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1、
常見的不及物動(dòng)詞
agree,
fall,
go,
exist,
work,
rise,
listen, arrive,
look,
sit,
come,
sail,
die, hurry,
belong,
fail,
常見的及物動(dòng)詞兼不及物動(dòng)詞
beatvi.跳動(dòng) vt. 敲、打 ;
grow vi. 生長(zhǎng) vt. 種植
play vi. 玩耍
2、 vt. 打(牌、球) ,演奏
smell vi. 發(fā)出(氣味) vt. 嗅
ring vi. (電話、鈴)響 vt.打電話
speak vi.講話 vt. 說(語言)
hang vi. 懸掛 vt. 絞死
operate vi.動(dòng)手術(shù) vt. 操作
常用的不及物動(dòng)詞
appear ,Appear calm
come ,Come easy (safe)
go ,Go mad (crazy, bad, sour, wrong, crazy, hungry, blind)
ge
3、t ,Get angry (ill, wet, excited, married, paid)
fall ,F(xiàn)all asleep( fall ill, fall short, fall flat)
feel ,F(xiàn)eel good (sleepy)
keep ,Keep quiet (silent)
look ,Look fit (well, young, tired)
make, Make certain (sure, ready, a good teacher)
prove ,Prove an
4、 effective method (correct, accurate)
remain ,Remain still (unchanged)
rest,Rest satisfied (content)
rise, Rise red
seem ,Seem happy
stand ,Stand still
stay ,Stay young (stay fresh, the same)
turn, Turn teacher =become a teacher (yellow)
turn o
5、ut ,Turn out true
常見不及物動(dòng)詞搭配
1.break down (stop functioning 壞了,不好使了 )
That old Jeep had a tendency to break down just when I needed it the most.
2.catch on (become popular 出名 )
Popular songs seem to catch on in California first and then spread eastward.
3
6、. come back ( return to a place返回 )
Father promised that we would never come back to this horrible place.
4. come in ( Enter 進(jìn)入 )
They tried to come in through the back door, but it was locked.
e to ( regain consciousness恢復(fù)意識(shí) )
He was hit on the head very
7、 hard, but after several minutes, he started to come to again.
e over (to visit 訪問 )
The children promised to come over, but they never do.
7.drop by (visit without appointment 順便拜訪 )
We used to just drop by, but they were never home, so we stopped doing that.
8、
8.eat out (dine in a restaurant外出吃飯 )
When we visited Paris, we loved eating out in the sidewalk cafes.
9. get by ( survive 湊合,過得去 )
Uncle Heine didnt have much money, but he always seemed to get by without borrowing money from relatives.
10.get up ( Arise 起床 )
9、
Grandmother tried to get up, but the couch was too low, and she couldnt make it on her own.
11. go back ( return to a place 回到 )
Its hard to imagine that we will ever go back to Lithuania.
12.go on ( Continue繼續(xù) )
He would finish one Dickens novel and then just go
10、on to the next.
13. go on (2) ( Happen發(fā)生 )
The cops heard all the noise and stopped to see what was going on.
14. grow up ( get older變老 )
Charles grew up to be a lot like his father.
15.keep away ( remain at a distance保持距離 )
The
11、 judge warned the stalker to keep away from his victims home.
16. keep on (+動(dòng)名稱 ) ( continue with the same繼續(xù)保持 ) He tried to keep on singing long after his voice was ruined.
17. pass out ( lose consciousness, faint昏過去,暈 )
He had drunk too much; he passed out on the
12、 sidewalk outside the bar.
18. show off ( demonstrate haughtily 炫耀 )
Whenever he sat down at the piano, we knew he was going to show off.
19. show up( Arrive 到達(dá),出現(xiàn) )
Day after day, Efrain showed up for class twenty minutes late.
20. wake up (aro
13、use from sleep醒來 ) I woke up when the rooster crowed.
接不定式(而不接動(dòng)名詞)作賓語的 24個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞
afford to do sth. 負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
arrange to do sth安.排做某事
ask to do sth. 要求做某事
beg to do sth. 請(qǐng)求做某事
care to do sth. 想要做某事
choose to do sth. 決定做某事
decide
14、to do sth. 決定做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事
determine to do sth. 決心做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
help to do sth. 幫助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 學(xué)習(xí)做某事
manage to do sth. 設(shè)法做某事
offer to do sth. 主動(dòng)提出做某事
plan to do sth. 計(jì)劃做某
15、事
prepare to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備做某事
pretend to do sth. 假裝做某事
promise to do sth. 答應(yīng)做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒 做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
注:有些不及物 后 上也接不定式,不接 名 :
aim to do sth. 打算做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
long to do sth. 渴望做某事
h
16、appen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth. 猶豫做某事
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
跟介 搭配的不及物
count on 依靠
embark on上路
gamble on以?? 打
insist on 持 ??
rely on 依靠
theorize on ??
17、 推理, ?? 建立理
harp on 老提到 ??
calculate on 指望,依靠
concentrate on 集中到 ??
depend on依靠
reckon on 盼望,指望 ??
account for 明,解 ??
answer for 回答 ??
apologize for ?? 道歉
suffer for 為?? 受苦
pay for 為?? 付
look for 找
atone for ,
make up for 補(bǔ)
18、償
stand for 代表
compensate for 補(bǔ)償
abstain from 有意回避,棄
desist from 停止
refrain from 抑制,忍住
shrink from 回避
suffer from 受苦,患病
benefit from 益于
flinch from 退
escape from 從?? 逃開
approve of 同意
boast of 吹牛
consist of 由?? 成
despai
19、r of 失望
dream of 夢(mèng)想做某事
repent of 悔,懊悔
believe in 相信 ??
persevere in 持 ??
revel in 陶醉,著迷于 ??
succeed in 在某方面成功
delight in ?? 高
join in 加入 ??
participate in 參加 ??
persist in 持 ??
specialize in 從事某事, 在某方面
aim at 瞄準(zhǔn)于 ??
chafe at
20、 怒,不
frown at 向?? 眉
scowl at 沉下 ?? , ?? 眉
laugh at 嘲笑
smile at 向?? 微笑
work at 從事于 ?? ,用功于 ??
look at 看著 ??
attend to 參加 ??
certify to 明 ??
allude to 暗示 ??
confess to 承 ??
descend to 下降到 ??
object to 反 ??
react to 某事作出反
refer to 提到 ??
resort to 求助,采用 ??
see to 檢查 ??
submit to 提交 ??
testify to 表明, 明 ??
turn to 向 ??
fall to 下跌,減弱