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1、???????????????????????名校名 推薦??????????????????? 【人教版新課標(biāo)】 2015 屆高考英語一輪單元復(fù)習(xí)鞏固強(qiáng)化限時訓(xùn)練必修一 鞏固練習(xí) 一、將所給直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語，每空一詞： 1. “ I never eat meat,” he said. He said that ______ never ______ meat. 2. “ I ’ ve found my wallet,” he said to me. He ______ me that he ______ ______

2、______ wallet. 3. “ I took it home withme,” she said. She said that ______ ______ _______ it home with her. 4. The teacher said, “ The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west. ” The teacher said that the sun ______ in the east and ______ down in the west. 5. “ I met her y

3、esterday,” eh said to me. He ______ me that he ______ met her the day ______. 6. “ You must come here before five,” he said. He said that I ______ to go ______ before five. 7. “ I bought the house 10 years ago,” he said. He said that he _______ bought the house 10 years ______

4、_. 8. “ Did you see her last week? ” he said. He ______ ______ I had seen her the week _______. 9. He said, “ You can sit here, Jim. ” He ______ Jim that he ______ sit there. 10. He asked, “ How did you find it, mother? ” He asked her mother ______ ______ ______ found it. 11. “

5、Where have you been these days? ” he asked. He asked me _______ _______ _______been _______ days. 12. “ Do you know where she lives? ” he asked. He asked ______ ______ knew where she ______. 13. “ Are you interested in this?he said. ” He ______ ______ I was interested in ______.

6、 1 ???????????????????????名校名 推薦??????????????????? 二、單項(xiàng)選擇： 1. He asked ________ for the computer. A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid 2. “Have you seen the film? ” he asked me. → He asked me _______. A. had

7、 I seen the film B. have I seen the film C. if I have seen the film D. whether I had seen the film 3. “ Please close the window, ” he said to me. → He ______ me _____ the window. A. said to; to close B. told to; closing C. asked; to close D. said to; please close 4. “I am

8、a teacher,” Jack said. A. that I am a teacher C. that he is a teacher  → He said _________. B. I was a teacher D. he was a teacher 5. He said, “ Mother, the boy is very naughty. ” → He _____ very naughty. A. said his mother that the boy was B. said to his mother that the boy is

9、 C. told his mother that the boy was D. spoke to his mother that the boy was 6. “ You’ ve already got well, haven ’ t you? ” she asked. → She asked ________. A. if I have already got well, hadn C. have I already got well  ’B.t whetheryou I had already got well D. had

10、 I already got well. 7. He asked, “ Are you a Party member or a League member? ” → He asked me _________. A. am I a Party member or a League member B. was I a Party member or a League member C. if I was a Party member or a League member D. whether was I a Party member o

11、r a League member 8. He asked, “ How are you getting along? ” → He asked _______. A. how am I getting along B. how are you getting along 2 ???????????????????????名校名 推薦??????????????????? C. how I was getting along D. how was I getting along 9. He asked me ________ wi

12、th me. A. what the matter is B. what the mater was C. what ’ s the matter D. what was the matter 10. He asked, “ Will you do this again?He _____ me” ________ that again. A. said to me; that I would do that B. asked; if I would do C. told me; if I would do D. told me; whether I wil

13、l do 三 . 將下列句子變?yōu)殚g接引語： 1. “ Youshould be more careful next time, ”his father said to him. 2. Mr. Wang said, “Iwill leave for Shanghai on business next month, children. ” 3. Zhang Hong said to me, “ DoctorWang passed away in 1948. ” 4. “ Whereare you going? ”the father asked his s

14、on. 5. “ Writeyour names on your papers first, the”teacher said to us. 6. “ Don’tmake so much noise in class, boys and girls, said” the teacher. 7. Jack said, “ I was doing chores when Tom came to see me. ” 8. She said, “ I will come here this evening. ” 9. The teacher said to

15、us, “Knowledge is power. ” 10. Mary often says, “ I want to be a doctor when I grow up. ” 11. Mr. Smith said, “ John is a good student. ” 12. “ We will come here again tonight, ” the students said to the teacher. 13. He said, “ I repaired the watch yesterday. ” 14. “ I ha

16、ven ’ t heard from my parents these days, ” he said. 15. The children said, “ We’ ll be back tomorrow. ” 16. Bob said to Mary, “ I saw the film two days ago. ” 17. The teacher said, “ Can you hear me, children? ” 18. “ We’ goingre to study in the USA next month, they said. ”

17、 19. “ I ’ m checking your homework now,his mother” said. 20. “ The earth goes around the sun, ” the teacher said. 3 ???????????????????????名校名 推薦??????????????????? 四、把下列句子變成直接引語： 1. He said he knew nothing about Tom. 2. Tom asked Mary if she would watc

18、h his CD-ROMs that day. 3. Tom ’ s mother asked him why he had made so many mistakes in his homework that time. 4. They said they had studied English for three years. 5. He told me there would be a basketball match that afternoon. 6. Uncle Wang asked me where my father had been and w

19、hat he had been doing all those days. 7. He said he had seen the film the day before. 8. He said he had finished the work that day. 9. He asked me how many times I had been to my home town since 2000. 10. The conductor asked Zhang Hong where she was going to get off. 11. He aske

20、d whether they would go with him. 12. I asked one of the boys if there were any mistakes in his homework. 13. I asked the teacher whether Gauss was born in 1777. 14. She told me she had seen a letter on my desk the day before. 15. He asked me Why Edison ’ s teacher said that he wasn

21、’ t bright and wasn ’ t worth teaching. 16. He asked me what else I wanted him to do. 17. She asked Xiao Wang if that kind of telephone was made in Guangzhou. 答案與解析： 一、將所給直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語，每空一詞： 1. he, ate 2. told, had, found, his 3. she, had, taken 4. rises, goes 5. told, had

22、, before 6. had, there 7. had, before 8. asked, if ,before 9. told, could 10. how, she, had 11. where, I, had, those 12. if/ whether, I, lived 13. asked, if/ whether, that 二、單項(xiàng)選擇 1. D. 賓語從句要用陳述句語序。 2. D. 一般疑問句要變成 whether 或 if 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句， 本題需要把 have seen 變成 had seen。

23、 4 ???????????????????????名校名 推薦??????????????????? 3. C. 直接引語為祈使句 , 變間接引語時 , 主句中的謂語動詞往往根據(jù)直接引語的口氣 換用 ask (請求 ), tell ( 告訴 ), order ( 命令 ), invite ( 邀請 ), warn ( 警告 ), advise (建議 )等 , 而直接引語中的謂語動詞要變成動詞不等式。 即 ask/tell/order/invite/warn/advise sb. (not) to do sth. 4. D.

24、 直接引語為陳述句 , 變間接引語時用 that 引導(dǎo) (口語中常省略 )；受 said 影響， am 要 變成 was；直接引語中的人稱 I 在間接引語中與主句主語一致，換成 he。 5. C. A 項(xiàng) said 不直接接 mother 作賓語； B 項(xiàng) is 應(yīng)該變成 was； D 項(xiàng) spoke to his mother 不能接賓語從句。 6. B. 反意疑問句要變成 whether 或 if 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，用陳述句序。 7. C. 選擇疑問句要變成 whether 或 if 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，用陳述句序。 8. C. 直接引

25、語為特殊疑問句 , 變間接引語時 , 用特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo) , 并將疑問句語序變?yōu)殛愂鼍湔Z序。 9. D. 注意時態(tài)的一致。 What 作主語， the matter （ =wrong ）作表語。 10. B. 直接引語為一般疑問句 , 變間接引語時 , 直接引語部分要變成 whether/if 引導(dǎo)的 賓語從句。 . 三、將下列句子變?yōu)殚g接引語： 1. His father told him that he should be more careful the next time. 2. Mr. Wang told the children

26、that he would leave for Shanghai on business the next month. 3. Zhang Hong told me that Doctor Wang passed away in 1948. 4. The father asked his son where he was going. 5. The teacher told us to write our names on our papers first. 6. The teacher told the boys and girls not to make

27、 so much noise in class. 7. Jack said he was doing chores when Tom came to see him. 8. She said that she would go there that evening. 9. The teacher told us that knowledge is power. 10. Mary often says that she wants to be a doctor when she grows up. 11. Mr. Smith said that John

28、 was a good student. 12. The students told the teacher that they would go there again that night. 13. He said that he had repaired the watch the day before. ” 14. He said that he hadn ’ t heard from his parents those days. 5 ???????????????????????名校名 推薦???????????????????

29、 15. The children said that they would be back the next day. ” 16. Bob told Mary that he had seen the film two days before. 17. The teacher asked the children if they could hear him. 18. They said that they were going to study in the USA the next month. 19. His mother said that

30、she was checking his homework then. 20. The teacher said (that) the earth goes around the sun. 四、把下列句子變成直接引語： 1. He said, “ I know nothing about Tom. ” 2. Tom said to Mary, “ Will you watch my CD-ROMs today? ” 3. Tom ’ s mother said to him, “ Why have you made so many mistakes in

31、your homework this time? ” Tom’ smother asked, “ Tom,Why have you made so many mistakes in your homework this time? ” 4. They said, “ We have studied English for three years. ” 5. He said to me, “ There will be a basketball match this afternoon. ” 6. Uncle Wang asked me, “ Wherehas you

32、r father been and what has he been doing all these days? ” 7. He said, “ I saw the film yesterday. ” 8. He said, “ I have finished the work today. ” 9. He asked me, “ How many times have you been to your home town since 2000? ” 10. The conductor said to Zhang Hong, “ Where are you

33、 going to get off? ” 11. He asked, “ Will you go with me? ” 12. I asked one of the boys, “ Are there any mistakes in your homework? ” 13. I asked the teacher, “ Was Gauss born in 1777？ ” 14. “ I saw a letter on your desk yesterday, ” she said to me. 15. He asked me, “ Whydid Edison ’teachers say that he wasn’bright and wasn’worth teaching? ” 16. He asked me, “What else do you want me to do ？” 17. She asked Xiao Wang, “ Is this kind telephone made in Guangzhou? ” 6