing to reduce light pollution. 　 2. which of the following is not mentioned(提到)in this passage? 　 a. the problems that light pollution has caused. 　 b. the reason why humans use too much light. 　 c. the ways that light pollution ca

19、n be reduced. 　 d. the reason why fewer stars can be seen than before. 　 3. why does the writer think that too much light is a kind of pollution? 　 a. because there are fewer and fewer stars. 　 b. because human health has been affected. 　 c. because too much light is a waste of energy. 　 d. be

20、cause some of the wildlife can be harmed. 　 4. does the light pollution affect human health? 　 a. sure, it does. 　 b. no,it has no effect on humen health. 　 c. it may have bad effect on human health, but scientists haven’t been sure of it. 　 d. not mentioned. 　 1.b 文章中倒數(shù)第二段many cities and town

21、s have taken strong measures to reduce the use of lights at night.告訴我們?nèi)祟愐呀?jīng)開(kāi)始采取措施來(lái)減少污染。故b。 　 2.b b項(xiàng)中人們過(guò)多的使用電能的原因文章中并沒(méi)有提及。 　 3.d 從自然界鳥(niǎo)類的生活受到影響可以得出結(jié)論：電能是一種污染。 　 4.c 只有c項(xiàng)說(shuō)的比較合理。 　篇二：初中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解精選20篇(含答案) 　ver bird 　 a man has a bird. it is very clever. every day the man speaks to the bird.“hello!”he

22、says. “hello!”the bird answers.“what are you doing?”says the man.“what are you doing?”says the bird. 　 the man is not at home one day. a thief comes in. he is taking many things.“hello!”the thief hears the birds words.“what are you doing?”the thief is very afraid，so he does not take any things and

23、 runs out of the house. 　 1. the man teaches the bird ________. 　 a. how to say something b. how to sing songs 　 c. how to eat something d. how to dance 　 2. the bird is ________. 　 a. very nice b. very clever 　 c. very beautiful d. very silly(傻的) 　 3. the man speaks to the bird ________. 　

24、 a. sometimes b. once a week 　 c. every week d. every day 　 4. the thief is taking ________ things from the house. 　 a. a fewb. a little 　 c. a lot ofd. some 　 5. the thief ________ out of the room. 　 a. walks b. comes 　 c. runsd. goes 　 參考答案 　 1. a2. b3. d4. c5. c 　 (22 ) 　 what are

25、 stars like? 　 have you ever wondered about the stars? in some ways，stars are like people. they are born. they grow old. and they die. 　 a star is born from dust and gas. slowly the dust and gas make a ball. the ball gets very hot. then it starts to give off light. the young star grows into a gia

26、nt. many years go by. the older star begins to get small again. at last its light goes out. the stars life is over. 　 1. dust and _________ make a star. 　 a. gasb. snowc. rain 　2. this story tells about _________. 　 a. old people b. the life of a star c. the number of stars in the sky 　 3. in t

27、he first part of the story，what does the word “wondered”mean? 　 a. movedb. looked atc. asked yourself 　 4. stars give off light because they are very _________. 　 a. small b. hotc. old 　 5. you can guess from the story that most stars are around for a _________ time. 　 a. long b. shortc. nice

28、 　 參考答案 　 1．a(chǎn)2. b3. c4. b5. a 　 (23 ) 　 english learning 　 every year students in many countries learn english. some of these students are children. others are young people. some students learn english at school，and others teach themselves.why do all these people want to learn english? it is

29、 very difficult to answer this question. 　 many boys and girls learn english at school because it is one of their subjects. many people learn english because it is useful in their work. some young people learn english for their higher studies because some of their books are in english at college or

30、 university. other people learn english because(提要) they want to read newspapers or magazines in english. 　 1. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在文中空白處填上恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮? 　 learning ___ is very popular in many countries nowadays. 　 it is very ______ to answer why so many people want to learn english. 　 there are many________ for peo

31、ple to learn english. 　 2. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行連線。 　 ①many boys and girls learn english at school because . 　 ②many people learn english because . 　 ③some young people learn english for their higher studies because . 　 ④other people learn english because . 　 a. it is useful in their work. 　 b. some o

32、f their books are in english at college or university. 　 c. it is one of their subjects. 　 d. they want to read newspapers or magazines in english. 　 參考答案 　 1. english，difficult，reasons 　2. ①--c ②--a ③--b ④--d 　 (24 ) 　 閱 讀 理 解 　 we spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flower

33、s. our car was full of flowers inside! on the way home we had to stop at traffic lights , and there my wife saw the bookshelf. 　 it stood outside a furniture (家具)shop. buy it, she said at once. well carry it home on the roof-rack (車頂架) . ive always wanted one like that . 　 what could i do? ten mi

34、nutes later i was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof-rack. it was tall and narrow, quite heavy too . 　 as it was getting darker, i drove slowly . other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. the police even stopped traffic to let us through . carrying furn

35、iture was a good idea. 　 after a time my wife said, theres a long line of cars behind . why dont they overtake (超車) ? 　 just at that time a police car did overtake. the two officers (警官)inside looked at us seriously when they went past . but then , with a kind smile they asked us to follow their c

36、ar through the busy traffic. the police car stopped at our village church (教堂) . one of the offices came to me.right, sir, he said. do you need any more help now? 　 i didnt quite understand . thanks, officer, i said . youve been very kind. i lived just down the road. 　 he was looking at our thi

37、ngs: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf. well, well, he said and laughed . its a bookshelf youve got there ! we thought it was-er, something else . 　 my wife began to laugh . suddenly i understood why the police drove here . 　 i smiled at the officer. yes, its a bookshelf, but thanks ag

38、ain. i drove home as fast as i could .1 . from the story we know that ___________. 　 a . the writer was poor and didnt buy the bookshelf for his wife 　 b . the writers wife didnt like the bookshelf at all 　 c . the writer was always glad to buy something for his wife 　 d . the writer was not ver

39、y dad to buy the bookshelf for his wife 　 2 . what made the writer think that carrying furniture was a good idea? 　 a . he could drive slowly and it was safe. 　 b . other drivers would let him go first . 　 c . his wife could use a new bookshelf. 　 d . he could save a lot of money and time. 　 3

40、 . why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer? 　 a . because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf. 　 b . because they didnt think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it . 　 c . because they thought somebody in the writers family

41、had died and he needed help . 　 d . because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car. 　 4 . why did the writers wife begin to laugh? 　a . because now she knew what mistake the police had made. 　 b . because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church

42、 . 　 c . because the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf. 　 d . because the police had helped them a lot . 　 5 . when did the officers begin to realize (意識(shí)到)they had made a mistake? 　 a . before they arrived at the church. 　 b . before they overtook the writers car 　 c

43、. after one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the church. 　 d . after the writers family left the church. 　 參考答案 　 答案： 　 1．d。文中有這樣的句子：what could l do? ten minutes later i was twenty dollars poorer?可以看出作者是出于無(wú)奈才買的書(shū)架 　 2．b。因?yàn)榇蠹叶紴樗麄冏屄贰? 　 3．c。此題是推理題，因?yàn)闀?shū)架再加上鮮花，看上去很像棺材，所以其

44、他人對(duì)他們都很有禮貌，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為作者家有人去世了。 　 4．a(chǎn)。 　 5．c。本題是細(xì)節(jié)題，從文中可直接找到答案。 　 (25 ) 　 閱 讀 理 解 　 look at the picture. its a small room. we can see betty in it. there is a bed and a desk in her room. whats on the wall? its a map of england. we can see a photo (照片) near the map. its bettys photo. we can see a clo

45、ck on the table. there are some flowers near it. is her black cat on the bed? no, its her hat. wheres her bag? its on the bed, too. 　 1. whose (誰(shuí)的) room is it? 2. is the room big or small? 　 3. whats on the wall? 4. where are the flowers? 　 5. what colour is bettys hat? 　 參考答案 　 解答：閱讀題對(duì)于初學(xué)者來(lái)說(shuō)略

46、有困難。學(xué)生希望直接從文章中找到答案。有的題可以但有的題卻不能。這篇文章介紹的是一幅畫(huà)。沒(méi)有提到房間是betty的，但所介紹的物品與她有關(guān)，故房間是betty的。 　 1、答案為its bettys. 　 2、文章的第二句表明房間小，故答案為its small. 　 3、墻上除了有英國(guó)地圖外，旁邊還有一張照片，故答案為there is a map of england and a photo. 　 4、文章沒(méi)有說(shuō)花在桌子上，但鐘在桌子上，花在它的旁邊，當(dāng)然花在桌子上，故答案為theyre on the table. 　 5、文章也沒(méi)講betty的帽子是什么顏色，但把床上的帽子誤認(rèn)為黑

47、色的貓。由此可見(jiàn)她的帽子是黑色的，故答案為its black. 　 (26) 　 閱 讀 理 解 　 閱讀以下名片，并回答問(wèn)題 　 （建議只看一遍） 　 chaoyang foreign language school 　 harry green 　 english teacher 　 add: 38 chaoyang street beijing 100029 　 tel: 　 beijing children hospital 　 zhang jing 　 doctor 　 add: 56 nanlishi road beijing 100045 　 t

48、el: 　 閱讀以下名片，并回答問(wèn)題。 　 1. harry is a ________, and zhangjing is a ________. 　 a. teacher, teacherb. doctor, doctorc. teacher, doctor 　 2. if child is ill, you may call zhangjing. her telephone number is _______ 　 a. (010) 6594231 b. c. 100029 　 3. a card mainly tells us a persons _____. 　

49、 and work b. telephone number c. both a and b 　 4. harry green e-mail is _________. 　 5. zhang jings postal code is _____. 　 a. 100045 b. 100029 c. 　 答案及解析 　 c b c a a 　 這道題，建議只看一遍是為了測(cè)試看你的瞬間記憶能力如何，在實(shí)際的日常生活中，我們經(jīng)常會(huì)遇到類似的問(wèn)題。 　 (27) 　 閱 讀 理 解 　 mr. smith is our chinese teacher. he always

50、asks the same student to answer his questions because he doesnt look at the students at all. yesterday he questioned dick three times. dick was very angry. after class dick asked me, what shall i do? i told him a good idea. now we are 　篇三：初一英語(yǔ)閱讀附詳細(xì)答案 　i. 單項(xiàng)選擇 　 1. is your house ________ the neigh

51、bourhood? 　 a. tob. in c. near d. of 　 2. --my new watch is nice. i like _____. 　 --yes, its nice. and i want to buy ___, too. 　 a. it; oneb. one; itc. one; oned. it; it 　 3. --what does jack do?--well, he is an ____. 　 a. doctor b. waiterc. bank clerkd. actor 　 4. andy tells us very _____ ne

52、ws. all of us are very happy. 　 a. exciting b. sad c. scaryd. dangerous 　 5. jim sits between _____ and _____. 　 a. you; ib. your; mec. you; me d. your; my 　 6. what _____ books do you want to read? 　 a. some b. any c. otherd. others 　 7. amy is _____ a library, but she cant _____ it. 　 a

53、. looking at; find b. looking for; find 　 c. look at; finding d. look for; finding 　 8. --why does gina want _______ a policewoman? 　 --because she thinks its _____ interesting job. 　 a. to be; a b. be; a c. be; an d. to be; an 　 9. --where _____ she usually go on sundays? 　 --she usually

54、_____ to the park to draw pictures, 　 a. does; goes b. do; go c. does; go d, do; goes 　 10.--can you _____ them _____ french? 　 --no, i cant. i only speak chinese and english. 　 a. speak; in b. say; in c. speak; with d. tell; in 　 11. i want to have a big house _____ a beautiful garden. 　 a、w

55、ith b. at c. of d. to 　 12. look! some children _____ in the room. 　 a. singb. sings 　 c. is singing d. are singing 　 13. i like dogs. they are _____. they are our _____. 　 a. friends; friendlyb. friendly friends 　 c. friend friendly d. friendly friend 　 14. your mother is forty-two yea

56、rs old, _____ she looks young. 　 a. or b. becausec. but d. so 　 i5. if you want to post letters, you should go to the _____. 　 a. bank b. police station 　 c. post officed. pay phone 　 、、、 　ii. 完形填空 　 what do you do on weekends? some people like to ___16___ at home, but others like to go ___

57、17___ a walk or play football. my friend jackworks hard in a factory during the ___18___. on weekends, he always ___19___ the same thing. on saturday he ___20___ his car and on ___21 he goes with his family to the village by car. his uncle and aunt have a farm there. it isnt a ___22___ one, but the

58、re are always ___23_ things to do on the farm. the children help with the animals and give them their ___24___. jack and his wife help in the fields（田地). at the end of the day, they are all ___25___ and jacks aunt gives them a big meal. 　 16. a. stay b. staying c. stays d. stayed 　 17. a. to b.

59、 forc. ind. at 　 18. a. day b. time c. autumn d. weekdays 　 19. a. doesb. makesc. works d. goes 　 20. a. watchesb. drivesc. sells d. washes 　 21. a. mondayb. sunday c. saturdayd. tuesday 　 22. a. small b. big c. hardd. short 　 23. a. many b. little c. a little d. much 　 24. a. clothes b

60、. placesc. food d. water 　 25. a. clean b. late c. hungry d. friendly 　 iii. 閱讀理解 　 a 　 american schools begin in september after a long summer holiday. there are two terms in a school year: the first term is from september to january and the second is from february to june. most american chi

61、ldren begin to go to school when they are five years old. moststudents are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school. high school students take only four or five subjects each term. they usually go to the same classes every day, and they have homework for every class. but they do

62、 many interesting things after class. after high school, many students go to college. they can go to a small or a large one. they usually have to give a lot of money. so many college students work after class to get the money for their studies. 　 26. in america, school begins in _________. 　 a. se

63、ptember b. july c. may d. february 　 27. most american children go to school at the age of _________. 　 a. five b. sevenc. eighteen d. seventeen 　 28. high school students _________ after class. 　 a. go to the same class b. go to work 　 c. do many interesting things d. play basketball 　29. i

64、n order to_________, many american college students work after class. 　 a. help their parents b. get the money for their studies 　 c. help others d. learn some useful things 　 30. after high school, many students go to _________. 　 a. work b. make money 　 c. college d. cities 　 b 　 shanxi

65、 art college wang dawei (painter) （畫(huà)家） 　 103 jiefang road, linfen 041000 shanxi, china 　 te1: fax: 　 e-mail: wangdawei @ sina. com 　 waiter wanted 　 our restaurant needs some waiters. the work is hard. it ends late at night and needs you to meet people. if you like the work, you can call

66、wanli big restaurant at . you can also call our manager lin huifang at . 　 sitong taxi company(公司) gao qiang (driver) 234 renmin road, houma 043000 shanxi, china 　 e-mail: gaoqiang @ yahoo. com te1: (mobile ) 　 summer job 　 our school newspaper needs some reporters. do you like to write stories? then come and work with us. please call li hong (reporter) at or (mobile). you can also send an e-mail to lihong @ tom. com. 　 31. if you want to take a taxi in houma at two oclock in the morn