高考英語復(fù)習(xí)方略 素能提升演練 Modules 1~2 外研版選修7
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1、 Ⅰ. 單詞拼寫 1. He _______ (道歉) to his mother for having lied to her. 2. I’m always _______ (心煩意亂的) when I don’t pass the exams. 3. Our school _______ (任命,委派) him to deal with the matter. 4. His new film became an _______ (即刻的) success. 5. It is _______ (體貼的) of you to help the blind cross the
2、 street. 6. The news about a young man on TV _______ (值得) attention. 7. He waved his hands to _______ (吸引) my attention. 8. Nobody can help you. You must _______ (信任,信賴) on yourself. 9. This advertisement is a _______ (典型的) example of their marketing strategy. 10. He always manages to ____
3、___ (獲得) what he wants. Ⅱ. 語法和詞匯知識(shí) 1. She _______herself successfully in court and the judge declared her innocent. A. expressed B. described C. replaced D. defended 2. [2012蚌埠模擬]We don’t doubt _______the boy can ________the angry teacher. A. if; apologise for B. whether; apologis
4、e to C. that; apologise to D. what; apologise 3. [2012太原模擬]Just _______ the past 100 years and you’ll discover that a mistake can sometimes be a really good thing. A. look up to B. look forward to C. look back at D. look down upon 4. [2012濟(jì)南模擬]Charlie Chaplin is considered _______a g
5、reat contribution to the film industry. A. to make B. making C. to have made D. having made 5. Many students believe the choice of their courses and universities should _______their own interest. A. be based on B. base on C. be basing on D. base at 6. Don’t waste lots of time
6、looking for the answer to one question. Leave it and come back to it later_______. A. if it necessary B. if you are necessary C. if is necessary D. if necessary 7. [2012吉林模擬]—Mind if I sit here? —_______. A. Suit yourself B. Behave yourself C. Never mind D. Help yourself 8. He
7、had a talent for music and was _______conductor of Shanghai Symphony Orchestra at the age of 30. A. assigned B. appointed C. recommended D. honoured 9. People from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more _______to touch them. A. likely
8、 B. possible C. probable D. possibly 10. [2012濰坊模擬]Even today I still remember the great fun we had _______games on the beach in those happy days. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played 11. [2012太原模擬]When someone _______, he starts living a quiet life in one place, especiall
9、y when he buys a house. A. sets down B. settles down C. sets up D. settles on 12. —How did you _______the old valuable house? —It used to be _______my uncle. He left it to me in his will. A. take possession of; in possession of B. take the possession of; in the possession of C. tak
10、e possession of; in the possession of D. take the possession of; in possession of 13. It was not until she had arrived home _______her appointment with the doctor. A. did she remember B. that she remembered C. when she remembered D. had she remembered 14. The suggestion that the election __
11、_____deserves _______. A. to be delayed; to be discussed B. will be delayed; to be discussed C. be delayed; to be discussed D. be delayed; be discussed 15. As far as I _______, it is impossible to finish the task in such a short time. A. am concerned B. concern C. concerned D. concer
12、ned about Ⅲ. 完形填空 [2012泰州模擬] I always long for romantic moments, like a little girl longing for candies. However, my husband is my complete 1 . His inability to bring romantic moments into our life has made me get tired of our 2 . One day, I finally told him that I wanted a divorce. “Why?
13、” he asked, 3 . “I am tired; there are no 4 for everything in the world!” I answered. He kept 5 , seeming to be in deep thought, with a lighted cigarette in his hand. Finally he asked, “What can I do to change your 6 ?” Looking deep into his eyes I slowly answered, “Let’s say,
14、I want a flower on a mountain cliff and picking the flower will cause your 7 . Will you do it for me?” He answered, “I will give you my answer tomorrow. ” I 8 the next morning, finding a piece of paper on the dining table, which read: “My dear, I would not pick that flower for you, but pleas
15、e allow me to 9 . ” My feeling of disappointment only 10 , but I continued reading: “You always leave the 11 keys behind, so I have to save my legs to 12 home to open the door for you. You always like to stay indoors and I 13 that you will feel too lonely, so I have to save my mouth to
16、tell you jokes and stories. You always stare 14 the computer and that will do nothing 15 for your eyes, so I have to save my eyes so that when we grow 16 , I can help to clip your nails. Thus, my dear, 17 I am sure that there is someone who loves you more than I do, I could not pick that flo
17、wer yet, and die. ” My tears fell on the 18 and I continued reading: “Now that you have finished reading my answer, if you are 19 , please open the front door for I am standing outside 20 your favorite bread and fresh milk. ” Love, not words, wins arguments. 1. A. supporter B. opposite
18、 C. follower D. advocate 2. A. marriage B. connection C. career D. future 3. A. annoyed B. shocked C. frightened D. amused 4. A. results B. signs C. causes D. reasons 5. A. easy B. normal C. silent D. calm 6. A. habit B. feeling C. attitude D. mind 7. A
19、. death B. injury C. happiness D. trouble 8. A. hurried up B. looked up C. woke up D. went up 9. A. love B. explain C. stay D. change 10. A. arose B. disappeared C. reduced D. increased 11. A. car B. office C. bicycle D. house 12. A. leave B. walk C.
20、rush D. get 13. A. worry B. think C. believe D. remind 14. A. at B. to C. on D. in 15. A. bad B. good C. terrible D. important 16. A. weak B. ill C. old D. close 17. A. unless B. if C. since D. because 18. A. photos B. flowers C. floor D. let
21、ter 19. A. hungry B. thirsty C. satisfied D. regretted 20. A. buying B. bringing C. heating D. catching Ⅳ. 閱讀理解 We once had a poster competition in our fifth grade art class. “You could win prizes, ” our teacher told us as she wrote the poster information on the blackboard. She
22、passed out sheets of construction paper while continuing, “The first prize is ten dollars. You just have to make sure that the words on the blackboard appear somewhere on your poster. ” We studied the board critically. Some of us looked with one eye and held up certain colors against the blackboard
23、, rocking the sheets to the right or left while we conjured up our designs. Others twisted their hair around their fingers or chewed their erasers while deep in thought. We had plans for that ten-dollar grand prize, each and every one of us. I’m going to spend mine on candies, one hopeful would anno
24、unce, while another practiced looking serious, wise and rich. Everyone in the class made a poster. Some of us used parts of those fancy paper napkins(餐巾紙), while others used nothing but colored construction paper. Some of us used big designs, and some of us preferred to gather our art tidily down
25、in one corner of our poster and let the space draw the viewer’s attention to it. Some of us would wander past the good students’ desks and then return to our own projects with a growing sense of hopelessness. It was yet another grown-up trick of the sort they seemed especially fond of, making all of
26、 us believe we had a fair chance, and then always—always—rewarding the same old winners. I believe I drew a sailboat, but I can’t say that with any certainty. I made it. I admired it. I determined it to be the very best of all of the posters I had seen, and then I turned it in. Minutes passed.
27、 No one came along to give me the grand prize, and then someone distracted me, and I probably never would have thought about that poster again. I was still sitting at my desk, thinking, What poster? when the teacher gave me an envelope with a ten-dollar bill in it and everyone in the class applaud
28、ed for me. 1. What was the teacher’s requirement for the poster? A. It must appear in time. B. It must be done in class. C. It must be done on a construction sheet. D. It must include the words on the blackboard. 2. The underlined phrase in paragraph 3 most probably means _______. A. fo
29、rmed an idea for B. made an outline for C. made some space for D. chose some colors for 3. After the teacher’s words, all the students in the class _______. A. looked very serious B. thought they would be rich C. began to think about their designs D. began to play games 4. After seeing t
30、he good students’ designs, some students _______. A. loved their own designs more B. thought they had a fair chance C. put their own designs in a corner D. thought they would not win the prize 5. We can infer from the passage that the author _______. A. enjoyed grown-up tricks very much B.
31、loved poster competitions very much C. felt surprised to win the competition D. became wise and rich after the competition 答案解析 Ⅰ. 1. apologized 2. upset 3. appointed 4. instant/immediate 5. considerate 6. deserves 7. attract 8. rely 9. typical 10. obtain Ⅱ. 1. 【解析】選D。句意:在
32、法庭上她成功地為自己辯護(hù),法官宣布她無罪。express表達(dá);describe描述;replace代替;defend保護(hù),辯護(hù)。故D項(xiàng)符合句意。 2. 【解析】選C。句意:我們確信這個(gè)男孩會(huì)向這位生氣的老師道歉的。don’t doubt that毫不懷疑……;apologise to sb. for sth. 因?yàn)槟呈孪蚰橙说狼浮? 3. 【解析】選C。句意:回顧過去的100年,你將會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤有時(shí)可能會(huì)變成一件好事。look up to尊重;look forward to期望,盼望;look back at回顧;look down upon輕視,瞧不起。 4. 【解析】選C。be cons
33、idered to have done被認(rèn)為做過……,do的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之前。 5. 【解析】選A。考查固定搭配。句意:許多學(xué)生認(rèn)為對(duì)課程和大學(xué)的選擇應(yīng)該以自己的興趣為基礎(chǔ)。base. . . on. . . 或be based on意為“根據(jù),以……為基礎(chǔ)”。 6. 【解析】選D。考查從句的省略。句意:不要花費(fèi)太多的時(shí)間尋找一個(gè)問題的答案。把它放到一邊,如果有必要的話,以后再來解決它。條件狀語從句補(bǔ)全為:if it is necessary。根據(jù)從句的主語是it is時(shí),可把it is省略掉的原則,省略成D項(xiàng)的形式。 7. 【解析】選A。句意:——我可以坐這兒?jiǎn)幔?/p>
34、——隨你的便。suit yourself隨你的便,自便;behave yourself守規(guī)矩,檢點(diǎn)自己的行為;never mind不介意,沒關(guān)系;help yourself自用,自取(食物等)。 8. 【解析】選B。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他有音樂天賦,30歲時(shí)就被任命為上海交響樂團(tuán)的指揮。assign委派,分派,常與介詞to連用;appoint sb. sth. 任命某人某事,在本句中用于被動(dòng)語態(tài);recommend推薦;honour尊重,敬重。 9. 【解析】選A。句意:來自像西班牙、意大利或南美的一些國(guó)家的人們非??拷鼊e人,更有可能接觸對(duì)方。結(jié)合句意分析句子可知主語為people,而
35、以人作主語的表示可能的形容詞只能用likely,構(gòu)成sb. be likely to do sth. 。possible 和probable不能以人作主語。 【變式備選】 The villagers are warned that it is _______ that a storm will come tonight. A. possibly B. probably C. likely D. perhaps 【解析】選C。句意:村民們被警告說暴風(fēng)雨今晚要來。It is likely that. . . 很可能……;It is possible/probable th
36、at. . . 也可以表達(dá)“可能……”,但A、B項(xiàng)形式不對(duì)。 10. 【解析】選C。本題考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)have fun doing sth. 開心地做某事。句意:甚至今天,我仍然還記得在那些快樂的日子里,我們?cè)诤┥峡鞓返赝嬗螒虻那榫啊? 11. 【解析】選B。句意:當(dāng)一個(gè)人穩(wěn)定下來,尤其是買了房子,他便開始過一種安靜的生活。set down記下,寫下;settle down穩(wěn)定;set up建立,設(shè)立;settle on選定,停在。根據(jù)句意可知選B項(xiàng)。 12. 【解析】選C。句意:——你是如何擁有那個(gè)古老的非常值錢的房子的?——它過去是我叔叔的。他在遺囑中把它留給了我。take posse
37、ssion of擁有,占有;in the possession of為某人所擁有。 13. 【解析】選B。考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意:直到她到家,她才記起和醫(yī)生的預(yù)約。當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí),若主句中含有not應(yīng)將not放于until前一起加以強(qiáng)調(diào),故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。 【知識(shí)拓展】until用法小結(jié) ①until用于肯定句時(shí),主句謂語動(dòng)詞通常是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;until用于否定句時(shí),主句謂語動(dòng)詞通常是終止性動(dòng)詞。 I waited until he came back. 我一直等到他回來。 I didn’t leave the boy until his mother turned up
38、. 直到這個(gè)男孩的母親出現(xiàn),我才離開。 ②not until的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型為:It is/was not until. . . that. . . 。 It was not until the teacher came in that the students stopped talking. 直到老師進(jìn)來,學(xué)生們才停止說話。 ③當(dāng)not until位于句首時(shí),句子要部分倒裝。 Not until next week will the sports meet be held. 直到下周才舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。 14. 【解析】選C。suggestion后的同位語從句要用虛擬語氣,即sh
39、ould + 動(dòng)詞原形,其中should可以省略,所以第一空可排除A、B項(xiàng)。deserve后接doing 或to be done,所以答案為C項(xiàng)。 15. 【解析】選A。句意:就我而言,在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)根本不可能。as far as I’m concerned是固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為“就我而言”。 Ⅲ. 【文章大意】妻子是個(gè)喜歡浪漫的人,而她的丈夫卻不懂浪漫,于是有一天,妻子向他提出離婚,沒想到丈夫的一封信使妻子回心轉(zhuǎn)意。 1. 【解析】選B??疾槊~。此空前的However表示此句與前一句意思相反。我總是渴望浪漫的時(shí)刻,而我的丈夫正好與我相反。他不能給我?guī)砝寺? 2. 【解析】
40、選A??疾槊~。由常識(shí)可知。我們夫妻間沒有浪漫可言,這使我對(duì)我們的婚姻感到很厭倦,想結(jié)束兩人間的婚姻。 3. 【解析】選B??疾閯?dòng)詞。夫妻間沒有什么矛盾,我突然告訴丈夫我要與他離婚,他當(dāng)然感到很震驚。 4. 【解析】選D??疾槊~。前文有Why,所以此處表示“原因”。 5. 【解析】選C。考查形容詞。根據(jù)后面的in deep thought(沉思)可知丈夫此時(shí)沒有說話。 6. 【解析】選D??疾槊~。丈夫問:“我怎樣做才能改變你的想法?”,故用change your mind。 7. 【解析】選A??疾槊~。由常識(shí)可知,在懸崖上采花是有生命危險(xiǎn)的。第17空后的die對(duì)此題有暗示作用。
41、 8. 【解析】選C。考查動(dòng)詞短語。第二天早晨我醒來(wake up)時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)餐桌上有一張丈夫留下來的紙。 9. 【解析】選B??疾閯?dòng)詞。丈夫留言說:“我不能為你采到那朵花,但請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我解釋?!? 10. 【解析】選D??疾閯?dòng)詞。讀到丈夫無法滿足自己的愿望時(shí),作者不禁對(duì)丈夫更加失望了。 11. 【解析】選D??疾槊~。根據(jù)后面的open the door for you可知妻子經(jīng)常忘記帶房子鑰匙。 12. 【解析】選C。考查動(dòng)詞。妻子忘記帶鑰匙,丈夫不得不跑回家為她開門。 13. 【解析】選A??疾閯?dòng)詞。妻子喜歡待在屋內(nèi),丈夫擔(dān)心她會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)。 14. 【解析】選A。考查介詞。sta
42、re at為固定詞組,意為“盯著……看”。 15. 【解析】選B。考查形容詞。由常識(shí)可知,長(zhǎng)時(shí)間盯著電腦看,對(duì)眼睛是不好的。 16. 【解析】選C??疾樾稳菰~。丈夫擔(dān)心妻子長(zhǎng)時(shí)間用電腦會(huì)視力不好,所以說當(dāng)他們年老時(shí),他可以幫妻子修剪指甲。 17. 【解析】選A??疾檫B詞。除非我確信有人愛你勝過我愛你,否則我不會(huì)去冒險(xiǎn)的。 18. 【解析】選D。考查名詞。很明顯丈夫在紙上寫的是一封信。 19. 【解析】選C。考查形容詞。讀完信后,如果你滿意的話,就打開前門。 20. 【解析】選B。考查動(dòng)詞。丈夫站在門外,買回了妻子最喜歡的面包和新鮮的牛奶。 Ⅳ. 1. 【解析】選 D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
43、由第二段末句,老師說的話You just have to make sure that the words on the blackboard appear somewhere on your poster. 可知老師的要求是黑板上的內(nèi)容須在海報(bào)中出現(xiàn)。 2. 【解析】選A。詞義猜測(cè)題。上下句是Some. . . Others. . . 句式,while we conjured up our designs的對(duì)應(yīng)部分是while deep in thought,可見conjured up的意思是“思考,想像”,故選A。 3. 【解析】選 C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段學(xué)生們思考時(shí)的各種動(dòng)作可知。
44、 4. 【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段倒數(shù)第二句Some of us would wander past the good students’ desks and then return to our own projects with a growing sense of hopelessness. 可知有些學(xué)生看到優(yōu)秀學(xué)生的作品后, 對(duì)自己的參賽作品沒有了信心。 5. 【解析】選C。推理判斷題。由. . . always—always—rewarding the same old winners和. . . I can’t say that with any certainty和I probably never. . . 等可推斷出,作者對(duì)得獎(jiǎng)還是很驚訝的。
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