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1、 Ⅰ. 單詞拼寫 1. Jim went to answer the phone. _______（同時）Peter started to prepare lunch. 2. One of the_______ (條件) of the job is that you should be able to drive. 3. I’d like to _______ (預訂) a table for three for eight o’clock. 4. Running your own business usually _______ (涉及) working long hour

2、s. 5. Dinosaurs have been _______ (絕種的) for millions of years. 6. These rare tigers are _______ (保護) by special laws. 7. It’s a _______ (奇跡) that more people weren’t hurt. 8. Bring the object into _______ (焦點) if you want a sharp photograph. 9. She_______ (奮斗) for 10 years to achieve su

3、ccess as an actress. 10. A lot of small towns in this area are _______ (值得)visiting. Ⅱ. 語法和詞匯知識 1. The animals are skinned_______ and the wool taken to India, where it is made into the shawls. A. on the point B. on the way C. on the spot D. on the field 2. This is the house_______

4、 we can store grain and many other things． A. of which B. in which C. which D. that 3. Meanwhile, in those countries where the shawls are sold, police are_______ the dealers. A. getting tough with B. getting away with C. keeping pace with D. keeping up with 4. ［2012烏魯木齊模擬］—W

5、hat’s the best way to _______ the disease caused by insect bite? —Ah, don’ t be bitten any! A. protect B. prevent C. keep D. kill 5. ［2012福州模擬］The working people have never stopped their struggle _______ unfair treatment. A. against B. for C. from D. to 6. ［2012長春模擬］We are more __

6、_____ how he won the Oscar award for the best director. A. concerned about B. engaged to C. related to D. worried about 7. ［2012濰坊模擬］The little girl showed no anxiety before the competition. She seemed _______ for it pretty well. A. to prepare B. to have prepared C. having prepa

7、red D. to be preparing 8. ［2012哈爾濱模擬］Mary got the first place in the 100-meter race_______. she looks so excited. A. No doubt B. No wonder C. No way D. No problem 9. ［2012聊城模擬］All her energies are _______ upon her children and she seems to have little time for anything else. A. gui

8、ded B. aimed C. directed D. focused 10. The giant panda is a special and _______ species, and we should protect them. A. endangered B. dangerous C. danger D. endangering 11. When he was out of prison, Tom spoke _______ of his being treated badly in prison in public. A. in reserve

9、 B. without reserve C. reserved D. free 12. Although _______ after a whole day’s work, I spend half an hour doing housework every night. A. tiring B. was tired C. tired D. being tiring 13. I want to know what she _______ before I vote for her. A. stands aside B. stands out

10、 C. stands by D. stands for 14. He said life wouldn’t be worth _______ without friendship. A. being lived B. to be lived C. living D. to be living 15. Every morning, there are a lot of people _______ exercise in the park. A. to take B. taking C. are taking D. take Ⅲ. 閱讀理解

11、 ［2012永州模擬］ Walking with long steps on purpose,Barack Obama appears to have arrived to visit an elementary school he attended as a boy. But wait. It’s not real Obama. The US president is back in Washington DC. So who is this guy?He’s Ilham Anas,34,a teen-magazine photographer who has taken advan

12、tage of his striking resemblance to Obama and turned it into his own brand of celebrity and wealth. Since his sister told him in 2007 that he looked like the then-presidential candidate,Anas’ face and big smile have been seen on Southeast Asian TV and the Internet,appearing in the advertisements o

13、f medicine and other products. He has also shown up on his nation’s television-talk show. Anas’ resemblance to the president has turned his life around 180 degrees. He’s even written an autobiography because of Obama. Anas is the first to admit that he’s an impostor(冒牌貨). But he’ll also tell you t

14、hat he’s in incredible demand . “I’ve got so much work I can’t handle it all,” he said. But when his sister first mentioned the resemblance,he dismissed it. Then a colleague at the magazine asked him to pose as Obama in front of a US flag. He also refused. “I’m a photographer,not an object for the

15、 camera,” he said. As soon as he accepted the idea,his career took off. The married father of two children is rarely home these days. Recently a group of reporters followed him on a tour of the elementary school Obama once attended. Anas sat in the classroom where the president studied. He spoke a

16、 few lines in English. The moment he opened his mouth,however,the differences became apparent. “Obama is a baritone(男中音),” Anas said. “I’m not. I sound like a little boy. ” He is also shorter than the president. But he makes up for that by practising Obama’s typical actions. Before public appearance

17、s,he spends hours in front of the mirror posing,gesturing,flashing that smile. Anas said he hasn’t changed his appearance much for the role. He wears his hair just like he did in high school. But he did shape his eyebrows to look more like those of the president. He used to dislike looking into

18、the mirror because of his average appearance. Now he no longer considers himself as an average guy,but a superstar. Now,he hopes that Obama will win a second term in the White House. “The longer he’s in office,the longer my fame will last,” he said. 1. Ilham Anas becomes well-known because he___

19、____. A. wrote a biography for President Obama B. looks like President Obama C. attended the same school as President Obama used to attend D. played many roles in films 2. Which of the following can’t be used to describe Ilham Anas? A. Famous. B. Wealthy. C. Handsome. D. Busy. 3

20、. The underlined sentence “he’s in incredible demand” means_______. A. his advertisement business is very booming B. he demands better pay from his boss C. he is planning to increase the production D. he asks for higher prices for his advertisements 4. Ilham Anas differs from President Obama

21、 in that Anas_______. A. is taller than President Obama B. is older than President Obama C. is a baritone D. sounds like a little boy 5. We can infer that Anas now_______. A. is proud of his appearance B. is not satisfied with his appearance C. often keeps in touch with President Obama D.

22、 intends to become a politician Ⅳ. 閱讀表達 閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到題后相應(yīng)的位置上（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。 ［1］More than 450 wild horses have been killed in Nevada. Some people say it is worse than when all the buffaloes (非洲水牛) were killed. Many of the horses were shot while running. ［2］The land they were on belongs to

23、the government. Twenty-eight thousand horses share the land with six million cattle. Cattlemen say the horses are crowding the cattle out. One cattleman said that there is a range of wars going on. Both the cattle and the horses need the water and grass in the area. ［3］The law protects wild horses

24、. The president of the Nevada cattleman group also helps to protect the horses. He says that he does not like what is happening to the horses, but he does want the government to help keep the number of the horses low. ［4］Some people think that the United States army could have used the wild horses

25、 for target practice. Pilots could have flown over the area where the horses were found. The horses were found far from the nearest road. The killings happened over a large area. It has been happening for the last two years. The army said that they do not let their pilots kill horses. ［5］Some peop

26、le think that the horses should be got rid of . Others_______ . In the meantime, the police will try to figure out who did this terrible thing to the horses. 1. What’s the best title of the passage? (no more than 5 words) _________________________________________________________________ 2. What

27、does the president of the Nevada cattleman group think of the wild horses?(no more than 25 words) _________________________________________________________________ 3. Who do you think are the most possible killers of the horses? Why? (no more than 30 words) _____________________________________

28、____________________________ 4. Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence in the fifth paragraph. (no more than 5 words) _________________________________________________________________ 5. Why do some people think the United States army could have killed the

29、 wild horses?(no more than 20 words) _________________________________________________________________ 答案解析 Ⅰ. 1. Meanwhile 2. conditions 3. reserve 4. involves 5. extinct 6. protected 7. wonder 8. focus 9. struggled 10. worth Ⅱ. 1. 【解析】選C。句意：這些動物被就地剝皮，羊毛被運到印度，在那里被織成披肩

30、。on the point即將……;on the way在路上;on the spot當場，在現(xiàn)場;on the field在戰(zhàn)場上。 2. 【解析】選B?？疾榻樵~+關(guān)系代詞引導的定語從句。句意：這就是我們可以儲存糧食和其他很多東西的房子。糧食等要放在房子里面，所以要用in which。 【知識拓展】 “關(guān)系副詞”和“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”不能互換的情況： (1)有些語境需要用特定的介詞來明確其關(guān)系，此時若換成關(guān)系副詞，則會導致意思不明確或句意不通順。如： The ladder on which I was standing began to slip. 我腳下的梯子開始向下滑動。

31、（句中的on which不能換成where，否則意思不明確。） (2)當“介詞+which”后面接有被which修飾的名詞時，通常不能用關(guān)系副詞代替。如： The programme will continue until 2013 by which time $3million will have been spent. 這個項目將持續(xù)到2013年，到那時開支將達到300萬美元。（句中的by which不能換成when或where，因為which后跟有它所修飾的名詞time。） (3)當“介詞+which”并不表示時間、地點或原因時，自然不能換成關(guān)系副詞。如： This is a

32、 subject about which we might argue for a long while. 這是一個我們可能長時間爭論的問題。（句中的about which不能換成when或where，因為這里的about which并不表示時間或地點，介詞about在此表示“關(guān)于”，所涉及的搭配是argue about。） 3. 【解析】選A。句意：同時，在那些出售藏羚羊毛披肩的國家，警方開始嚴厲打擊藏羚羊毛披肩的販賣者。get tough with 對……采取強硬措施;get away with(做錯事而)不被發(fā)覺/不受懲罰;keep pace with跟上……的步伐;keep up

33、 with趕上;跟上。 4. 【解析】選B。句意：——如何最好地預防被蟲咬所引起的疾病？——別被咬！prevent阻止，防止，預防；符合語境。 5. 【解析】選A。struggle against“同……作斗爭”；struggle for“為……而斗爭”。故A項符合語境。 6. 【解析】選A。句意：我們更加關(guān)心的是，他是怎樣獲得奧斯卡最佳導演獎的。be concerned about關(guān)心；be engaged to與……訂婚；be related to與……有關(guān)；be worried about擔心，憂慮。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選A項。 7. 【解析】選B。句意：那個小女孩在競賽前沒露出焦慮的神

34、情。她似乎已準備得很充分了。seem to have done“似乎已經(jīng)做過某事”，符合句意。 【變式備選】 Professor Li who taught me in university seems _______ my name. A. to forget B. to have forgotten C. forgetting D. having forgotten 【解析】選B。句意：在大學教過我的李教授似乎已忘了我的名字。由于不定式所表示的動作先于主句的動作發(fā)生，所以不定式要用完成時。 8. 【解析】選B。no wonder“難怪，怪不得”。后句意為：難怪她看起來

35、如此興奮。 9. 【解析】選D?？疾榻樵~與動詞的搭配。句意：她所有的精力都集中在孩子身上，似乎沒有時間顧及別的事情。focus sth. on/upon sth. 意為“把……集中在……”，這兒是被動語態(tài)。 【變式備選】 If we _______ bright sunlight _______ dry wood with a magnifying glass，it will start burning. A. expose；to B. aim；at C. focus；on D. concentrate；on 【解析】選C。句意：如果我們用放大鏡把強烈的太陽光集中到干木柴

36、上，它就會燃燒。expose. . . to. . . “向……顯露……”；aim. . . at. . . “把……瞄準/對準……”；focus. . . on. . . “把……集中于……”；concentrate. . . on. . . “把(注意力)集中在……，聚精會神于……”。故C項符合句意。 10. 【解析】選A。句意：大熊貓是一種特殊的且瀕臨滅絕的物種，我們應(yīng)該保護它們。從后半句“我們應(yīng)該保護它們”可知，要填endangered“瀕臨滅絕的”，而不是填dangerous“危險的”。 11. 【解析】選B。in reserve備用；without reserve毫無保留地；r

37、eserved冷淡的，緘默的；free自由的。根據(jù)句意可知B項正確。 12. 【解析】選C?？疾闋钫Z從句的省略。句意：一天工作下來，雖然很疲勞，但我每晚仍花半小時的時間做家務(wù)。although tired為although I am tired的省略形式。 13. 【解析】選D。句意：在我投她票之前我想知道她主張什么。stand aside“袖手旁觀”；stand out“突出；顯眼”；stand by“無動于衷；袖手旁觀”；stand for“代表；主張，支持”。由句意可知D項正確。 14. 【解析】選C?？疾閣orth的用法。句意：他說人生如果沒有友情就沒有價值。be worth d

38、oing某事值得被做，worth后不用被動形式。 15. 【解析】選B。句意：每天早晨，有很多人在公園里進行鍛煉。要填詞在句中作定語修飾主語people，所以C、D兩項不對；又因為不定式作定語通常表示將來的情況，所以A項不合句意。故選B。 Ⅲ. 1. 【解析】選B。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“. . . who has taken advantage of his striking resemblance to Obama and. . . wealth. ”可知。 2. 【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的celebrity和wealth可知A、B正確；根據(jù)第四段的最后一句可知D項正確

39、。只有C項文中沒有談到。 3. 【解析】選A。句意理解題。根據(jù)上文，他頻繁地在廣告、電視等露面，以及下文“I’ve got so much work I can’t handle it all. ”可推測出該句意思是A項。 4. 【解析】選D。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段中的“Obama is a baritone. ”和“I sound like a little boy. ”可知D項正確。 5. 【解析】選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后兩段：他不再認為自己是普通人而是超級明星，奧巴馬執(zhí)政越長，我的名聲越持久?？赏瞥鯝項為正確答案。 Ⅳ. 1. Wild Horses Killed. 2.

40、He doesn’t want the horses to be killed, but he wants the government to reduce the number of the horses. or: He does not want the horses to be killed, but he does want the government to help keep the number of the horses low. 3. The killers must be the cattlemen, because too many horses on the land eat the cattle’s grass and drink their water. 4. think that they should stay 5. Because the killed horses were found far from the nearest road, and the killings happened over a lrge area.