江蘇省南通中學牛津譯林版高中英語選修六導學案(無答案):Unit3UnderstandingeachotherPeriodⅢLearn
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1、 Period Ⅲ Learning notes for Task & Project 【 Learning goals】 1. Learning some new words: power; account 2. Learning some new expressions: believe in; belong to 3. Learning a sentence pattern: with 結(jié)構(gòu) 【 Language focus】 詞匯 -1. power n. 【教材原句】 The Plains Indians believe i
2、n the Great Spirit who has power over all things including animals, trees, and clouds.(p47) 【例句研讀】 翻譯句中的劃線部分,注意 power 的詞性變化和意義 (1) She lost her power of speech. (2)They refused to bow to power. (3)Recently the economic power of many Asian countries has grown dramatically. (4)The Presi
3、dent is more powerful than the Prime Minister. (5)The villagers are powerless against the armed invaders. 【自主歸納】 選用下列詞組填空(注意動詞形式的變化) have power over=control 控制,支配 take/seize/lose power 掌握/奪?。У粽?quán) come to(into) power 上臺執(zhí)政,掌權(quán),得勢 beyond one ’ s power(s)某人力所不能及的,不能勝任的 within one ’
4、 s power(s)某人力所能及的,能勝任的 (1)It is time for them with armed force from the enemy. (2)I him, so he just does whatever he wants. (3)The new president last month. (4)Don ’ t ask me for advice because it is to understand how the computer works. (5)Those who are in poor health can also bu
5、ild up their health in doing the labor . 【即時鞏固】 (1)Not that John doesn ’ t help you, but that it is__________. A. within his power B. in power C. into power D. beyond his power (2)He was eager to study, but his family was _____to send him to school. A. helpless B. hopeless C. powerles
6、s D. homeless (3) President Obama in 2009 and now he has _________for more than 3 years. A. came into power; come into power B. came into power; been in power C. was in power, come into power D. was in power; been in power 詞匯 -2. account n. [ C]描述,敘述;解釋,說明;賬戶 vt.認為 vi.解釋;占 【教材原句】 You
7、will have the chance to join one of these large assemblies and take part in the dancing, listen to traditional accounts of bravery, and play games. (P46) 【例句研讀】 翻譯句子 ( 1) The newspaper gave an incorrect account of the traffic accident. _______________________________________________________
8、_____ 第 1 頁 ( 2) Innocent people get into trouble on account of others misfortune. ____________________________________________________________ (3) On no account are visitors allowed to feed animals in the wild- animal park. __________________________________________
9、__________________ ( 4) These products, in total, account for about 80% of all our sales. ____________________________________________________________ 【自主歸納】 翻譯下列短語 (1)give an account of _______________________________ take sth. into account/take account of sth. ______________________
10、__________ on account of _______________________________ on no account _______________________________ open an account _______________________________ (2)account for _______________________________ 【即時鞏固】 猜測句中 account 的含義 The advertising agency has lost several of its most important ac
11、counts. A .老顧客 B.解釋 C.描述 I _____ a bank account after I made$1,000 by doing a part- time job during the summer vacation. A . borrowed B. opened C.entered D. ordered 詞匯 -3.believe in 【教材原句】 The Inuit believe in animal spirits.(P46) 【例句研讀】 譯出下列句子,注意 believe和 believe in 在句中的意義 (
12、1)I believe what the businessman said, but I don ’ t believe in him. (2)He believes in God. (3)The old man believes in jogging for his health. 【自主歸納】 選用下列詞組或句型填空 believe sb.相信某人的話 believe in sb. 信任某人 believe it or not 信不信由你 beyond one ’ s belief難以置信,不可思議 It ’ s one ’ s belief
13、某that人相信 have belief in 相信 (1)To my surprise, what he did is . (2) , child as he is, he can do it easily. (3)My grandfather didn ’ t doctors. (4) my brother will win the game. (5)I , but I don ’ t him. 【即時鞏固】 (1)I ’ m amazed to hear from myschool teacher again.____
14、____, it is ten years since we met last. A. In a word B. What ’ s more C. That ’ s to say D. Believe it or not (2)In an open society, people enjoy complete freedom of different religious________, as long 第 2 頁 as they don ’ t do harmthetostability of the society and its peo
15、ple. A. ideas B. beliefs C. believes D. origins 詞匯 -4.belong to 【教材原句】 There are many different tribes that belong to the Native American Indian group.(P47) 【例句研讀】 譯出下列句子,注意 belong在句中的用法 (1)Don ’ t use things that do not belong to you without permission and it ’ s very impoli
16、te. (2)Now, if you ’ ll forgive me, I ’ ll return to the place where I belong(=which I belong to). (3)Would you please tell me whether you belong to the tennis club? 【自主歸納】 譯出常常被誤用成被動語態(tài)的詞組 belong 是不及物動詞,跟 to 搭配時,才可接賓語,但不能用于被動語態(tài)和進行時態(tài)。 take place come about break out come out give
17、 out run out come true 【即時鞏固】 (1)Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ________ to the well-educated. A. belongs B. is belonged C. is belonging D. will be belonged (2)She comes from a country ________ the third world. A. belonged B. belonged to C. belonging
18、D. belonging to (3)To his disappointment, his new book will not next month. A. be publish ing B. give out C. be come cut D. come out 句型 【 教材原句】 In Thailand and other parts of South East Asia, the normal greeting is a slight bow with the hands pressed together. (P43) 【句法分析】 本句中 “with t
19、he hands pressed together”是 “with +賓語+過去分詞 ”的with 的復合 結(jié)構(gòu)的一種,常在句中作狀語,其中賓語與后面的動詞之間構(gòu)成被動關系。常見的 with 的 復合結(jié)構(gòu)還有: with+ 賓語 +不定式 /現(xiàn)在分詞 /形容詞 /副詞 /介詞短語等。 【即時鞏固】 (1)You have no idea how she finished the relay race ________ her foot wounded so much. A. for B. when C. with D. while (2)________ m
20、ore and more forests destroyed, many animals are facing the danger of dying out. A. Because B. As C. With D. Since (3)I couldn ’ t do my homework with all that noise ________. A. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on 【 Feedback】 I. 單詞拼寫 1.They made a rule to (禁止 ) doctors fro
21、m advertising their services. 2.Most parents have (困難 ) communicating with their child. 3.Mike is not old enough to have a driving (證件 ) 4.It can be quite ________________( 令人尷尬的 )to take a stranger for your friend and say hello to him or her while he or she makes no response. 5.Many
22、 cars________ (屬于) to local people were destroyed in the storm last month. 第 3 頁 6.In England, it i sn ’ t the Queen reigns but elected representatives of the people that 統(tǒng)( 治 ) the country. 7.The more you practice, the more (熟悉 ) you will be with English. 8.The compa
23、ny held a (招待會 ), celebrating its great achievements in production last year. 9.I meant no (冒犯 ); I just spoke of the fact itself. 10.I have never seen a Chinese character (雕刻 ) on such a tiny thing before. II. 根據(jù)方框內(nèi)所 短 的適當形式完成句子 belong to take part in believe in hunt for have powe
24、r over make? from meet with be home to 1.I turned the room upside down, _______ my lost key, but I couldn ’ t find it. 2.The houses and facilities _______ my father until I took them over 2 years ago. 3.Their friendship ________ some difficulty at the beginning as a result of cultural diffe
25、rences. 4.China is generally considered to _______ giant pandas. 5.We students are encouraged ____________ after school activities. 6.Its amazing that a number of people _________ ghosts rather than themselves. 7.Shes skillful with her hands and good at _______ things ______old peices of material. 8.People should ___________ the decisions that affect their lives. 第 4 頁
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