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1、國(guó)家開(kāi)放大學(xué)電大本科《高級(jí)英語(yǔ)(1)》2021期末試題及答案(試卷號(hào)：1351) Information for the examinees： ? This examination consists of 4 parts. They are： Part I : Vocabulary and Grammar (30 points) Part H : Reading comprehension (30 points) Part [fl : Cloze (10 points) Part IV : Writing (30 points) ? The total marks for thi

2、s examination are 100 points . Time allowed for completing this examination is 90 minutes. ? There will be no extra time to transfer answers to the Answer Sheet； therefore , you should write ALL your answers on the Answer Sheet as you do each task. 1 . Vocabulary and Grammar(2 points each ,30 poin

3、ts in total) Choose the best answer for each blank from the four choices given. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet. 1. They women in the Carshalton Club. B. arent want D. dont want A. arent wanting C. doesnt want 2. This year, the number of club members very quickly. B. grows D. growin

4、g A. is growing C. are growing 3. Colin the bass guitarist since Brian left. B. is D. was B. Does . . ? rehearsing D. Has . . ? been rehearsed the night before. B. slept D. sleep A. has been C. has been being 4. the band a lot? A. Is . . ? rehearse C. Has . . ? been rehearsing 5.

5、The police asked me where I A. was sleeping C. had slept up. 6. When the judge returned to the courtroom, everyone immediately A. stood C. stands B. was standing D. had stood 7. Ill be on holiday in the mountains at Christmas so I meet you in town. A. wont be able to B. mustnt C. could

6、nt D. ought to 8. Lets not take the children to the science museum—I think they probably enjoy it. A. wont B. will C. arent going to D. can 9. Scientists are certain that the sea level rise in the next 200 years. A. is going to B. may C. will D. should 10. Today, the motel by members of

7、 the same family. A. is managed B. was managed C. will be managed D. has been managed 11. The wigwams from cloth or animal skins. A. arent being made B. hadnt been made C. isnt made D. arent made 12. She told me that she a car since 1990. A. hadnt driven B. wasnt driving C. didnt drive D. wo

8、uldnt drive 13. He be hungry—hes just had lunch. A. cant B. must C. ought to D. might 14. Alien Control 3 and Drive Hard can be played with another player. A. All B. Most C. Both D. Neither 15. We to invite you for dinner next weekend. A. love B. think about C. offer D? would like 11. Re

9、ading comprehension (30 points) Passage A(4 points each,20 points in total) Read the article and then judge whether the statements followed arc true (T) or false (F)? Write “T” or "F" at the corresponding place on the answer sheet. Its a typical Saturday afternoon on Cathedral Square in Peterboro

10、ugh in the east of England. Two noisy gangs of young people are sitting in the centre of the square. One group are wearing tracksuits and baseball caps and brand-new white trainers. A lot of them are 4 F q c wearing jewellery like gold chains and earrings. Theyre the Chavs. Opposite them are the G

11、oths. Theyre wearing black Doctor Marten boots, long black coats and black T-shirts with the names of their favorite bands on them. Some of them are wearing lipstick and eyeliner and a few of them have piercings. Nervous shoppers hurry past them, trying not to make eye contact. It seems to be quiet

12、but you feel that at any moment a fight could start. The police say these young people are probably harmless—perhaps they just hang around the square because theres nothing better to do. But older people say they are tired of putting up with the noise and litter. These kinds of problems certainly ar

13、ent unique to Peterborough. But after trying several different methods, Peterborough City Council has a radical plan to change things. The councils controversial plan to bring peace to the city starts on a Tuesday morning during the half-term holiday. A group of fourteen Chavs and Goths of both sex

14、es are travelling by bus to a secret location in the countryside, ten miles out of town. There are more Chavs than Goths—maybe its hard for some Goths to get up in the mornings! When they finally arrive, supervisors ask them to put on camouflage clothing. And then the two gangs spend the rest of the

15、 morning pretending to shoot at each other. Dont worry—the guns are not real (they fire plastic balls filled with paint) and its all for fun. But isnt it dangerous to fight aggression with aggression? Is a game of paintball really the best way to bring young people together? Steve Mayes, the organi

16、zer of the event, feels that it is. He thinks these controversial games give the two groups something to do and can start them talking. It gets rid of a lot of energy too—its much better than playing games on Playstations and Xboxes, he says. Meanwhile, the Chavs and Goths are fooling around： theres

17、 a lot of shouting and laughter and everyone appears to be having fun. At the end of the day Steve Mayes believes the event was a success—the two groups are already talking to each other. Its like football, says Denise, another organizer. You choose which team you belong to. But at the encl of the

18、day. Chavs and Goths are the same sort of people. 16. The scenes that are described in the first paragraph dont happen very often. 17. The shoppers in Peterborough are afraid to look at the young people in the square. 18. The police dont think the young people are dangerous. 19. Peterborough isn

19、t the only place where you can find such problems. 20. Only boys are taking part in the councils events. Passage B(2 points each, 10 points in total) Read the article and match paragraph A—E with what the writer tries to tell the readers (21 — 25) in each paragraph. 囚 Edinburgh is a beautiful h

20、istoric city which is situated on the river Forth on the east coast of Scotland. Although its the capital city, it isnt very big： it has only about half a million inhabitants. 回 1 really love the old town which goes from the Castle to Holy rood Palace. There are lots of amazing old buildings the

21、re. But my favourite place is the Royal Park. Its a huge park with an ancient volcano called Arthurs Seat. From the top there is an incredible view of the river and the surrounding countryside. [c] The only thing I dont like is the weather. Its always windy here even when its sunny. There are so

22、me really nice beaches nearby but its too cold to go swimming. [d] You cant get bored in Edinburgh. There are lots of things to do especially in August. That s when the international arts festival takes place. There are some very interesting museums and galleries, and you can also go on some gre

23、at historical tours about ghosts and so on. Another thing I like about Edinburgh is its great for shopping. It，s got all the major chain stores and some interesting little shops. [e| Edinburgh is my favourite city. There are lots of things to see and do and ity s not too big, so you can get to m

24、ost places on foot. 21. Good points 22. Bad points 23. Background information 24. Things you can see and do 25. Conclusion DI. Cloze Choose the best answer for each blank from the four choices given and write your answer on the Answer Sheet. (2 points each, 10 points in total) Influenza is a

25、 viral infection. The flu 26 which caused the 1918 27 was 25 times more deadly than normal and it caused more deaths than the First World War. The consequences of a massive 28 could be disastrous for 29 . For example, a cloud of ash could 30 the sun and the molten lava would destroy everything in

26、its path. 26. A. virus B. chemical c. epidemic D. wave 27. A. impact B. disaster c. pandemic D. eruption 28. A. forest fire B. tsunami c. greenhouse gas D. volcanic eruption 29. A. terrorists B. scientists c. humanity D. mass migration 30. A. block out B. head for C.

27、 put out D? wipe out IV . Writing(30 points) 31. Write an essay giving arguments for and against the statement, 4There is too much testing in our schools9, and state your own opinion. Remember to ? Start with a statement that most people will agree with. ? Explain why the issue is controversial

28、. ? Present the arguments in favour (for) the statement. ? Present the arguments against the statement ? End with a conclusion that pulls together both sides of the argument. 試題答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) (僅供參考) I ? Vocabulary and Gramniar(2 points each,30 points in total) 1. D 2. A 3. A 4. C 5.C 6. A 7. A

29、 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. D 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. D II ? Reading comprehension (30 points) Passage A(4 points each,20 points in total) 16. F 17. T 18. T 19. T 20. F Passage B(2 points each, 10 points in total) 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. E DI. Cloze(2 points each, 10

30、 points in total) 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. A IV. Writing。points) 31.寫作題評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 26一30 分 內(nèi)容切題，完整，條理清楚，文章結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)言通順恰當(dāng)，句式用 詞富有變化，有“閃光點(diǎn)”，基本無(wú)語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。 21—25 分 內(nèi)容切題，完整，條理清楚，文章結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)言通順恰當(dāng)，少量語(yǔ) 法錯(cuò)誤。 16—20 分 內(nèi)容基本切題，完整，條理基本清楚，文章結(jié)構(gòu)基本嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，語(yǔ)法基本正確，語(yǔ) 言基本通順恰當(dāng)，少量嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤，一些詞使用不當(dāng)。 11—15 分 內(nèi)容基本切題，完整，條理不夠清楚，較明顯的母語(yǔ)痕跡，較多語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，許 多詞使用不當(dāng)。 6—10 分 內(nèi)容偏題,不完整，思路混亂，語(yǔ)句不完整，只有少數(shù)句子可以理解，詞匯拼 寫嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤。