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1、 1.He says he _(love) English very much.2.She asks if he _(come) to her birthday party next Sunday.3. I dont know who _(water) the flowers yesterday.loveswill come watered總結(jié)1：主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)具體的情況而定（任何時(shí)態(tài)） 1.He said his mother _(will) go swimming with him this afternoon.2.They told me that they _ (go

2、) to Taiwan twice.3. She said the baby _ (sleep) at the moment.4.She said she _(like) reading books. wouldhad been was sleepingliked總結(jié)2：主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)必須是過(guò)去的某一種時(shí)態(tài) 總結(jié)3: 當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句表示客觀真理時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。1.My teacher told me the earth _ round.2. The little boy knew that the sun _(升起) in the east. is rises 1 從句是陳述句

3、時(shí):由that引導(dǎo)從句(可省略)1.She said that she was a teacher2.I believe that he will come back. 2. 從句是一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)：用if/whether 接賓語(yǔ)從句，改用陳述句語(yǔ)序。 ( 后面有or 或or not的，在不定式前，介詞之后用whether)1.She asked me, “Are you a student?”She asked me _a student.if I was2. 我不知道他今晚會(huì)不會(huì)來(lái)參加晚會(huì)。 I dont know _to the party or not. whether he will c

4、ome 3. 從句是特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí):由疑問(wèn)詞(who, where, what, when, how)引導(dǎo)從句，改用陳述句語(yǔ)序。1. She asked, “When do you finish homework?”She asked _my homework.when I finished 2. Could you tell me _(他叫什么名字) what his name is? 從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序 1.Could you tell me _(廁所在哪)2. I didnt know _(他發(fā)生什么事了)3. Our teacher wants to know _(誰(shuí)擦了黑板)4. The

5、 old man asked the little girl _(多大了)5. He seldom knows _(他弟弟怎么了)where the restroom is?/ what happened to him? who cleaned the blackboard? how old she was? whats wrong with his brother? 賓語(yǔ)從句三件事，時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)序連接詞； 主從時(shí)態(tài)要一致，陳述語(yǔ)序才合適； 一般問(wèn)句做從句，連接詞if別忘記；特殊問(wèn)句做賓從，特殊問(wèn)詞莫漏掉。 1、否定前移：當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是 think, believe, suppose等，而主句的

6、主語(yǔ)又是第一人稱時(shí)，后接從句的否定詞常要前移，即否定主句動(dòng)詞I dont think he will come with you.We dont think Tom is right, is he? 2.賓語(yǔ)從句與簡(jiǎn)單句的轉(zhuǎn)換：1. I found that he is a clever boy.=I found him a clever boy.2. I dont know where I can buy the book.=I dont know where to buy the book. Exercise 1.dont know _ tomorrow. Can you tell me?

7、A.when we started B. when did we startC.when we will start D. when will we start 2. Could you please tell me _this camera? Sure, Its very easy.A.where to use B. how to useC. when to use D. which to use 3. No one knows _ in fifty years.A.what will our life be likeB. what is our life likeC. what our life will be likeD. what our life is like 4. I didnt know how to London?Awould they go Bare they going Cthey are going Dthey would go 5. He asked me _?A.whats the matter with herB.how to answerC.which class I was inD.what the girl happened