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1、九年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語語法 Unit 5 Topic 1 a great number of rivers 大量的河流 fetch sb. sth.=fetch sth. for sb. 取東西給某人 introduce sth. in detail 詳細(xì)介紹某事 lie in/ lie on/ lie to 說謊 go through... 經(jīng)歷 be well /worth doing sth. 某事做得好/壞 above sea level 海平面以上 experience four seasons in a day

2、 一天經(jīng)歷了四個(gè)季節(jié) hear of/ hear from 聽說過/收到…的來信 be surrounded by… 被包圍… lose oneself in 失去自己 serve as a bridge 科技興國(guó) connect sth. with sth. 連接某事某物 be known as 被稱為 have a chance to do sth. 有一個(gè)做某事的機(jī)會(huì) be considered as/ 被認(rèn)為/看作是… various/ all kinds of 各種各樣 protect against … 保護(hù)…

3、be covered with 覆蓋 Topic 2 in the field of education 在教育的領(lǐng)域上 receive/get/have a good education 接受/得到一個(gè)良好的教育 at the age of 55 在55歲 search for… 搜索 in one’s thirties 在某人30歲的時(shí)候 pass away/die 去世 come to an end 結(jié)束 be proud of/be the pride of/take pride in 以…為豪 die of illness

4、 死于疾病 in total 總和 take an active part in… 積極參與… be/become popular with… 成為流行… bring down the Qing dynasty 推翻清朝 break down from hard work 積勞成疾 full of regret 充滿遺憾 face the danger of… 面臨的危險(xiǎn) wipe out 消滅 succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事 move/take/carry…to safety 帶上安全帶 Topi

5、c 3 show sb. around… 帶某人參觀 a symbol of… … 的符號(hào) play an important part in… 在…中扮演重要的角色 set up a wooden column 樹立一個(gè)木樁 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 carve…on… 刻上 promise to do sth. 承諾做某事 either…or…/neither…nor…/both…and…/not only…but…also… 要么…或…/既不是…也不是…/既...又.../不僅…還…

6、 crowd around… 圍攏，聚集在…周圍 walk award… 走過去 fight against… 對(duì)抗；反對(duì)；與……作斗爭(zhēng) in memory of… 在記憶中 the writer and speaker 作者和演講者 be open to… 是開放的… depend on… 依賴于 be brought to… 被帶到 Unit 6 Topic 1 in my spare/free time 在我的業(yè)余時(shí)間 win a prize 得獎(jiǎng) would rather do sth. than do sth

7、./prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 寧愿做某事而不愿做某事/寧愿做某事而不愿做另一件事 fall in love with… 愛上… in a tired voice 用疲憊的聲音 in surprise/surprisingly 在吃驚 be ready to help others 樂于助人 what’s more 更重要的是 pay attention to details 注意細(xì)節(jié) once upon a time/long long ago 從前/很久很久以前 be angry at sth./b

8、e angry with sb. 對(duì)某事生氣。/對(duì)某人生氣 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 give sb. a sudden attack on the… 給某人一個(gè)突然襲擊… from then on 從那時(shí)起 on the other hand 另一方面 stand for… 代表… have a huge influence on… 有一個(gè)巨大的影響… keep…away from… 遠(yuǎn)離… be suitable for… 不適合… Topic 2 according to… 根據(jù) in

9、the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處 make up one’s mind to do sth./decide to do sth. 決心做某事 in fact/as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上 in my view/opinion 在我的看法/意見 without the help of… 沒有…的幫助 protect…from… 保護(hù)…不受… can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事 the reason why… …的原因 walk through the desert 穿過沙漠 have an ar

10、gument 爭(zhēng)辯、爭(zhēng)吵 slap sb. in the face 扇某人耳光 keep on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事 get stuck in the mud 陷進(jìn)泥里 pull/take/carry/move…to safety save one’s life 挽救某人的生命 erase…from… 抹去；劃掉；忘卻 be known/famous for… 被/出名 set free 免費(fèi) beat sb./defeat sb./win sth. 擊敗某人/擊敗某人/贏得某事 sooner or later 遲早 k

11、eep one’s mind on sth. 專心于某事 stick to doing sth. 堅(jiān)持做某事 catch up with… 趕上 wake up 起床 Topic 3 graduate from… 從…畢業(yè) get ready for…/prepare for… 為…而準(zhǔn)備 first of all/at first 首先 see sb. off 為某人送行 with colored chalks 用彩色粉筆 dozens of… 幾十個(gè) as the saying goes 俗話說 a large pac

12、kage of… 一大包… as time goes by 隨著時(shí)間的流逝 from the bottom of my heart 從我的內(nèi)心深處 have many unforgettable memories of… 有許多難忘的回憶… get on/along well with… 與某人相處的很好… to one’s joy/surprise 使某人高興/驚奇的是 make much/great progress 取得巨大進(jìn)步 look ahead 預(yù)測(cè)未來，計(jì)劃未來 mark the end of… 結(jié)束的標(biāo)記 come to an end 結(jié)束 leave…behind 留下；遺留；超過 keep in touch with… 與…保持聯(lián)系 any minute now/at once 立刻 in time 及時(shí) in a hurry 匆忙 set off 出發(fā)；引起；動(dòng)身；使爆炸；抵銷；分開 look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事 keep one’s dreams alive 保持一個(gè)年代的夢(mèng)想還活著